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How to Start a Food Cart Business

start a food cart business

Starting a food cart business can be very profitable. With proper planning, execution and hard work, you can enjoy great success. Below you will learn the keys to launching a successful food cart business.

Importantly, a critical step in starting a food cart business is to complete your business plan. To help you out, you should download Growthink’s Ultimate Business Plan Template here .

Download our Ultimate Business Plan Template here

14 Steps To Start a Food Cart Business :

  • Choose the Name for Your Food Cart Business
  • Develop Your Food Cart Business Plan
  • Choose the Legal Structure for Your Food Cart Business
  • Secure Startup Funding for Your Food Cart Business (If Needed)
  • Secure a Location for Your Business
  • Register Your Food Cart Business with the IRS
  • Open a Business Bank Account
  • Get a Business Credit Card
  • Get the Required Business Licenses and Permits
  • Get Business Insurance for Your Food Cart Business
  • Buy or Lease the Right Food Cart Business Equipment
  • Develop Your Food Cart Business Marketing Materials
  • Purchase and Setup the Software Needed to Run Your Food Cart Business
  • Open for Business

1. Choose the Name for Your Food Cart Business

The first step to starting a food cart business is to choose your business’ name.  

This is a very important choice since your company name is your brand and will last for the lifetime of your business. Ideally you choose a name that is meaningful and memorable. Here are some tips for choosing a name for your food cart business:

  • Make sure the name is available . Check your desired name against trademark databases and your state’s list of registered business names to see if it’s available. Also check to see if a suitable domain name is available.
  • Keep it simple . The best names are usually ones that are easy to remember, pronounce and spell.
  • Think about marketing . Come up with a name that reflects the desired brand and/or focus of your food cart business.

2. Develop Your Food Cart Business Plan

One of the most important steps in starting a food truck business is to develop your business plan . The process of creating your plan ensures that you fully understand your market and your business strategy. The plan also provides you with a roadmap to follow and if needed, to present to funding sources to raise capital for your business.

Your business plan should include the following sections:

  • Executive Summary – this section should summarize your entire business plan so readers can quickly understand the key details of your food cart business.
  • Company Overview – this section tells the reader about the history of your food cart business and what type of food cart business you operate. For example, are you a traditional food cart, mobile food truck, or a concession stand?
  • Industry Analysis – here you will document key information about the food truck industry. Conduct market research and document how big the industry is and what trends are affecting it.
  • Customer Analysis – in this section, you will document who your ideal or target customers are and their demographics. For example, how old are they? Where do they live? What do they find important when purchasing products like the ones you will offer?
  • Competitive Analysis – here you will document the key direct and indirect competitors you will face and how you will build competitive advantage.
  • Marketing Plan – your marketing plan should address the 4Ps: Product, Price, Promotions and Place.
  • Product : Determine and document what products/services you will offer 
  • Prices : Document the prices of your products/services
  • Place : Where will your business be located and how will that location help you increase sales?
  • Promotions : What promotional methods will you use to attract customers to your food cart business? For example, you might decide to use pay-per-click advertising, public relations, search engine optimization and/or social media marketing.
  • Operations Plan – here you will determine the key processes you will need to run your day-to-day food truck operations. You will also determine your staffing needs. Finally, in this section of your plan, you will create a projected growth timeline showing the milestones you hope to achieve in the coming years.
  • Management Team – this section details the background of your company’s management team.
  • Financial Plan – finally, the financial plan answers questions including the following:
  • What startup costs will you incur?
  • How will your food cart business make money?
  • What are your projected sales and expenses for the next five years?
  • Do you need to raise funding to launch your business?

Finish Your Business Plan Today!

3. choose the legal structure for your food cart business.

Next you need to choose a legal structure for your food cart business and register it and your business name with the Secretary of State in each state where you operate your business.

Below are the five most common legal structures:

1) Sole proprietorship

A sole proprietorship is a business entity in which the food truck owner and the business are the same legal person. The owner of a sole proprietorship is responsible for all debts and obligations of the business. There are no formalities required to establish a sole proprietorship, and it is easy to set up and operate. The main advantage of a sole proprietorship is that it is simple and inexpensive to establish. The main disadvantage is that the owner is liable for all debts and obligations of the business.

2) Partnerships

A partnership is a legal structure that is popular among small businesses. It is an agreement between two or more people who want to start a food cart business together. The partners share in the profits and losses of the business. 

The advantages of a partnership are that it is easy to set up, and the partners share in the profits and losses of the business. The disadvantages of a partnership are that the partners are jointly liable for the debts of the business, and disagreements between partners can be difficult to resolve.

3) Limited Liability Company (LLC)

A limited liability company, or LLC, is a type of business entity that provides limited liability to its owners. This means that the owners of an LLC are not personally responsible for the debts and liabilities of the business. The advantages of an LLC for a food cart business include flexibility in management, pass-through taxation (avoids double taxation as explained below), and limited personal liability. The disadvantages of an LLC include lack of availability in some states and self-employment taxes.

4) C Corporation

A C Corporation is a business entity that is separate from its owners. It has its own tax ID and can have shareholders. The main advantage of a C Corporation for a food cart business is that it offers limited liability to its owners. This means that the food truck owners are not personally responsible for the debts and liabilities of the business. The disadvantage is that C Corporations are subject to double taxation. This means that the corporation pays taxes on its profits, and the shareholders also pay taxes on their dividends.

5) S Corporation

An S Corporation is a type of corporation that provides its owners with limited liability protection and allows them to pass their business income through to their personal income tax returns, thus avoiding double taxation. There are several limitations on S Corporations including the number of shareholders they can have among others.

Once you register your food cart business, your state will send you your official “Articles of Incorporation.” You will need this among other documentation when establishing your banking account (see below). We recommend that you consult an attorney in determining which legal structure is best suited for your company.

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4. Secure Startup Funding for Your Food Cart Business (If Needed)

In developing your food cart business plan, you might have determined that you need to raise funding to launch your business. 

If so, the main sources of funding for a food cart business to consider are personal savings, family and friends, credit card financing, bank loans, crowdfunding and angel investors. Angel investors are individuals who provide capital to early-stage businesses. Angel investors typically will invest in a food cart business that they believe has high potential for growth.

5. Secure a Location for Your Business

To find a location for your food cart business, start by looking for areas with a lot of foot traffic. You’ll also want to consider whether there are enough people in the area that will be interested in your type of food. Additionally, make sure the location has space for your food cart and is in a safe area. Finally, check with your local government to see if there are any restrictions on food trucks in the area. 

6. Register Your Food Cart Business with the IRS

Next, you need to register your business with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) which will result in the IRS issuing you an Employer Identification Number (EIN).

Most banks will require you to have an EIN in order to open up an account. In addition, in order to hire employees, you will need an EIN since that is how the IRS tracks your payroll tax payments.

Note that if you are a sole proprietor without employees, you generally do not need to get an EIN. Rather, you would use your social security number (instead of your EIN) as your taxpayer identification number.

7. Open a Business Bank Account

It is important to establish a bank account in your food cart business’ name. This process is fairly simple and involves the following steps:

  • Identify and contact the bank you want to use
  • Gather and present the required documents (generally include your company’s Articles of Incorporation, driver’s license or passport, and proof of address)
  • Complete the bank’s application form and provide all relevant information
  • Meet with a banker to discuss your business needs and establish a relationship with them

8. Get a Business Credit Card

You should get a business credit card for your food cart business to help you separate personal and business expenses.

You can either apply for a business credit card through your bank or apply for one through a credit card company.

When you’re applying for a business credit card, you’ll need to provide some information about your business. This includes the name of your business, the address of your business, and the type of business you’re running. You’ll also need to provide some information about yourself, including your name, Social Security number, and date of birth.

Once you’ve been approved for a business credit card, you’ll be able to use it to make purchases for your business. You can also use it to build your credit history which could be very important in securing loans and getting credit lines for your business in the future.

9. Get the Required Business Licenses and Permits

There are a few licenses and permits you will need to start a mobile food business. You will need a food handler’s permit, a business license, and a zoning permit. You may also need a health permit depending on your state and local laws. Check with your local authorities to find out what you will need.

10. Get Business Insurance for Your Food Cart Business

The type of insurance you need to operate a food cart business depends on the size of your business and the risks involved.

Some business insurance policies you should consider for your food cart business include:

  • General liability insurance : This covers accidents and injuries that occur on your property. It also covers damages caused by your employees or products.
  • Auto insurance : If a vehicle is used in your business, this type of insurance will cover if a vehicle is damaged or stolen.
  • Workers’ compensation insurance : If you have employees, this type of policy works with your general liability policy to protect against workplace injuries and accidents. It also covers medical expenses and lost wages.
  • Commercial property insurance : This covers damage to your property caused by fire, theft, or vandalism.
  • Business interruption insurance : This covers lost income and expenses if your business is forced to close due to a covered event.
  • Professional liability insurance : This protects your business against claims of professional negligence.

Find an insurance agent, tell them about your business and its needs, and they will recommend policies that fit those needs. 

11. Buy or Lease the Right Food Cart Business Equipment

To start a food cart business, you will need a few pieces of equipment. First, you will need a cart or stand. You will also need cooking equipment, such as a stove or grill, and serving utensils. Finally, you may need a refrigerator or freezer to store food.

12. Develop Your Food Cart Business Marketing Materials

Marketing materials will be required to attract and retain food truck customers to your business.

The key marketing materials you will need are as follows:

  • Logo : Spend some time developing a good logo for your food cart business. Your logo will be printed on company stationery, business cards, marketing materials and so forth. The right logo can increase customer trust and awareness of your brand.
  • Website : Likewise, a professional food cart business website provides potential customers with information about the products you offer, your company’s history, and contact information. Importantly, remember that the look and feel of your website will affect how customers perceive you..
  • Social Media Accounts : establish social media accounts in your company’s name. Accounts on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and/or other social media networks will help customers and others find and interact with your food cart business.

13. Purchase and Setup the Software Needed to Run Your Food Cart Business

You will need software to manage your food cart business, including a point of sale (POS) system, financial software, and inventory management software. You may also need software to track your business expenses and create invoices. Choose software that is compatible with your computer system and that will meet your specific needs.

14. Open for Business

You are now ready to open your food cart business. If you followed the steps above, you should be in a great position to build a successful business. Below are answers to frequently asked questions that might further help you.

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How to Start a Food Cart Business FAQs

Is it hard to start a food cart business.

No, it is easy to start a food truck business. You just need to know what you're doing and have a good business plan. There are many resources available to help you get started, including books, websites, and even food carts for sale.

How can I start a food cart business with no experience?

The best way for aspiring food truck owners to start a food cart business with no experience is to do some research and get organized. Plan out your food truck concept , create a budget, and learn everything you can about the industry. Networking with other food cart businesses can also be helpful in learning the ropes.

What type of food cart business is most profitable?

There is no definitive answer to this question because profitability depends on many factors including location, target market, and competition. However, in general, a profitable type of food cart business is a mobile hot dog stand. This type of food cart business can offer a variety of hot dogs, sausages, and hamburgers that are affordable and are enjoyed by a wide range of customers. In addition, a mobile hot dog stand is perfect for catering events and providing food for large groups. Finally, hot dogs typically do not cost too much, and can therefore be sold at a healthy margin. 

How much does it cost to start a food cart business?

Food truck startup costs can vary depending on a number of factors, including the type of food and the size of the business. However, in general, you can expect to spend between $2,000 and $10,000 to start a food cart business. This includes the price of the food, cart, and marketing expenses. 

What are the ongoing expenses for a food cart business?

The most significant ongoing expense for a food cart business is the cost of the food itself. Other ongoing expenses may include the cost of repairs or maintenance for the cart or truck, and marketing and advertising expenses. 

How does a food cart business make money?

There are a few different ways a successful food truck business can make money. The simplest way is to sell food items. Another way is to offer catering services, which can be more profitable since the business can charge a higher price for the food.

Is owning a food cart business profitable?

Owning a food cart business can be profitable because it offers a low-cost way to start a business. There is a growing demand for food carts, and you can customize your food cart to meet your customers' needs.

Why do food cart businesses fail?

One of the most common reasons food cart businesses fail is that they don't have a solid food truck business plan. To be successful, you need to have a plan for marketing your cart, attracting customers, and growing your business. You also need to understand the costs associated with running your cart, from the food and supplies you need to the rent or lease for your space. If you're not prepared to handle the financial side of things, your business will fail. In addition, become familiar with the regulations governing food carts in your area, as there may be specific requirements you need to meet. Failing to comply with these regulations can shut your business down.

Other Helpful Business Plan Articles & Templates

Business Plan Template & Guide For Small Businesses

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Bizz On Wheels

The Ultimate List of Resources for Starting a Street Food or a Mobile Food Cart Business

If you’re considering starting your own street food or mobile food cart business but don’t have the know-how, then you’ll love this guide.

From how-to articles to podcasts and online communities of like-minded people, the guide lists everything you need in one place, so you’ll spend less time on research and more focusing on your business plan.

Let’s get started:

Table of Contents

  • How-to Guides
  • Buying Guides
  • Legal Requirements
  • Business Plan Templates
  • Useful Websites
  • Useful Articles
  • Business Books
  • Social Media Communities
  • YouTube Videos & Channels
  • Business Courses
  • Organizations
  • Other Resources

1. Street Food & Food Cart Business How-to Guides

When it comes to the how-to guides you can find online, you’ll notice that almost all of them focus on food trucks and very few address the particularities of smaller scale platforms such as food carts, food stalls etc.

For this reason, we created our own series of Street Food How-to Guides using real, actionable information from our customers.

In this list, however, we also included all the articles created by third parties that we considered to be the best in terms of relevance and practicality. 

Street Food / General

With a world-wide presence that’s stronger by the year, street food’s appeal is growing not just with customers but also with entrepreneurs.

Whether you’re considering a side hustle or a full-time commitment, these guides walk you through the fundamentals:

Guide 1: How to Start a Street Food Cart Business

How to start street food cart business guide

Guide 2: How to Start a Profitable Street Food Business in the UK

mobile food cart business plan

Guide 3: How to Start a Street Food or Food Truck Business

mobile food cart business plan

Even with so many new street food contenders, these all-time classics continue to rule the popularity game, both in terms of customer preference, as well as profit margins. 

If you’re planning to start a hot dog cart business, take a look at these guides first:

Guide 1: How to Start a Hot Dog Cart Business

mobile food cart business plan

The guide is updated regularly to keep up with market trends

Guide 2: How to Start a Hot Dog Cart Business

mobile food cart business plan

Guide 3: Total Cost Breakdown For Hot Dog Cart Business Startups

This article runs you through the start-up and the monthly operational costs of a hot dog cart business. Bear in mind it was last updated in 2016; nevertheless, it should at least give you an idea of the outlay involved.

Although a very popular street food menu item – and very lucrative, dare we say – there aren’t too many articles out there detailing the know-how of a successful mobile ice cream business. Here are the best two:

Guide 1: How to Start an Ice Cream Cart Business

mobile food cart business plan

Guide 2: How To Start An Ice Cream Truck Business (USA)

We recommend this guide  – even though it’s geared towards ice cream trucks – because it does a very good job of detailing the registration process, most of which apply to ice cream carts as well.

Coffee is an all-season winner providing great profit margins and countless trading opportunities. But how do you turn it into a successful business? The guides below explain the steps:

Guide 1: How to Start a Coffee Cart Business

mobile food cart business plan

Guide 2: How To Start A Mobile Coffee Cart (USA)

As with their previous guide, Truic does a great job in outlining the registration steps for a coffee cart business, which is especially useful for first-time entrepreneurs.

2. Food Carts Buying Guide

As food carts manufacturers, we know first hand that finding a cart that fully meets your requirements is the second most time consuming aspect of setting up your business. 

A few fundamental pointers are necessary, especially for first-time buyers who need to make sure that their chosen platform is legally compliant as well as suitable for day to day operations.

And since there’s no other buying guide out there concerning food carts, we challenged ourselves to create the most in-depth one to date:

How to Choose the Right Food Cart for Your Business

3. Street Food & Food Cart Business Legal Requirements

Navigating the complex process of getting licensed and approved as a street food vendor is, hands down, the first most daunting and time consuming step of a street food business.

Since regulations differ not only from country to country but also from county to county and city to city, creating a complete guide would be pretty much impossible.

However, this doesn’t mean we can’t at least point you in the right direction by listing the universal concerns that need to be addressed.

1. Food Cart Business Laws – Europe

mobile food cart business plan

Here are the registration and licensing requirements for the following countries:

Belgium, Denmark, France, Italy, Netherlands & UK

2. Food Cart Business Laws – USA

In the USA, there are as many differences in terms of laws and licensing requirements as there are cities. Even more so, while some regions are quite open and permissive in regards to street food – like Portland, for example – others, such as Georgia or NY, are overly regulated and restrictive. 

Generally speaking, the best way to start would be by:

  • checking the U.S. Small Business Administration’s website ;
  • getting in touch with the local department of health, to find out what specific permits you need;
  • contacting the city hall or the county clerk’s office for business registration info;
  • consulting the local tax office for tax purposes.

4. Street Food & Food Cart Business Plan Templates

The very first step of starting your mobile food cart business should be writing your business plan. 

This will serve as a roadmap to success as you embark on your entrepreneurial journey as well as help you face any challenges in a constructive, practical way.

As a rule of the thumb, the more detailed your business plan, the better the chance of developing a successful business. 

By the end of it, you should have a pretty clear picture of each of your business’s aspects such as trading location(s), target market, estimated costs, marketing, projected sales etc. 

Important, right? Here are several templates we recommend: Template 1: Food Truck Business Template complete with example

Template 2: Food Truck Business Template 2 complete with step-by-step explanations

Template 3: US SBA’s Business plan template (generic)

5. Street Food & Food Cart Business Websites

While there aren’t many websites out there focusing exclusively on the ins and outs of street food, food cart or food truck businesses, the ones that do exist are treasure troves of knowledge created by experienced industry insiders, such as:

1. Street Food Central (UK)

mobile food cart business plan

2. StreetFood.org.uk (UK)

mobile food cart business plan

3. LearnHotDogs.com (USA/Global)

When Ben Wilson lost everything, he turned to hot dogs for a living. Shortly after, he became so successful at it that he grew his business into an empire. LearnHotDogs.com documents his years of experience in the trade, providing how-to guides, clever business tips and free resources such as online webinars.

4. FoodTruckr (USA/Global)

mobile food cart business plan

5. Food Truck Empire’s Blog (USA/Global)

The Food Truck Empire was initially started with the purpose to document the process of opening a food truck business and build some buzz through the process. Seven years later, the site has developed into a valuable hub that supports all forms of food entrepreneurship, featuring an active blog, a podcast and even a marketplace.

6. Street Food & Food Cart Business Useful Articles

The increasing popularity of mobile catering businesses and street food in general is well-reflected by the media, whose interest towards the subject has been growing steadily in the last few years. 

Mastering the ropes of a street food business has been covered by online publications such as Forbes and Entrepreneur, with the latter dedicating a whole series to it titled the Startup Kit.

The best articles so far are:

1. Entrepreneur’s series The Startup Kit

The Startup Kit covers several fundamental aspects of owning and operating a mobile street food business, from outlay and licensing , to inventory and marketing . While the series itself is quite informative, it’s actually a summary of Entrepreneur’s book on the same topic – Start Your Own Food Truck Business – included further down this guide.

Five Steps To Revving Up Your Mobile Food Business (Even During A Pandemic)

7. Street Food, Food Trucks & Food Cart Business Books

There’s no better way of starting a business than doing it by the book. And, luckily, thanks to a good number of entrepreneurs that turned their experience into written knowledge, there are plenty of good books when it comes to street food know-how.

While this by no means the full list, below you will find the most appreciated ones, based on reader recommendations and reviews:

Book 1: Start Your Own Food Truck Business (Second Edition): Cart, Trailer, Kiosk, Standard and Gourmet Trucks, Mobile Catering, Bustaurant (2015)

mobile food cart business plan

The book covers all the details behind starting and running a successful mobile food business, from choosing the right vehicle to franchising, plus gain recipes, shopping lists, favorite equipment buys and more from practicing street food entrepreneurs.

Book 2: Starting a Part-time Food Business: Everything You Need to Know to Turn Your Love for Food Into a Successful Business Without Necessarily Quitting Your Day Job (2011)

mobile food cart business plan

Book 3: Food On Wheels: The Complete Guide To Starting A Food Truck, Food Cart, Or Other Mobile Food Business (2011)

mobile food cart business plan

Book 4: Delicious Freedom: How to Take Your Street Food Business from Dream to Reality (2021)

mobile food cart business plan

Written by David Weber, the founder and president of the NYC Food Truck Association (NYCFTA), The Food Truck Handbook is, to this date, one of the best and most complete guides out there.

The book offers practical, step-by-step guidance to developing a successful food truck business from concept to equipment maintenance, while cutting through the hype and providing an accurate depiction of the street food lifestyle.

Alternate Reads

How To Start A Food Truck Business in 2020: How To Turn Your Passion Into A Profitable Business In 2020 Step By Step (2020)

Running a Food Truck For Dummies

Food Truck Business Guide for Beginners: Simple Strategic Plan to Build and Maintain a Successful Mobile Business

Melvin Lee – Hot Dog Cart Business – How to Get Started (2013)

Hot Dogs Saved My Life – The Most Comprehensive Guide On The Market (2011)

Turning Passion for Food into a Thriving Business

Book 1: Cooking Up a Business: Lessons from Food Lovers Who Turned Their Passion into a Career – and How You Can, Too

mobile food cart business plan

8. Street Food & Food Cart Business Social Media Communities

Reddit Communities

Known for its wide variety of communities for every topic under the sun, Reddit lives up to its name when it also comes to street food. Here are the two most active street food subreddits:

1. Food Trucks

mobile food cart business plan

2. Street Food Artists

mobile food cart business plan

Facebook Groups

Part marketplace, part discussion hubs, these street food groups have it all: you can seek and offer advice, buy and sell equipment, offer jobs, check organiser credibility etc.

1. Street food / Food Trucks / Traders / Venders / Equipment U.K

2. Street Food Traders – Mobile Caterers – Staff – STREET FOOD COLLECTIVE

USA / Global

1. Food Carts, Food Trailers, Food Trucks, Food Equipment for Sale

2. Food Truck & Trailer Life

3. All About Food Trucks and Trailers

9. Street Food & Food Cart Business Podcasts

  Podcasts are a fun way of consuming knowledge, especially when it comes from industry insiders and seasoned veterans. 

Fortunately, there are some great podcasts out there when it comes to street food. And even though none of them strictly refer to food carts, they are nonetheless full of know-how, ideas and useful tips that could easily be applied to a mobile food cart business.

Here are our favourites:

1. KERB On the Inside (UK)

mobile food cart business plan

The podcast is hosted by Petra Barran, the founder of KERB – an UK street food incubator and accelerator.

mobile food cart business plan

3. Food Truck Empire’s podcast

mobile food cart business plan

4. The Food Truck Scholar

mobile food cart business plan

5. Truck Tales by Food Truck Ventures

mobile food cart business plan

From the Archive

FoodTruckr School Podcast

Additional Listen

Chefs Without Restaurants

10. Street Food & Food Cart Business YouTube Videos

1. LearnHotDog’s YouTube Channel

Ben’s channel is dedicated exclusively to starting and developing a successful hot dog cart business. His videos cover pretty much everything there is to know on the subject, such as business planning, legal aspects, cart setup, how to deal with competition, and so on.

2. Business with Dave

Dave is a young entrepreneur from the UK, passionate about business, street food, and these two combined. His videos focus on street food businesses and entrepreneurship, providing a modern, hands-on approach to achieving success.

3. UpFlip’s Food Truck Series Part 1 & Part 2

Coming from UpFlip, an YouTube channel for business owners and entrepreneurs, this two part series features Kyle Gourlie, owner of the Vet Chef, voted the Best Food Truck in Western Washington in 2017. During the interview, he talks about how much his food truck cost, how he’s built a successful food truck business, and his plans for the future.

4. Marketing Food Online

This channel is the brainchild of Damian Roberti, the founder and owner of The Brittle Box Candy Company. It features over 700 hundred videos all about starting, growing, and helping food businesses succeed, including topics such as how to start and grow a mobile street food business, how to sell food at farmers markets and events, and how to market food products online.

11. Street Food & Food Cart Business Courses

The Food Truck Bible – The A-Z On How To Win On The Street!

Food Truck Business Plan – Template, Sample, Example & Excel

Start Your Own Food Truck – Leave the Corporate World Behind

Additional Course (UK only)

Food Safety in Catering (UK)

12. Street Food & Food Cart Business Organizations

3. European Street Food

1. Street Food en Mouvement

2. Food Truck Associations

Belgian Food Truck Association

1. Chicago Street Vendors Association

2. National Food Truck Association

1. L’association Des Restaurateurs De Rue Du Québec

2. StreetFood Vancouver Society

13. Other Resources

Food Truck Pub

This is a free online ordering system for food truck owners and street food enthusiasts. The app is available for iOS as well as Android users.

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  • Customer Service
  • Human Resources
  • Startup Basics
  • Social Media
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How to Write a Real Business Plan for a Food Truck in 9 Steps

food truck business plan

A business plan is vital for most new businesses but it is an absolute must imperative for a prospective mobile food vendor. By creating food truck business plans, you accomplish some important things:

  • Make a step-by-step plan for getting your food truck up and running.
  • Learn about the different aspects of running a food truck, as well as finding out who your local competition is and who in your market will be your potential customers.
  • Document important your menu, kitchen layout, ingredient costs, marketing plan and more!

A business plan is especially helpful to those new to the mobile food industry. It creates a blueprint for building your food truck business, and will tip you off to problems you may not have previously considered, such as the hoops you need to jump through for licensing and health codes.

Page Contents

Questions a business plan should answer:

The 9 sections of a food truck business plan, 1.) executive summary, 2.) company description, 3.) market analysis, 4.) business operations plan , 5.) management & ownership, 6.) service or product line , 7.) marketing strategy, 8.) financial section, 9.) appendix section , before you submit the business plan, plan to update your business plan.

  • What problem or problems exist that your business is trying to solve?
  • What is the potential consumer’s pain?
  • How deep and compelling is this pain?
  • What solutions does your business have to resolve the problem(s)?
  • How much will it cost to solve these problems now?
  • How big can your business growth if given the requested capital?
  • What will the customer pay you to solve this problem?
  • How will solving this problem make your company a lot of money?
  • What alliances or relationships can you leverage with other companies to help yours?
  • How much cash do you need to find a path to profitability?
  • How will the skills of your business team, their business knowledge, and track record of execution make this happen?
  • What will be the investors’ exit strategy?

Here are the key sections of a business plan you’ll need to write a in-depth food truck business plan.

Start out with an overview of the meat and potatoes of your business plan. Think of it as the introduction. Develop it so it keeps your readers attention. Here are two tips for writing an executive summary geared toward a food truck business plan.

Give the reader (potential investors or yourself) the basics of your business concept. What is the style or cuisine of food you’ll be serving from your new food truck, the name of the business and your primary parking locations (parts of the city, events, catering).

Explain why you are well suited to operate a food truck. Do you have previous cooking experience in food trucks or restaurants? If not, do you have any experience in the food truck business? If the answer is no, then you need to be prepared to sell them on the idea that despite your lack of experience, you are still the perfect person for this new food truck business. You could also include a short mission statement in this introductory section of the business plan.

This part of food truck business plans is sometimes referred to as a business analysis. It explains in more detail (than the executive summary) to the reader the operation location, legal name and the concept of the food truck you want to create. This is where you will give details on your local competition. This includes food trucks and restaurants, population of the areas you will operate and other information you have gather during your research.

This part of food truck business plans is where you lay out your marketing strategy. There are three primary parts to a market analysis section :

Who will be your customers? Is your food truck going to serve business professionals at lunch time? The bar crowd on late nights? Explain your customer base and why they are going to flock to your new food truck, not the competition.

Competition

Who is your competition? Many people opening a new food truck assume everyone will prefer their truck to the existing trucks in the area. Don’t underestimate them. Many of them have already built a loyal customer base. Poaching poach customers from them will not be easy.

Find out as much as you can about your competition, including their menu, parking locations and prices. Then explain in a paragraph or two how you will compete with the already established businesses.

food truck festival

Attending food truck festivals can be a smart strategy for vendors.

This section is where you explain about your when and where you plan to operate. Creating a business operations plan for a hot dog truck involves outlining the daily activities, logistics, and strategies that ensure the business runs smoothly and efficiently. Below is a sample operations plan tailored for a food truck business. In this example, Monday and Tuesday serve as off-days for the food truck.

Vending Locations List

Creating a list of vending locations with detailed contact and address information is essential for a food truck owner for several reasons. First, it helps in planning the truck’s route and schedule efficiently, ensuring that you maximize your presence in high-demand areas and during peak times. Second, having a list facilitates building relationships with location managers or event organizers, which can lead to more regular vending opportunities.

This list acts as a reference for planning your daily, weekly, or monthly schedule, allowing you to contact the right people and secure spots ahead of time. It also helps in creating a diversified plan that includes a mix of high-traffic locations like business parks, universities, food truck festivals, breweries, city parks, as well as special events like night markets, ensuring a steady supply of customers.

As a food truck owner, you always to be on the look out for potential vending locations. When you find new opportunities, add them into your business plan so you’ve got plenty of people to reach out to in the event a profitable location drys up.

Who is going to run the business? What role will you play in daily operations? Are you going to be the accountant, driver, head chef and marketing guru? If so, how do you plan to get this all accomplished? Many new food truck owners start out on their own others bring in staff to help with day to day operations. Explain who is going to do what, including any potential employees whom you feel will be a great benefit to your new food truck.

Sample Management Section

The management team of Urban Dog is committed to building a brand that stands for quality, efficiency, and innovation in the food truck industry. Our team combines culinary expertise, business acumen, and a passion for delivering exceptional dining experiences.

2. Management and Execution Team

  • Alex Johnson, Founder, CEO, and Head Chef : With over 10 years of experience in the restaurant industry, including managing a successful chain of casual dining restaurants, Alex brings a wealth of operational knowledge and leadership skills. Alex is responsible for overall business strategy, financial management, and partnership development.
  • Jamie Lee, Cashier and Operations Manager : A culinary school graduate with a passion for American street food, Jamie has worked in various capacities in kitchens across the country. Jamie oversees menu development, food quality control, and day-to-day operations of the food truck.
  • Morgan Rivera, Line Cook Marketing and Customer Relations Manager : With a degree in marketing and experience in brand management for food and beverage companies, Morgan leads the marketing efforts, social media presence, and customer engagement strategies to build a loyal customer base and increase brand visibility.

Even if you only have two people running the food truck, I would still make this section if only to clearly divide some of the responsibilities on paper. For example, who is going to manage the social media marketing? Who is going to source ingredients? You can sort of the various tasks here.

This section descriptions of the food truck’s menu items, ingredients, and preparation methods. This section can also discuss sourcing policies, menu flexibility, and any merchandise or additional services offered. If you plan to offer catering services, make sure to include this as part of the plan too. Here’s an example on what this could look like on a food truck.

Other notes you could include in this section: 

  • Sourcing Policies: This food truck prioritizes locally sourced ingredients to support the community and ensure freshness. Beef and vegetarian sausages come from local farms known for their organic and sustainable practices, while cheese and beer are sourced from nearby dairies and breweries.
  • Menu Flexibility: The menu is designed to cater to a variety of dietary preferences, including vegetarian and gluten-free options. Seasonal specials and new items are introduced regularly to keep the menu exciting and aligned with customer feedback.
  • Merchandise and Additional Services: In addition to the main menu, the truck may offer branded merchandise such as t-shirts, hats, and reusable cups. Special catering services for events and private parties are also available upon request.

A strategy for attracting and retaining customers, including branding, pricing, advertising, promotions, and sales tactics. It should also cover the food truck’s online presence, social media strategy, and participation in events or partnerships.

Here’s an example of a marketing and sales strategy that aims to build a strong brand presence, foster customer loyalty, and establish “Urban Dog” as a premier choice for hot dog enthusiasts. Through a combination of competitive pricing, strategic promotions, active online engagement, and participation in local events, “Urban Dog” will strive to attract and retain a diverse customer base.

the urban dog

The Urban Dog is ready to roll.

  • Name and Logo : “Urban Dog” – a modern and memorable name with a logo that reflects the urban, quick-service nature of our hot dog cart. The branding will be consistently displayed across the cart, packaging, and digital platforms.
  • Brand Message : “Quick, Delicious, and Uniquely Yours” – emphasizing speed, taste, and customization options to cater to individual preferences.

Pricing Strategy

  • Competitive Pricing : Prices will be set to remain competitive with other street food options while ensuring profitability. Menu items will range from $3 to $7, allowing for affordability and encouraging add-on purchases.
  • Dynamic Pricing for Events : Special pricing packages for local events, offering deals that cater to the event’s theme and expected foot traffic.

Advertising and Promotions

  • Local Partnerships : Partner with local businesses and event organizers to promote “Urban Dog” through cross-promotional deals and shared advertising efforts.
  • Special Promotions : Regular promotions, including ‘Happy Hour’ discounts, ‘Buy One Get One’ deals on National Hot Dog Day, and loyalty cards for repeat customers.

Sales Tactics

  • Event Participation : Regularly participate in local markets, fairs, and festivals to increase visibility and reach a broader audience.
  • Catering Services : Offer catering services for private events, office lunches, and parties, creating another revenue stream and marketing channel.

Online Presence and Social Media Strategy

  • Website : Launch a simple, user-friendly website showcasing the menu, location schedule, and catering information. Include a blog for updates, promotions, and engaging content related to hot dogs and street food culture.
  • Social Media : Actively use platforms like Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook to engage with customers. Share daily locations, menu specials, behind-the-scenes content, and user-generated content to build a community around “Urban Dog.”
  • Online Reviews and Feedback : Encourage satisfied customers to leave reviews on platforms like Yelp, Google, and food-specific forums. Respond to feedback to show customer appreciation and address any concerns.

Participation in Events and Partnerships

  • Local Food Truck Rallies : Attend food truck rallies and competitions to increase brand visibility and engage with the food truck community.
  • Collaborations : Collaborate with local breweries, coffee shops, and other food trucks for special events, creating unique dining experiences and cross-promotion opportunities.

Now comes the part of food truck business plans that scares most inexperienced entrepreneurs. So how much is this mobile food business ultimately going to cost? This is where you want to list the projected growth of your new food truck empire. Include a profit and loss statement that projects how much are you going to spend versus how much you are going to make. Other items you should include in the financial section of a business plan include:

  • Break even analysis
  • Cashflow statement
  • Balance Sheet
  • Food Truck Industry Data

If seeking financing, include the amount of funding needed to cover the cost to start a food truck , how the money will be used, and the loan terms in this section. It should also include future financial planning, such as paying off debt or funding expansion into multiple food trucks or a restaurant if that’s part of the plan.

Possible Risk. Show investors that you understand that all food trucks don’t succeed by explaining how you plan to pay them if you fall into that category.

Supplementary materials such as resumes of the food truck owner and management team, detailed menu descriptions, market research data, legal documents like vehicle title, proof of insurance, vending permits, and any other relevant information. Another thing I’ve seen food truck owners do is include pictures of their dishes in this section.

One additional word of advice; once you have written your food truck business plan but before you pass it on to a lender, do as our earlier example did, have it reviewed and read by a friend or relative. After they have read it, have them give you a verbal explanation as to how they think your new business will work, based on your plan. If they don’t understand or can’t explain the concept from what you have provided, there’s a very good chance that a financier will not understand the business concepts either.

If they have questions, incorporate the answers into the plan. You should also clarify an answer so that the question is automatically resolved when the financier reads it. In most cases, this is a business that you know about. This becomes another stumbling block people will run into. They write their business plan so that it is self-explanatory, but leave it at that. The business plan you write for your future food truck must make sense to those who are reading it. Remember that most of them, know nothing about our industry.

food truck at brewery

Food truck outside a craft brewery.

Don’t buy a food truck business plan sample

When purchasing a food truck business plan sample , people often force their concept into the boilerplate template rather and creating a plan that highlights it. A friend of MCM had recently made this type of purchase, filled in the blanks and gave it to us to review. Our first question was how he had determined that within his first five years he would have 15% growth annually. His sheepish answer, “it was in the food truck business plan sample .”

There are certain points that financiers will look at when reviewing your loan application. This will include a food truck business plan. Too many of the available templates just don’t cover the specifics of our industry and using one could create the appearance of a unprofessionalism. And let’s be real here. Do you really want to build a game plan for your business based on a template?

Many food truck owners create a business plan only to let it gather dust after they open for business. If you are doing this you are missing out on a useful management tool. For that reason alone, it’s best to update your food truck business plan regularly. I suggest reviewing and updating this document at least once a year.

The trouble that I hear, from vendors consistently, is that they are busy. It’s not always easy to find the time to update their food truck business plans. Don’t let this be a problem for you. The key to remember; you don’t need a big, formal business plan. Instead, use bullets, lists and tables that you can review and update fast.

An annual review (minimum) of your food truck’s financials makes it possible to look at the difference between what you planned for and what’s actually happening. Your food truck business plan provides specific insight for making changes when the unexpected happens.

Your business plan is not just a map, it’s also the GPS that shows you where you are on the map. It’s the real-time information about what has changed. It’s like having the map, weather and traffic.

Update your food truck business plan more in-depth annually. This should be a time when you review your local market and the competition, and then evaluate what’s changing. Your food truck  business plan should include key strategies, tactics, milestones and essential numbers (projected sales, spending and cash flow). Adding a lot of text isn’t necessary unless you plan to get additional funding. Instead, think of your business plan as an internal management tool for your use.

As an added bonus, you can use your food truck business plan for team collaboration. During monthly meetings, you can ask your trusted employees to share goals and milestones and respond to any changes. This will help you build a way to develop accountability among your staff.

It’s easy to get lost in the daily details of running a mobile food business. Food truck owners need to always look towards their next phase of growth. If you continually update your food truck business plan, it can help you do that.

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How to Start a Food Truck Business

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Many or all of the products featured here are from our partners who compensate us. This influences which products we write about and where and how the product appears on a page. However, this does not influence our evaluations. Our opinions are our own. Here is a list of our partners and here's how we make money .

1. Plan your costs and find a truck

2. get approved by the board of health, 3. get permits and licenses, 4. decide how you’re going to prepare your food, 5. hire employees and get mobile food vendor badges, 6. figure out where to park, 7. start marketing and promoting your food truck, 8. consider using a point-of-sale system, 9. perfect your day-to-day plan, the bottom line.

Lining the streets and sidewalks of every corner with cheap, tasty eats, food trucks — once thought to be just a fad — have proven they’re here to stay. In the past several years, the multi-billion-dollar food truck industry has become increasingly popular as sidewalk chefs reinvent street food, launching the gourmet food truck craze. From 2016 to 2021, the industry saw a 7.5% growth rate, according to Los Angeles-based industry-research firm IBISWorld — and it doesn’t seem to be slowing down anytime soon.

However, starting a food truck business is not as simple as buying a truck and cooking up some food. With any new entrepreneurial endeavor, and particularly food businesses , there is a lot of planning and preparation required even before you get into the details of the actual operation.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through, step by step, how to start a food truck. Plus, we’ll include tips from Debbie and Derek Kaye — who run the booming tri-state food truck business, Eddies Pizza Truck & Cart.

Before we break down our steps on how to start a food truck business specifically, let’s briefly discuss some of the actions you’ll want to take first — when you start a food truck, or any other business:

Write a business plan: Although you may want to get your food truck up and running as soon as possible, a well-thought-out business plan will certainly help you in the long run. By thinking out your long-term plan ahead of time, you’ll have a guide to follow as you continue through the process of starting your food truck.

Choose your business legal structure: Before you start thinking about trucks, cooking and where to park, you’ll need to decide how your business will legally be structured. Will you operate as a sole proprietorship or maybe a partnership? A business attorney or online legal service may be useful in helping you make this decision.

Register your business: Once you’ve determined your legal structure, you’ll want to register your business name, if necessary, as well as register for federal, state and local taxes. You’ll more than likely need to get an employee identification number, or EIN, from the IRS.

Open a business bank account: After you’ve registered for your taxes, you’ll want to open a business bank account as the first crucial step in separating your business and personal finances. This account will be the base for you to manage and organize your funds as you go through the process of starting a food truck.

At this point, you’ll be in good shape to actually get your business off the ground. Let’s break down how to start a food truck:

mobile food cart business plan

First, you’ll need to think about costs.

How much does it cost to start a food truck? It’s hard to give an accurate estimate for startup costs because there are so many possibilities in what you’ll need to get started. First, you’ll have to find the right truck for your business and you’ll likely have to get it custom made to fit your needs, which can cost anywhere from $20,000 and $40,000. You’ll also want to consider costs such as:

Ingredients and food.

Salary and benefits for employees.

Technology to operate your truck.

Marketing, advertising and more.

Your actual truck will be the largest and most pressing expense you’ll need to pay for. Before settling on a truck, you’ll want to have a few layout options, keeping in mind what specifically you’ll need for your food truck business.

You might consult various food truck vendors or other business owners to get a sense of what different layouts look like and which one might work best for you. It’s important to also keep in mind that things tend to break a lot more on a truck, cautioned Debbie Kaye, so you’ll want to make sure you consider this in your planning process and have enough finances on hand in case the inevitable happens.

“Appliances weren’t meant to be on wheels, so they frequently need repairing,” she tells us.

With this in mind, you might also think about your various food truck financing options — such as different loans and business credit cards — to cover many of your startup costs.

How much do you need?

with Fundera by NerdWallet

We’ll start with a brief questionnaire to better understand the unique needs of your business.

Once we uncover your personalized matches, our team will consult you on the process moving forward.

Next, you’ll have to sort through the rules and regulations you’ll need to abide by. As a food-based business, there will definitely be more considerations to take within this regard.

Therefore, you’ll likely want to first determine what Board of Health regulations you need to follow. It probably isn’t surprising to learn that just like health department inspectors check food at restaurants, the same goes for food trucks. Most inspections are conducted to at least verify the following:

Proof of ownership, identification and license of the vehicle.

Proof of District-issued Food Manager Identification Card.

Food is stored and kept at proper temperature.

Records of food purchase.

Health and fire codes are met.

After figuring out your health requirements, the next step involved in how to start a food truck is getting the necessary permits and business licenses. Once again, because starting a food truck business means handling food and serving it to customers, there will likely be a variety of regulations and permit requirements to sort through. Additionally, the specific licenses and permits you need will depend largely on your state and city.

In fact, some cities, including New York City, have limits on the number of truck permits issued at a time. You’ll want to visit your city’s website to find out exactly what you need to do to get the proper documentation. Keep in mind that this process may take time and will also likely include fees and proof of a Health Department permit, tax certification and liability coverage.

Once you’ve figured out the behind-the-scenes details and decided on your truck, it’s time to think about your product.

After all, a crucial part of learning how to start a food truck business is deciding what kind of food you’re going to make and sell, how that process will work, what you’ll need and what your menu will look like. As you think about these things and start making decisions, you’ll want to remember that unlike starting a restaurant with a brick-and-mortar location, a food truck has limited space — so it can be difficult to prepare food inside.

Therefore, you’ll want to decide whether it’s best for your business to prepare food ahead of time before heading out for the day’s work or if you can feasibly prepare everything on-site. Additionally, when perfecting your recipes, you’ll want to make sure the food on your menu can be repeated in large quantities, taste consistently good, is easy to serve, is easy to eat and can travel well.

With a food plan in mind, the next thing you’ll need to do when starting a food truck is think about hiring staff. In a small environment like a food truck, you obviously won’t be able to have too many employees, but depending on your food, process and the demand you may face, you’ll want to consider hiring help.

When you first start out, you may be able to work with friends, family or a partner, but if your food truck grows quickly, some part-time or full-time employees will likely be helpful. Plus, when it comes to food truck employees, you’ll need to go beyond the typical process of hiring and onboarding a team member.

To explain, aside from all the licenses and permits you need to get as a business owner, each of your employees needs to have a mobile food vendor badge in order to legally work and serve food in your truck. And, unfortunately, it takes about four months to get this badge.

“It is really frustrating to hire someone and tell them they can’t begin working for four months,” says Kaye. “It is quite the backward system that the food truck association has been trying to work on getting fixed, but no luck so far. If [you’re] caught without the badge, it is a $1,000 fine.”

If you anticipate you’ll need staff for your food truck, you’ll want to get this process out of the way and hire your first employee from the get-go. “It’s even more frustrating,” says Kaye, “because if your business loses an employee, you have to wait four months for a new employee to obtain their badge, which means that you might not have enough employees to work lunch and dinner services.”

One of the benefits (and also challenges) of starting a food truck business is the mobile element. While you have the ability to go (to a certain extent) where your customers are, you’ll also need to figure out where the best places are to attract customers, and perhaps just as importantly where you can and cannot park your truck.

Just as is the case with licenses and permits, the restrictions around parking for your food truck are going to be specific to your city; therefore, you’ll want to consult your local regulations to determine what your options are.

It’s very likely that if you’re in a larger location, like New York City, this process will be all the more difficult.

“Technically there is a book that lists where you can and can’t park,” says Kaye. “However, there is a loophole in the system and trucks can be moved by the police at any time from any spot. It is quite frustrating.”

These strict rules and regulations on New York City’s streets had the Kayes paying fines up to $1,000 a month at one time. According to Kaye, finding parking has only become more complicated as more gourmet food trucks are appearing around the city.

With this in mind, you’ll want to take extra care to determine the rules (and any possible loopholes) for your particular location.

First, you’ll need to plan and execute some marketing tactics to inform the local community of your food truck’s existence.

You might plan a “grand opening,” or see if you can take part in a local event to draw up attention and customers. You’ll also want to consider starting a website and social media presence, as well as advertising around town.

Moreover, as a mobile business, whose location can change on a daily basis, it’s important to keep your customers aware of where you’ll be. Whether this means making an established schedule on a weekly basis or simply keeping your customers up to date on your website or social media accounts, you’ll need to keep this in mind.

Although you may very well be able to run your food truck with a paper-based order system and a cash drawer, you might consider investing in a point-of-sale system to automate the process. With your food truck POS system , you’ll be able to manage orders, accept payments (including credit cards), as well as track inventory, create loyalty programs and more.

In fact, there are a variety of POS systems on the market designed specifically for food trucks.

By using one of these systems, you’ll be able to manage everything in one place, speed up and simplify your processes, and therefore, better serve your customers. This is especially important for food trucks, which often experience a rush of customers for a few short hours a day — meaning customers can end up waiting in long lines. In this case, you might consider using a pre-order system to help your food truck handle this kind of rush in business.

According to Kaye, running a food truck business is much more difficult than people think because most people see food trucks only operating during lunch hours.

“What people don’t think about is that to get our spot, we arrive at 6 a.m.,” she explains. “That means we get to our kitchen by 4 a.m. to prep and drive to the spot. After lunch, we drive back to our kitchen and have to clean the truck and the dishes. So for just a few hours of service, we work a 12- to 15-hour day.”

Therefore, like the Kayes, you’ll want to think about how your day-to-day will look: how you’ll work with your employees, where you’ll be on a daily basis, which days will require more time or investment than others. By planning ahead of time, even if just at the beginning of every week, you’ll be able to maximize your time and hopefully, your business as well.

Along these lines, you might also want to think about if your strategy will simply consist of parking around town or if you’ll consider taking part in local events, or even start catering .

ZenBusiness

Start Your Dream Business

Ultimately, learning how to start a food truck is going to take significant time, effort and investment.

Athough the competition has gotten tougher, if you’re able to carve out a niche, you have a great chance of success without the high costs of opening up a restaurant.

Moreover, if your plans are to open a restaurant eventually, a food truck can be a great starting point. For instance, Laura O’Neill and her co-founders, Ben and Pete Van Leeuwen, started the Van Leeuwen Artisan Ice Cream truck in the spring of 2008. Since then, the trio has received so much success, their business now includes over 20 locations, including both storefronts and trucks in New York and LA.

According to O’Neill, the food trucks allowed the co-founders to explore different locations to figure out who the customers were and what kind of food they liked to eat. Therefore, in a way, it allows you to test out your food creations before having to commit to a costly lease and other high overheads.

Plus, as you figure out how to start a food truck and get your business up and running, you might ultimately decide the mobile business life is the way to go and continue to invest in different trucks around your city or state — the possibilities are endless.

This article originally appeared on JustBusiness, a subsidiary of NerdWallet.

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How to Start a Food Cart Business in 2023 [7 Steps]

Starting a food cart business in 2023 can be a great way to fulfill entrepreneurial dreams while tapping into the skyrocketing demand for street food. As the food industry continues to grow, food carts are becoming popular for entrepreneurs looking to enter the market with a lower startup cost. To get the best from the business, it is essential to have a well-thought-out plan in place to succeed in this industry.

This blog explains the market prospect of a food cart business, the cost of starting a food cart business, the advantages and the challenges associated with the business, and how to start a mobile food business.

food cart trike

Street Food Cart Business: Popularity and Market Prospect

Street food cart businesses have become increasingly popular in recent years, especially in urban areas. One of the biggest advantages of starting a street food cart business is its relatively low startup cost compared to a traditional restaurant. This makes it an attractive option for entrepreneurs who want to start a food business but have a limited amount of capital.

In terms of market prospects, the street food industry is expected to continue to grow in the coming years. According to a report by Grand View Research, the global street food market size was valued at $4.11 billion in 2021 and is projected to reach $6.63 billion by 2028, growing at a CAGR of 6.8% from 2021 to 2028.

Cost of Starting A Food Cart Business

There is no fixed amount for starting a food cart business. The cost of starting a food cart business can vary widely depending on factors such as location, menu, equipment, and licensing requirements.

The overall cost to get a food cart business functional includes the following:

  • The cost of purchasing mobile food carts
  • The cost of purchasing equipments and kitchen utensils
  • Cost of obtaining permits and licenses
  • Cost of foods and supplies
  • Insurance 

Overall, the total cost of starting a food cart business can range from $10,000 to $50,000 or more, depending on the above factors. It’s important to carefully research the costs and requirements applicable to the local area before starting a food cart business.

trike for food selling

Advantages and Challenges of Starting A Food Cart

Some of the advantages of starting a food cart business are:

  • Lower Startup Costs: One of the main advantages of starting a food cart business is the lower startup costs compared to opening a brick-and-mortar restaurant. The prices of renting a commercial space, furnishing, and decorating are significantly higher than setting up a food cart.
  • Flexibility: Food carts are highly flexible, as they can be moved to different locations based on demand. You can take your food cart to food festivals, fairs, or other events where potential customers are.
  • Better Profit Margins: As the operating costs of food carts are low, the profit margins are much better compared to traditional restaurants.

A food cart vendor may be faced with different challenges, which include:

  • Limited Menu Options: Food carts generally have a limited menu as they have limited space. This can be a challenge for customers who prefer a more extensive menu.
  • Limited Storage Space: Storage space is also limited, so there may be a need to restock supplies frequently. This can be difficult when you are working in a crowded or busy area.
  • Weather: Weather can impact food cart operations, especially during extreme weather conditions. Rain or wind can make setting up and operating the food cart difficult.

How To Start A Food Stand Business? 

Food cart business does not start with basic knowledge of how to open a food stand. It starts with well-thought out steps, as discussed below.

Step 1: Market Research for Food Cart Business

Market research is a crucial step to ensure the success of any business, including a food cart business. A well-conducted market research is needed to answer the question of how to start a food cart business. It helps to identify the best marketing channels to promote the food cart business. And also help to create effective marketing strategies and determine the best location for the business.

Who are the potential customers? Are they office workers, students, tourists, or local residents? What are their demographics, such as age, gender, income, and education? Knowing the target market will help understand their preferences and needs and help make an informed decision on how to start a mobile food business.

Step 2: Get Permits for Your Food Cart Business

Getting the necessary permits for a food cart business can be a complex and time-consuming process. Still, ensuring that the food cart vendor operates legally and safely is essential. Therefore, make sure to research all requirements in the proposed area and stay up to date on any changes or updates to regulations.

Permits for the food cart business are applied for with the local authority or the agencies assigned to issue the permit. The requirements may vary by location, so check with your local health department for specific requirements.

Getting a permit will require completing a business license application and paying a fee.

Step 3: Buying A Street Food Cart 

Street food carts come in a variety of sizes and designs. Consider the type of food you plan to sell and how much space you’ll need to prepare and store your ingredients. When choosing cart to buy, as much as it is important to focus on functionality, the aesthetics of the food cart is equally essential. 

Motrike cargo trikes are best suited for food cart businesses. Motrike offers different types of bikes with visually appealing designs that can be customized to fit your need. Some of the products are:

  • Motrike Ice cream bikes
  • Motrike Trade bike
  • Motrike coffee bikes
  • Motrike cargo delivery trike
  • Luxury cargo trike
  • Velo cargo trike 

To ensure stability, all Motrike’s cargo tricycles are built with top-notch components and strong frame materials like high carbon steel and aluminum alloy. The cargo tricycles also offer plenty of storage space, allowing enough space for a food cart business.

In addition, Motrike cargo tricycles are designed to be safe for humans and the goods transported. These cargo tricycles feature a spacious aluminum container that is both waterproof and resistant to UV rays, keeping the transported goods dry and safe from the damaging effects of rain and sunlight while traveling through the city.

All these features makes Motrike bikes an excellent choice as street food carts.

Motrike food trike

Step 4: Choosing Your Concept, Menu & Suppliers

Choosing a concept, menu, and suppliers is critical in starting a food cart business. Make sure to thoroughly research, test the menu, and choose a reliable supplier to set the food cart business up for success.

Based on the initial business research, a clear concept should be decided to create a roadmap for the business. The concept should reflect the target market, the location of the business, and personal preferences. Consider the type of food you want to serve, the atmosphere you want to create, the impression you want to leave on your customers, and other unique features that will set your business apart from competitors. Choose a suitable supplier to deliver the best quality products within a reasonable price range.

Step 5: Creating Your Food Cart Business Plan

Creating a food cart business plan is very crucial to business operations. A proper business plan should be tailored to suit the food cart business in line with the concept and mode of operation.

The food cart business plan should contain the following:

  • A detailed business description that shows the mission statement, concept, and competitive advantage.
  • A well-conducted market analysis that shows data on demographics, customer preferences, and industry trends.
  • A marketing strategy that puts the targeted audience to account and how to reach them effectively.
  • An operations plan covers the business’s day-to-day operations, including your hours of operation, staffing, and equipment.

food selling trike

Step 6: Get Funding For Your Food Stand

Depending on the scale of the business and mode of operation, a street food cart business requires funding to execute the plan. A small scale business can be funded with personal savings, depending on how much the owner has saved. It can also be funded by friends and family members. 

Personal savings might not be enough to fund a large scaled food cart business. When this is the case, consider sourcing for funds through microloans, small business administration loans with low interest, and flexible repayment plans. Fundings can also be sourced through angel investors in exchange for a percentage of ownership.

Step 7: Start Your Food Cart Business

All the processes mentioned earlier are part of the planning stage. starting a food cart business comes at the last stage. Before you start, it is expected that the necessary planning has been put in place. A popular adage says, “he who fails to plan, plans to fail” This statement is particularly relevant in business and entrepreneurship, where careful planning is often the key to success.

Once there is adequate planning, and the necessary licenses have been gotten, It’s time to Start!! Set out to carry out everything you have planned and achieve your goals.

How Motrike Power Up Your Food Cart Business

Motrike specializes in manufacturing high-quality cargo and food carts . They have over 15 years of experience producing suitable food carts for food vendors. Motrike offers you the best by using high-end durable components in the manufacture of different parts of the food cart.

The high-performing electric assistance of the Shimano 6 gears save the rider the stress of pedalling through a long ride. 

Motrike work site

Overall, Motrike power up your food cart business by providing effective and efficient mobility, durability, and safety. By partnering with Motrike, you can take your food cart business to the next level and reach new heights of success.

Starting a food cart business can be an exciting and rewarding venture for those passionate about food and entrepreneurship. While it requires hard work and careful planning, following the steps outlined in this blog can help you get started on the right foot. 

From identifying your target market to sourcing ingredients, choosing a location, and marketing your business, each step is critical to the success of your business. 

You can create a thriving mobile food cart business that delights customers and generates profits by staying focused, motivated, and committed to your goals. So why wait? Start planning your food cart business today, and take the first step towards achieving your dreams by contacting us !

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How to Start a Food Cart Business: Detailed Steps

There is no better time than the present to start a food cart business. Street food is no longer an option people only grab when they are in a hurry or have limited options. Food carts, food bicycles, and food trucks have become popular, sought-out options for hungry customers around the globe. In the United States,  mobile food businesses represented a 1.4 billion market in 2022 and are projected to continue growing. With all the potential surrounding mobile food markets, it’s easy to see why learning how to start a food cart business has become desirable for entrepreneurs and beginners.

Street food bike

Let’s explore some of the things to consider when starting a food cart with wheels: 

Popular Food Cart Items

Mobile food cart offerings have come a long way over the years. Historically, a street food cart kitchen was associated with menu items like burgers, hot dogs, popcorn, doughnuts, or ice cream. While classic menu items are still popular and offer high-profit margins , there is also a significant market for other types of food like sushi, tacos, empanadas, nachos, french fries, crepes, coffee/tea, and shaved ice, among others. The popularity of food cart offerings largely depends on location, availability of ingredients, and customer type.

Food Cart Business Benefits and Requirements

Starting a food cart business has many benefits, like becoming your own boss with low startup costs, minimum experience, less risk, and location flexibility. Mobile food businesses also have the potential to bring in huge profits and business growth. Although there is unlimited potential for success, a lot of hard work and research are involved in reaching these goals. For motivated people, starting a food cart with wheels can be a true entrepreneur’s dream.

Legal Requirements for Starting Food Cart Business

Local legal requirements are one of the most important areas to research when starting a mobile food business. The principal regulations to research are health, vehicle requirements, and zoning laws. Permits and license requirements will vary depending on the type of street food cart purchased. Every city, state, or county will also have unique rules and laws that mobile food carts must follow to avoid expensive fines or closure.

Food Bike or Street Food Cart?

Both food bikes and carts are desirable options when learning how to sell street food. Deciding between purchasing a bike or a  street food cart will depend on multiple factors such as space requirements, budget, and menu options. A food bike is the most mobile, eco-friendly option, while a food cart offers more storage, equipment, and selling space.

coffee bike for sale

Street Food Stand Budget

Building a budget for a food cart business is another crucial step toward success. Business budgets are updated regularly and include both one-time and recurring costs. A budget plan will include everything from the initial street food stand purchase to recurring food supplies, equipment, insurance costs, permits, payroll, etc.

Building A Food Cart Business Plan

A comprehensive business plan is one of the most vital steps in starting food cart ideas. A business plan is a roadmap to follow from the beginning and throughout. It should include information about a company, including, but not limited to, industry, customer, and competitive analysis, marketing and operations plans, legal structure type, and financial details on startup costs, projected expenses, and returns.

How To Start a Food Cart Business Marketing Plan/Strategy

Marketing is any business’s promotional voice, which means a strong marketing plan can make or break the profit margins. A food cart business marketing plan should be a part of the business plan and will include how to spread the word about the cart and the products offered through channels like word-of-mouth, social media, print, influencer marketing, and paid ads. 

Finding The Best Food Cart Equipment

The operation’s heart is the equipment that runs a street food stand. No matter the budget, a mobile food vendor should invest in the highest quality cart they can work into the budget. The initial investment in top-quality equipment will save costs over time in repairs or upgrades. It also protects the business from potential income loss from accidents, faulty gear, or functionality not up to code. There are also important factors to consider, like power availability for locations and the size of cold food storage. Newer street food cart models may offer better amenities like solar panels for power and larger storage areas. 

How to Sell Street Food 

After completing all the planning and paperwork, it’s time to find the perfect selling locations. Ideal locations will be available for vendor permits, cost-effective, and offer high traffic of potential customers. There are many ways to find the best spots, by exploring the local scene, researching online, or joining food vendor advocacy groups and social media forums.

New mobile food cart businesses need to get exposure to their brand and products as fast and cost-effective as possible. Joining the vendor list at local events like farmer’s markets, fairs, and festivals is an excellent way to get early exposure and sales. Participating in local events is a great way to get featured on more established social media pages and promotion sites. These events also allow food cart owners to meet and network with fellow street food cart vendors in the area who know their way around the local scene, which is invaluable.

How to sell street food

Ferla Bikes Love: User Reviews that Win Hearts

“I was quite impressed with the customer service. I called in just to ask a few questions and Steven handled my call with expertise and in a friendly manner (no rush), this is a company I can trust. The support really gave me relief! The only thing I can suggest is to have extra bike accessories ready to ship. I’ll be glad to continue to with my purchases of my very own Ferla X soon. Can’t wait to launch my business.”

— Prince Awhaitey    ★★★★★

“I am a small business owner and currently own the Ferla Glacier X. We’ve had our bike for over 2 years now and just recently needed a replacement part. Steven at Ferla was efficient in helping get the part to me in time for my next event. Someone from the Ferla team went out of their way to hand deliver it to UPS and ship it over night. I appreciate the great communication and timeliness of this matter. Without their help I would’ve lost out on all of that weekends revenue.”

— Taylor Tinsley    ★★★★★

A few reviews from instagram:

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          View this post on Instagram                       A post shared by • Tizzy K’s Cereal Ice Cream • (@tizzykscerealicecream)

Benefits of Ferla Food Carts and Bikes

As discussed above, finding top-quality equipment is one of the best investments a new street food stand can make. Ferla carts are not only the most innovative, technologically advanced, sustainable options for sale on the market but are also affordable and offer a variety of benefits, including: 

  • Temperature Controlled Battery-Operated Freezers
  • Draft Or Ice Cream Dispensers
  • Light And Flexible Solar Panel Systems 
  • Pedal Assist
  • Extendable Counter Spaces
  • Customizable Grills
  • Customizable Coffee Brew Set Ups
  • All Terrain Tires
  • Extensive Storage Space Options

At Ferla, we understand what mobile food businesses need and support them with our customizable food carts and bikes. No matter what street food stand is vending, Ferla will work with a company to create a unique cart that will fulfill every need for many years.  

10+ Best & Profitable Food Cart Business Ideas [2023]

Nick

By Nick Cotter Updated Feb 07, 2024

Image of food cart business ideas

Our List of 10+ Best Food Cart Business Ideas:

Coffee cart, smoothie cart, hot dog cart, sandwich cart, ice cream cart, vegetarian taco cart, mexican food cart, asia-inspired street food cart, burger and fries cart.

Have you ever dreamt of running your own business? Ever wanted to be your own boss, set your own hours, and pursue your passion? Well, you're not alone. As we look forward to 2023, many of us are thinking about new beginnings and fresh opportunities. And what could be more exciting and fulfilling than starting your own food cart business?

Picture this: You're standing behind the counter of your very own food cart, serving up delicious eats to a line of eager customers. The aroma of your signature dish wafts through the air, drawing in passersby. You're not just making food; you're creating experiences and memories. But best of all, you're making a profit while doing what you love.

Sound like a dream? Well, it's more attainable than you might think. In this article, we're going to explore over 10 of the best and most profitable food cart business ideas for 2023. So grab a cup of coffee, get comfy, and let's dive into the exciting world of food cart entrepreneurship!

A Coffee cart is a business that sells items such as coffee, tea, or other beverages from a mobile cart. It is an ideal business for entrepreneurs to explore as it requires lower startup costs compared to traditional brick and mortar stores, and can be tailored to fit any size budget.

  • The potential market for a Coffee cart is large and growing. These days, consumers are more likely to purchase specialty drinks such as espresso, cappuccinos, lattes, and iced coffee.
  • It allows you to work at flexible hours and you can move the cart to different locations throughout the city. This ensures that your customers change frequently which helps prevent boredom.
  • You can offer customers organic and locally sourced ingredients which will attract health-conscious people who want to limit their exposure to chemicals found in mass-produced foods.
  • You can also keep your overhead costs low by investing in used carts or leasing equipment instead of buying them outright.

image of a Coffee Cart

A Smoothie cart is an innovative business concept that offers a wide range of made to order smoothies featuring fresh, healthy ingredients in a grab-and-go form. This type of cart can be set up in any setting, from busy city streets to school or business campuses, offering customers a convenient way to get a nutritious early morning breakfast or midday snack. Some of the benefits of running a Smoothie cart include:

  • No complicated recipe or cooking required; just blend your favorite smoothie ingredients.
  • Smoothies can be tailored to individual tastes.
  • A variety of seasonal fruits and vegetables can be used.
  • You can offer a variety of add-ins, like protein powder and chia seeds.
  • It’s an easy and relatively inexpensive business to start up.

image of ZenBusiness logo

Examples of successful businesses:

Successful companies in the food cart business industry offer unique and innovative products to customers. Examples include:

  • Happy Puffs
  • Hungry Hobo
  • Jolly’s Empanadas
  • Off the Grid Street Food
  • Sabrett Hot Dogs
  • Supreme Lobster Rolls

A Hot dog cart is a mobile food vendor, typically selling hot dogs and other types of street food. It makes a great business idea because:

  • It requires minimal start-up capital compared to other businesses.
  • You can operate it virtually anywhere.
  • It is relatively easy to learn and run.
  • You are creating a unique service that attracts customers.

More resources:

A Sandwich cart is a mobile business where food such as sandwiches, salads, and other items are prepared and sold. Some sandwich carts may even offer hot drinks in addition to their sandwiches. Owning and operating a sandwich cart can be a great way to start a business and can be very profitable if done the right way.

  • Low start-up cost
  • Flexible hours
  • Easy to find new customers
  • Highly customizable menu
  • High potential for growth
  • No costly overhead costs

An ice cream cart is a business idea that offers customers the convenience of buying their favorite ice cream flavors in a mobile setting. This type of business has several advantages, including:

  • Affordability - ice cream carts require minimal start-up costs, making them ideal for entrepreneurs who don’t have large amounts of capital to invest.
  • Flexibility and Mobility - An ice cream cart can be set up and taken down quickly, allowing for events or areas with large fluctuations in foot traffic.
  • Potential for Growth - By offering more than just ice cream, such as flavored syrups and toppings, an ice cream cart can quickly become a mini-business and attract more customers.

Related business ideas:

A Donut Cart is a business that sells donuts and other treats on the go. It is a great business idea for those looking to get into the food industry as it does not require much capital, can be done anywhere, and appeals to a wide variety of customers. Here are some reasons why a Donut Cart could make a good business venture:

  • Low start-up cost compared to other food businesses
  • High profit margins
  • Ability to serve both sweet and savory options
  • Flexibility to move around for events, concerts, and festivals
  • Wide potential customer base

A Vegetarian taco cart is a great business idea for those wanting to serve delicious and unique vegan tacos to their customers. The cart can offer a variety of options, including:

  • Tofu-based tacos
  • Mushroom-based tacos
  • Seitan-based tacos
  • Veggie-packed tacos

A Mexican food cart is a great way to bring the delicious flavors of Mexico to local communities. This business idea has become increasingly popular over the last few years due to its convenience, affordability, and variety. Here are some reasons why a Mexican food cart would make a great business idea:

  • Low overhead costs
  • Flexibility in terms of location
  • Ability to serve a wide variety of traditional Mexican dishes
  • Opportunity for catering events and large parties
  • Ability to offer food quickly and efficiently for customers on the go

A street food cart inspired by Asian cuisine could be a great business opportunity. The carts can offer a wide variety of dishes that people love, including those from China, Thailand, Japan, Korea, and more. There are many benefits to starting an Asia-inspired street food cart such as:

  • Low startup cost – Street food carts are relatively inexpensive and easy to set up
  • Variety – Asian cuisine has a wide variety of flavor profiles that can be enjoyed by customers
  • Flexibility – You can change your menu and styles to fit the needs and interests of different customers
  • Accessibility – Most neighborhoods have access to a street food cart within walking distance
  • Low overhead costs - Most costs associated with running a street food cart are low, making it easier to manage financially

Starting a burger and fries cart could be the perfect business idea for anyone looking to get into the food industry. It is relatively low cost to start up, requires only a small amount of space, and can generate a good income. Here are some of the benefits of owning a burger and fries cart:

  • You can start with a minimal investment and low overhead.
  • You can easily adjust the menu to suit customer tastes.
  • You can reach customers in areas where other restaurants may not be located.
  • There is potential for expansion as your customer base grows.
  • You have complete control over pricing and profits.

More helpful resources about LLCs:

I'm Nick, co-founder of newfoundr.com, dedicated to helping aspiring entrepreneurs succeed. As a small business owner with over five years of experience, I have garnered valuable knowledge and insights across a diverse range of industries. My passion for entrepreneurship drives me to share my expertise with aspiring entrepreneurs, empowering them to turn their business dreams into reality.

Through meticulous research and firsthand experience, I uncover the essential steps, software, tools, and costs associated with launching and maintaining a successful business. By demystifying the complexities of entrepreneurship, I provide the guidance and support needed for others to embark on their journey with confidence.

From assessing market viability and formulating business plans to selecting the right technology and navigating the financial landscape, I am dedicated to helping fellow entrepreneurs overcome challenges and unlock their full potential. As a steadfast advocate for small business success, my mission is to pave the way for a new generation of innovative and driven entrepreneurs who are ready to make their mark on the world.

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Beyond the Food Truck: Six Ideas for Mobile Food Businesses If you want to start a food business, but don't have the dough for a full restaurant, check out these mobile options.

By Entrepreneur Press and Rich Mintzer • Sep 26, 2011

Opinions expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their own.

Even when you don't have a lot of money or time, you still want a tasty meal, and mobile food businesses are uniquely positioned to provide it. Whether serving crepes from a splashily painted food truck, a bacon-wrapped hotdog from a push cart, or Baskin-Robbins ice cream from a franchised kiosk, food is going where consumers are.

Even though street food is enjoying a resurgence, this is a tried-and-true business model that's fed generations of eaters. Today, there are approximately 3 million food trucks operating in the U.S., more than 5 million food carts, and an unknown number of kiosks.

If you multiply the following six mobile options with the myriad cuisines and foods you can serve, possible locations, and the time of day you are open, your options for a mobile food business are endless.

1. Food kiosks Food kiosks are temporary booths or stands used to prepare and sell foods like pretzels, ice cream and hot dogs. The low overhead, flexibility and ease by which a kiosk can be opened and closed are among the reasons why they're so popular. Because they are usually operating indoors, kiosk owners typically sign licensing agreements at malls, stadiums, movie theaters or other locations. Many major food businesses such as Ben & Jerry's franchise express kiosks.

2. Food carts and concession trailers

This style of mobile food business has been around for decades and is a multibillion-dollar industry. Cart owners prepare food in advance or purchase ready-made food like ice cream bars. Then, the food is heated up or pulled from the freezer. Food carts used to focus on simple fare like ice cream and hot dogs, but have expanded their menus in recent years to include dishes like kebobs, gyros, salads, and fish and chips.

Related: Food Trucks 101 -- How to Start a Mobile Food Business

Food carts usually either have room for the vendor to be inside and serve food through a window, or they utilize all the cart space for food storage and cooking equipment. Concession trailers, on the other hand, are often found at fairs, sporting events, or other places where they can be unhitched and sit for awhile. Unlike most carts, trailers allow for cooking and have room for two or three people inside.

Carts are less expensive than food trucks, and are usually pulled by a vehicle or pushed by hand. They're fairly easy to maintain and, in many areas, require less licensing than the full-sized food trucks.

3. Food trucks Larger than carts, trucks can carry more food and handle more business. However, food trucks need more space to park both when doing business and when off-duty.

A food truck can carry more sophisticated equipment for storing, serving, cooking and preparing foods. Food trucks can serve traditional quick lunch fare, be stocked with food from concessionaires, be run by a chain restaurant like In-n-Out or California Pizza Kitchen, or serve gourmet fare by an up-and-coming chef. They can do big business in corporate parks and places that have limited access to restaurants.

Related: A Retail Spin on the Food-Truck Model

There are two types of food trucks: the mobile food preparation vehicle (MFPV), where food is prepared as customers wait, and the industrial catering vehicle (ICV), which sells only prepackaged foods. An MFPV costs more than an ICV, and both cost more than a food cart. A used hotdog cart may cost under $2,500, while a retro-fitted used food truck typically costs $30,000 or more. A new MFPV could cost upwards of $100,000. Complying with additional health department rules and regulations can also drive up food truck costs.

4. Gourmet food trucks Basically the same as a food truck, the gourmet food truck takes food quality to a higher level. Of the 4,000 food trucks licensed to do business in the Los Angeles area, only about 115 are considered gourmet. They are run by ambitious young chefs who offer cuisine not typically found in food trucks, such as specialty crepes, Korean-Mexican fusion, osso buco or velvet cupcakes. Many gourmet trucks have specialties and themes. In addition, they let their clientele know where they'll be parked through their websites and social media sites like Twitter. While food trucks need not have kitchens, gourmet trucks are more likely to have food prepared on the spot -- and high-end food at that.

Related: How to Start a Food Truck

5. Mobile catering businesses Mobile catering trucks are similar to mobile food trucks, but are hired for specific events. The client chooses food from a catering menu, and the truck then serves the food at the event.

The differences between catering trucks and food trucks are primarily in the manner of doing business. One particular advantage of a mobile catering business is you're not risking as much in inventory because you are cooking and bringing food as ordered for the party. You also have a specific destination, so you need not worry whether your favorite destinations will be busy or not.

6. Bustaurants As the name implies, a bustaurant is not a truck but a bus, often a double-decker with the lower level for the kitchen and the upper level for customers to sit and eat. This is a new concept and hasn't really been proven yet, especially since the idea tests a rash of licensing issues. They also require more room to park, and are more costly to start because the buses need to be fully refurbished.

Related: Franchises Hop on the Food-Truck Trend

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The Ultimate Guide to Mobile Food Carts

The ultimate guide to mobile food carts: everything you need to know.

mobile food cart business plan

‍ The Ultimate Guide to Mobile Food Carts Image Source: FreeImages

‍ Mobile food carts have become a popular and lucrative option for entrepreneurs in the food service industry. These compact and versatile carts offer a convenient way to serve delicious food to customers, without the need for a full-service kitchen or a large vehicle. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the various aspects of mobile food carts, from their uses and features to the benefits they offer and the considerations to keep in mind when starting your own mobile food cart business.

Table of Contents

  • Introduction to Mobile Food Carts
  • Uses and Advantages of Mobile Food Carts
  • Features of Mobile Food Carts
  • Customization Options for Mobile Food Carts
  • Types of Food Served in Mobile Food Carts
  • Legal and Licensing Requirements for Mobile Food Carts
  • Choosing the Right Location for Your Mobile Food Cart
  • Marketing and Branding Strategies for Mobile Food Carts
  • Cost Considerations for Mobile Food Cart Businesses
  • Tips for Operating a Successful Mobile Food Cart Business
  • Trends and Innovations in the Mobile Food Cart Industry

1. Introduction to Mobile Food Carts

Mobile food carts are compact, hand-pushed carts that allow food service entrepreneurs to take their culinary creations directly to their customers. Unlike food trucks or trailers, mobile food carts are not attached to a vehicle and can be easily moved around by hand. They are ideal for small-scale, focused food businesses that cater to specific locations or events.

Mobile food carts have gained popularity due to their affordability, flexibility, and ease of use. They offer a cost-effective alternative to traditional brick-and-mortar restaurants or larger food trucks, making them an attractive option for aspiring food entrepreneurs with limited budgets.

2. Uses and Advantages of Mobile Food Carts

Mobile food carts are versatile and can be used for a variety of purposes. They are commonly seen in busy urban areas, where they cater to lunch rushes and provide quick, convenient meals or snacks to busy pedestrians. Mobile food carts are particularly popular for serving specific food items such as hot dogs, pretzels, ice cream, or other quick-service meals.

The advantages of mobile food carts are numerous. Firstly, their compact size and lightweight nature make them easy to transport and maneuver. They take up less space compared to larger food trucks or trailers, allowing entrepreneurs to operate in areas with limited parking or tight spaces. Additionally, mobile food carts are relatively easy to repair and clean, thanks to their simple structures and fewer compartments.

3. Features of Mobile Food Carts

Mobile food carts are designed with simplicity and functionality in mind. They typically consist of a small, portable structure with compartments for storing food, equipment, and supplies. While they may not have a full-service kitchen like food trucks, mobile food carts can be equipped with essential appliances such as refrigeration, cooking devices, or deep fryers.

The materials used in the construction of mobile food carts are often durable and easy to clean. Stainless steel is a popular choice for the interior, providing a hygienic and sanitary surface that is resistant to rust and corrosion. The exterior of the cart can be customized to reflect the brand identity of the business, with brand names, logos, or eye-catching patterns.

4. Customization Options for Mobile Food Carts

One of the key advantages of mobile food carts is the ability to customize them to suit your specific business needs. Entrepreneurs can personalize their carts by choosing various options such as the size, color, and layout of the cart. Customization extends to the inclusion of specific equipment and features, such as grills, refrigeration units, or storage compartments.

Some entrepreneurs may opt for used mobile food carts that already have pre-painted designs or branding. This can save time and effort in repainting and redecorating the cart, allowing entrepreneurs to focus on launching their business quickly. Customization options also include the addition of menu boards, signage, or other visual elements that can attract customers and make the cart stand out.

5. Types of Food Served in Mobile Food Carts

Mobile food carts can serve a wide range of food items, depending on the entrepreneur’s culinary expertise and target market. Some popular food choices for mobile food carts include hot dogs, pretzels, ice cream, sandwiches, tacos, or beverages. The limited space and equipment of mobile food carts often require entrepreneurs to focus on serving a specific type of food rather than offering a wide-ranging menu.

The choice of food should consider factors such as portability, ease of preparation, and the target audience’s preferences. Entrepreneurs can get creative with their offerings by experimenting with unique flavors, fusion cuisines, or healthier alternatives. By providing delicious and innovative food options, mobile food carts can attract a loyal customer base and stand out from the competition.

6. Legal and Licensing Requirements for Mobile Food Carts

Before starting a mobile food cart business, it is essential to understand the legal and licensing requirements in your jurisdiction. Regulations may vary depending on the location, and it is crucial to comply with health, safety, and food handling regulations to ensure the success and longevity of your business.

Typical licensing requirements for mobile food carts may include obtaining a food vendor license, health department permits, and business registration. Depending on the jurisdiction, additional permits may be required for specific activities such as propane usage, outdoor seating, or operating at special events. It is advisable to consult with local authorities or a business lawyer to ensure full compliance with all applicable regulations.

7. Choosing the Right Location for Your Mobile Food Cart

The location of your mobile food cart can significantly impact the success of your business. It is important to identify high-traffic areas with a potential customer base that aligns with your target market. Consider factors such as foot traffic, nearby businesses, events, and customer demographics when selecting a location for your cart.

Some entrepreneurs opt for fixed locations, such as busy street corners or areas near office buildings, where they can attract a consistent flow of customers during lunch hours. Others choose to participate in events, festivals, or farmers’ markets, where they can tap into a larger crowd and exposure to new customers. Researching and analyzing potential locations can help you make an informed decision and maximize your cart’s earning potential.

8. Marketing and Branding Strategies for Mobile Food Carts

Effective marketing and branding strategies are vital for attracting customers and establishing a strong presence in the competitive mobile food cart industry. Building a recognizable brand identity and creating a positive customer experience are key elements of successful marketing campaigns.

Start by developing a unique brand name, logo, and tagline that reflect the essence of your business. These visual elements should be consistent across your cart, signage, menus, and online presence. Social media platforms can be powerful marketing tools for mobile food carts, allowing you to engage with customers, promote daily specials, and generate buzz around your business.

In addition to online marketing efforts, traditional marketing channels such as flyers, posters, or local media coverage can help raise awareness about your mobile food cart. Collaborating with other local businesses or participating in community events can also contribute to building your brand and expanding your customer base.

9. Cost Considerations for Mobile Food Cart Businesses

One of the significant advantages of mobile food carts is their affordability compared to full-scale restaurants or larger food trucks. However, it is essential to consider all the costs associated with starting and operating a mobile food cart business.

The initial investment includes the purchase or lease of the mobile food cart, equipment, and supplies. Additional costs may include licensing fees, permits, insurance, branding, marketing materials, and initial inventory. Ongoing expenses consist of restocking ingredients, maintenance, fuel or electricity, staff wages (if applicable), and marketing efforts.

It is crucial to create a comprehensive budget and financial plan to ensure the sustainability and profitability of your business. Consider factors such as seasonal fluctuations in customer demand, unexpected expenses, and the time it takes to establish a customer base when projecting your revenue and expenses.

10. Tips for Operating a Successful Mobile Food Cart Business

Operating a mobile food cart business requires careful planning, organization, and dedication. Here are some tips to help you run a successful and thriving business:

  • Develop a Unique Selling Proposition (USP): Differentiate your mobile food cart from the competition by offering a unique menu item, specialty ingredient, or exceptional customer service that sets you apart.
  • Maintain Consistent Quality: Delivering consistently high-quality food and service builds trust with customers and encourages repeat business.
  • Keep Your Menu Simple: Focus on a few signature dishes or food items that you can execute flawlessly. Simplifying your menu ensures efficiency and reduces waste.
  • Source Quality Ingredients: Use fresh, locally sourced ingredients whenever possible to enhance the flavors of your dishes and support local producers.
  • Build Relationships: Engage with your customers, listen to their feedback, and build relationships to create a loyal customer base. Encourage customers to leave reviews and testimonials to boost your online reputation.
  • Stay Flexible and Adapt: Monitor market trends, customer preferences, and industry developments to adapt your menu and offerings accordingly. Experiment with new flavors or seasonal variations to keep customers excited.
  • Maintain a Clean and Hygienic Cart: Regularly clean and sanitize your mobile food cart to ensure food safety and compliance with health department regulations.
  • Continuously Learn and Improve: Stay informed about industry trends, attend food festivals or conferences, and seek feedback from customers to continually improve your business.

11. Trends and Innovations in the Mobile Food Cart Industry

The mobile food cart industry is continually evolving, driven by changing consumer preferences and technological advancements. Here are some trends and innovations shaping the industry:

  • Eco-Friendly Practices: Many mobile food cart businesses are adopting eco-friendly practices such as using biodegradable packaging, composting, or utilizing solar power to reduce their environmental impact.
  • Ethnic and Fusion Cuisines: Entrepreneurs are experimenting with diverse culinary traditions, offering fusion cuisines or highlighting specific regional dishes to cater to customers’ evolving tastes.
  • Online Ordering and Delivery: Some mobile food cart businesses are leveraging technology to offer online ordering and delivery services, expanding their reach beyond their physical location.
  • Healthy and Dietary-Restricted Options: With the increasing demand for healthier food options, mobile food carts are incorporating plant-based, gluten-free, or allergen-free choices to cater to a wider customer base.
  • Collaborations and Pop-Up Events: Mobile food carts are teaming up with other local businesses, hosting pop-up events, or participating in food truck rallies to create unique experiences and reach new customers.

12. Conclusion

Mobile food carts offer an exciting opportunity for entrepreneurs to enter the food service industry with a lower investment and more flexibility than traditional restaurants or larger food trucks. By understanding the uses, features, customization options, and legal requirements of mobile food carts, as well as implementing effective marketing strategies and operational best practices, you can establish and grow a successful mobile food cart business.

Remember to conduct thorough market research, create a comprehensive business plan, and stay adaptable to changing customer preferences and industry trends. With dedication, creativity, and a passion for good food, your mobile food cart business can become a beloved and profitable addition to your community.

Additional Information:

  • Primary Keyword: Mobile Food Carts
  • Secondary Keywords: Food carts, Mobile food businesses , Food cart customization, Food cart branding, Mobile food cart features, Food served in mobile food carts, Legal requirements for mobile food carts, Location selection for mobile food carts, Marketing strategies for mobile food carts, Cost considerations for mobile food carts, Tips for operating a successful mobile food cart business, Trends in the mobile food cart industry.

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Food Truck Business Plan Template

Written by Dave Lavinsky

Food Truck Business Plan

You’ve come to the right place to create your food truck business plan.

We have helped over 100,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans and many have used them to start or grow their food trucks.

Food Truck Business Plan Example & Template

Below is a template to help you create each section of your food truck business plan.

Executive Summary

Business overview.

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck is a new food truck located in Portland owned by local critically acclaimed chef, Zane Benedict. The menu will consist of popular food options that consist of burgers, sandwiches, gyros, and tacos uniquely made with the creativity and uniqueness that Chef Zane can offer. Chef Zane’s eclectic style and consistency make him a favorite among Portland foodies and his food truck will garner a loyal following amongst young professionals and college students.

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will be located in the immensely popular food truck pod known as Cartopia. Chef Zane will receive lots of exposure by being a part of this community as there are plenty of neighboring food trucks, bars, nightlife, and entertainment options nearby. With the popular location of Cartopia and an impressive Instagram social media following, Zesty Zane’s Food Truck is destined to become a local go-to dining destination for anyone craving delicious, interesting fare at an affordable price.

Products Served

The following are the products to be offered by Zesty Zane’s Food Truck:

  • Sandwiches & paninis
  • Assorted non-alcoholic beverages

Customer Focus

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will target customers in Portland who live, work, or socialize near Cartopia. This area is frequented by numerous young professionals, college students, and the late-night crowd who regularly eat at food trucks. Anyone seeking trendy dining options are the target customers of Zesty Zane’s Food Truck.

Management Team

Chef Zane has worked in the culinary industry for over ten years and is accustomed to the long, demanding hours of operating a kitchen. He attended culinary school in San Francisco and returned home to Portland to be a part of the world-renowned food scene that Portland has built for itself. After working under three award-winning chefs, Chef Zane is ready to venture out on his own and start his own business as a food truck.

Chef Zane Benedict will be the food truck owner and operator of his food truck. He will operate the food truck Tuesday through Sunday from 11:00 am until 1:00 am. Chef Zane will also employ two part-time cooks to assist him during peak hours of operation.

Success Factors

The following success factors will set Zesty Zane’s Food Truck apart from the competition:

  • Exceptional cuisine made fresh with locally sourced ingredients.
  • An eclectic menu that is unlike any other in the Portland food scene.
  • Convenient location: Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will be located in a highly-trafficked food truck pod that is frequented by college students, young professionals, and night-life regulars.
  • Delicious food at a good price. Zesty Zane’s food items will be cheaper than other food truck dishes without sacrificing quality.

Financial Highlights

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck is seeking $40,000 in debt financing to open its food truck. The funding will be dedicated for the purchase of the food truck, cooking supplies and equipment, working capital, three months worth of payroll expenses and opening inventory. The breakout of the funding is below:

  • Purchase of food truck – $20,000
  • Food truck kitchen supplies and equipment – $10,000
  • Opening inventory – $2,000
  • Working capital (to include 3 months of overhead expenses) – $3,000
  • Marketing (website design and management) – $5,000

The following graph outlines the pro forma financial projections for Zesty Zane’s Food Truck:

food truck financials

Company Overview

Who is zesty zane’s food truck.

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck is a startup food truck business located in Portland, Oregon. The menu offerings are eclectic, made-to-order, bistro-type dishes served fresh and fast in the entertainment district of Portland. The ingredients are locally-sourced from independent food growers and artisans in and around the Portland region. The dishes are incorporated with an ingenious twist to commonly known popular food menu items. The menu options are simple dishes commonly seen at food trucks, but Chef Zane adds his own spin to the typical fare – sandwiches, gyros, burgers, and tacos all made his way unlike any other food establishment.

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck is owned and operated by Zane Benedict, a local Chef classically trained in culinary school and under the most prestigious chefs in Portland. Chef Zane is known for his creativity, consistency, and quickness in the kitchen and his dishes receive multiple positive reviews in the restaurants Zane has been employed. Chef Zane specializes in fine French, Italian, and Mediterranean cuisine with a creative twist not typically found in other restaurant establishments.

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck History

After graduating from culinary school in 2008, Chef Zane Benedict worked as a sous chef in three different restaurants in Portland. All of the chefs Zane worked under were award-winning, locally-acclaimed chefs that frequently trained their apprentices to prepare dishes up to their expectation and standards.

Chef Zane learned a great deal from these chefs and garnered a reputation himself for his creativity and consistency. Now that Zane feels he has learned as much as he can from the senior chefs, he would like to venture out on his own and start his own business. Due to the large amount of capital required to open a full-scale restaurant, Chef Zane decided a food truck business was the most cost-effective option for his operation.

Since incorporation, Zesty Zane’s Food Truck has achieved the following milestones:

  • Developed the food truck’s branding image, social media, and website.
  • Has a soft hold on a used food truck that recently went out of business.
  • Developed and finalized the menu of the dishes Chef Zane will serve.
  • Obtained a food permit license to be able to prepare and sell food and drinks in Portland County.
  • Obtained a sales and use tax permit for use in Portland County.

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck Products

The following are the types of menu items Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will produce:

Food Truck Industry Analysis

Food truck vendors will continue to perform well over the next five years, benefiting from consumers with deeper pockets who are able to spend on pricier gourmet food options. Revenues are expected to increase to $1.4 billion during this time period.

Food Truck industry operators are expected to continue to experience growth, as generally positive economic conditions and momentum from the gourmet food movement propel growth.

Consumers nowadays demand higher-quality food, a wider variety of styles and tastes, better presentation and, most importantly, more healthy menu options. Therefore, operators that include healthy options on their menus will be best situated for success over the next five years. Vendors that continue to offer unique food options will also be in a strong position by carving out a niche and developing a loyal customer base.

The food truck industry will also benefit from an increase in the urban population, which is expected to comprise the majority of the US population in five years. The food truck industry benefits from agglomeration because it relies on high foot traffic. Additionally, urban dwellers are also more likely to purchase meals rather than cooking at home due to their above-average incomes and limited spare time.

Customer Analysis

Demographic profile of target market.

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will target the population of Portland that frequently dines in the entertainment district. There is a large food truck area of Portland known as Cartopia, where Chef Zane will set up his business. This area is home to numerous dining establishments, nightlife, bars, clubs, and food trucks. The target market of this area are usually young professionals and college students who have disposable income.

The precise demographics for Portland, Oregon are:

Customer Segmentation

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will primarily target the following customer profile:

  • Local residents of Portland who partake in late-night activities such as socializing with friends or bar-hopping
  • Business professionals that work and reside in the Portland Cartopia area – law offices, hospitals, clinics, insurance agencies, retail, and schools
  • College students who are in search of fast, cheap, and trendy eats

Competitive Analysis

Direct and indirect competitors.

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will be competing with other food trucks in the Portland community. A profile of each competitor is below.

Potato Champion

Potato Champion is a local favorite of Portland foodies that is also located in Cartopia. Started in 2008, Potato Champion quickly established itself as a fan favorite for late night food. Potato Champion serves a limited menu of hand cut, twice fried Belgian style fries, a variety of dipping sauces, and their own version of the Canadian classic Poutine, as well as other fry related dishes. They pride themselves in using the highest quality ingredients and focus on an inventive menu that combines tastes from all over the world with one of the most popular foods found on the globe, the french fry.

Potato Champion is open for lunch, dinner, and late-night. They are available for catering and delivery through Postmates. Followers of Potato Champion are also able to purchase swag from their store that includes music, bags, pins, and hoodies.

Started by John Eads in 2009, Pyro Pizza was built out of a 8’x16’ food cart that he custom-built with a cast iron wood fire oven. Aside from wood fired pizza, John also makes his own sodas using all real ingredients and natural cane sugar. John’s belief is that good ingredients make good food. His crew makes many components in-house and sources regional flour, pepperoni, sausage, blue cheese, soda ingredients, and seasonal produce all from Portland businesses and farms. In 2015, Pyro’s expanded to a new sandwich cart, Pyro’s Wicked Wiches – a scratch-made sandwich, soup, chips and cookie food cart.

Pyro’s serves an assortment of wood fire pizzas made from scratch. Their choices are margherita, marinara, arugula and mushroom, pepperoni, quattro formaggi, fennel sausage, veggie bianca, breadsticks, salads, and sodas.

Chicken and Guns

Chicken and Guns is another local favorite among Portland foodies. Also found in Cartopia, Chicken and Guns serves up Latin American chicken, wings, tacos, salad, soup, and their “guns” are crispy seasoned potatoes. The chicken is served by the quarter, half, or whole bird. Another item they are acclaimed for is their peruvian aji sauce, habanero carrot sauce and chimichurri sauce. They have been named the best fried chicken in Portland by the PDX Eater.

Chicken and Guns is open everyday from 11:00 am to 10:00 pm for takeout and delivery options. With a large Instagram and social media following, there is always destined to be a line at the Chicken and Guns food truck.

Competitive Advantage

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck offers several advantages over its competition. Those advantages are:

Food Truck Marketing Plan

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will offer a unique value proposition to its clientele:

  • Delicious food made fresh with locally sourced ingredients using exquisite techniques.
  • Located in the ultra-hip food truck area known as Cartopia.
  • Great food at a great price. The menu offerings of Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will be accessible to customers of all walks of life.

Promotions Strategy

The promotions strategy for Zesty Zane’s Food Truck are as follows:

Social Media

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck’s main source of marketing will be through social media, primarily their Instagram page. Chef Zane has become adept at taking appealing photographs of his dishes. He will post pictures of his menu and add details on the location and hours of operation. His food truck account already has over 3,000 followers and he posts daily “Coming Soon” teaser photos.

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will be parked in the immensely popular food truck hub known as Cartopia of Portland. There are dozens of food trucks located in this pod and there is always a crowd of people. Cartopia hosts bands, art shows, shopping events, and other social gatherings to enhance the entertainment vibe of the pod. By being part of Cartopia, Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will receive lots of exposure and traffic.

SEO Website Marketing

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck plans to invest funds into maintaining a strong SEO presence on search engines like Google and Bing. When a person types in “local food truck” or “top food trucks in Portland”, Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will appear in the top three choices. Zesty Zane’s will also invest in their website also to ensure that it is user friendly, always up to date, and displays professional photographs of its menu items and location.

Third Party Delivery Sites

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will maintain a presence on sites like GrubHub, Uber Eats, Doordash, and Postmates so that people looking for local food with the option of delivery will see Zesty Zane’s listed.

The pricing of Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will be moderate and on par with other food trucks so customers feel they receive value when purchasing their menu items.

Operations Plan

The operations plan for Zesty Zane’s Food Truck is relatively simple as its overhead and cost is small. The functional roles for its employees are as follows:

Operation Functions:

  • Chef Zane will run the food truck operation. He will be in charge of inventory, menu creation, food truck marketing, customer service, and bookkeeping. Chef Zane will work every day that he chooses to open the food truck. Chef Zane plans on operating the food truck Tuesday through Sunday 11:00 am to 1:00 am.
  • Two part-time cooks that will alternate helping Chef Zane during the hours of operation. As business picks up, there will be two cooks at the same time assisting Chef Zane during peak hours.

Milestones:

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck aims to open in the next 3 months. The following are the milestones needed in order to obtain this goal.

4/15/202X – Purchase food truck

5/1/202X – Finalize menu

5/15/202X – Social media and advertising campaign begins

6/1/202X – Finish cleaning up the food truck and prepare it for operation

6/10/202X – Purchase food and drink inventory, stock truck, and park it at Cartopia

6/11/202X – Grand Opening of Zesty Zane’s Food Truck

Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will be owned and operated by Chef Zane Benedict.

Chef Zane Benedict, Food Truck Owner

Chef Zane Benedict is a Portland native who attended culinary school in San Francisco and returned to Portland to become a part of the world-renowned food scene Portland is uniquely known for. Zane was trained under three different chefs at fine dining establishments in downtown Portland and was awarded Best Sous Chef of Portland in 2017. Chef Zane has won two local culinary competitions, placed runner-up in a statewide competition, and participated in a cooking competition show on the Food Network.

Chef Zane has received numerous awards for his creativity and consistency of his food while being able to prepare dishes in a short amount of time. His ability to prepare food under pressure allows him the unique skill of serving numerous customers without having them undergo long wait times. This will keep customers happy and coming back for more.

Financial Plan

Key revenue & costs.

The revenue drivers for Zesty Zane’s Food Truck will come from the menu items being offered daily.

The cost drivers will be the ingredients and products needed to make the menu items (oil, bread, meat, chicken, produce, drinks) as well as the cooking materials (pots, pans, bowls, plates, utensils, etc.). Other cost drivers will be the overhead expenses of payroll for the part-time employees and propane for the food truck.

Funding Requirements and Use of Funds

  • Food Truck Marketing (website design and management) – $5,000

Key Assumptions

The following table outlines the key assumptions required in order to achieve the revenue and cost numbers in the financials and in order to pay off the business loan.

Initial Number of Customers Per Day: 50

Average Menu Item Cost: $9.00

Average Order per Customer: $15.00

Annual Cost for Maintenance of Truck: $10,000

Financial Projections

Income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, food truck business plan faqs, what is a food truck business plan.

A food truck business plan is a plan to start and/or grow your food truck business. Among other things, it outlines your business concept, identifies your target customers, presents your marketing plan and details your financial projections.

You can  easily complete your food truck business plan using our Food Truck Business Plan Template here .

What Are the Main Types of Food Truck Companies?

There are a variety of types of food trucks, each specializing in a specific type of cuisine or food item. There are food trucks that sell burgers, cookies, ice cream, tacos, pizza, sandwiches, salads and more.  

What Are the Main Sources of Revenues and Expenses for a Food Truck Business?

The primary source of revenue for food truck businesses is its food and beverage sales. 

The key expenses for a food truck business are food costs, salaries, and transportation expenses. 

How Do You Get Funding for Your Food Truck Business?

Food truck businesses are typically funded through small business loans, personal savings, crowdfunding and credit card financing.  A well-crafted food truck business plan is essential to securing funding.

What are the Steps To Start a Food Truck Business?

Starting a food truck business can be an exciting endeavor. Having a clear roadmap of the steps to start a business will help you stay focused on your goals and get started faster.

1. Develop A Food Truck Business Plan - The first step in starting a business is to create a detailed business plan for your food truck that outlines all aspects of the venture. This should include potential market size and target customers, the services or products you will offer, pricing strategies and a detailed financial forecast.  

2. Choose Your Legal Structure - It's important to select an appropriate legal entity for your food truck business. This could be a limited liability company (LLC), corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship. Each type has its own benefits and drawbacks so it’s important to do research and choose wisely so that your food truck business is in compliance with local laws.

3. Register Your Food Truck Business - Once you have chosen a legal structure, the next step is to register your food truck business with the government or state where you’re operating from. This includes obtaining licenses and permits as required by federal, state, and local laws. 

4. Identify Financing Options - It’s likely that you’ll need some capital to start your food truck business, so take some time to identify what financing options are available such as bank loans, investor funding, grants, or crowdfunding platforms. 

5. Choose a Location - Whether you plan on operating out of a physical location or not, you should always have an idea of where you’ll be based should it become necessary in the future as well as what kind of space would be suitable for your operations. 

6. Hire Employees - There are several ways to find qualified employees including job boards like LinkedIn or Indeed as well as hiring agencies if needed – depending on what type of employees you need it might also be more effective to reach out directly through networking events. 

7. Acquire Necessary Food Truck Equipment & Supplies - In order to start your food truck business, you'll need to purchase all of the necessary equipment and supplies to run a successful operation. 

8. Market & Promote Your Business - Once you have all the necessary pieces in place, it’s time to start promoting and marketing your food truck business. Food truck marketing includes creating a website, utilizing social media platforms like Facebook or Twitter, and having an effective Search Engine Optimization (SEO) strategy. You should also consider traditional marketing techniques such as radio or print advertising. 

Learn more about how to start a successful food truck business:

  • How to Start a Food Truck Business

Where Can I Get a Food Truck Business Plan PDF?

You can download our free food truck business plan template PDF here . This is a sample food truck business plan template you can use in PDF format.

Other Business Plan Templates

Catering Business Plan Template Bakery Business Plan Template Coffee Shop Business Plan Template Event Venue Business Plan Template

ProfitableVenture

Food Cart Business Plan [Sample Template]

By: Author Tony Martins Ajaero

Home » Business Plans » Food Sector » Food Truck & Cart

Are you about starting a food cart business ? If YES, here is a complete sample food cart business plan template & feasibility report you can use for FREE .

Starting a food cart might be one of the nicest moves to make. This is hinged on the fact that there are a whole lot of people who are into the consumption of food. In fact it is very essential to human health. Look around you and you will find that there are an avalanche of restaurants that are saddled with catering to the food needs of people.

However, the food cart business is also gaining ore grounds as more and more people are making money from this trade. One thing is however sure, and that is that if you are able to draft a great business plan, you can be sure to work and run with it whilst building your business. Here below is a sample plan to work with;

A Sample Food Cart Business Plan Template

1. industry overview.

The Food Trucks industry has skilled people and van be said to have witnesses a remarkable rise over the past five years, as consumers have increasingly favored unique, gourmet cuisine at budget-conscious prices.

Despite the efforts which the entrepreneurs in this field put into the trade, there is still a high competition and an unfavorable regulatory conditions in some cities in the united states of America that have limited the growth of industry vendors.

Nonetheless, the industry has overtaken the broader food-service sector over the period in terms of revenue growth. Research has shown that soon in 2023, favorable consumer trends will continue to support moderate revenue growth. However, the industry will need to work with community governments to resolve the numerous legal challenges to food cart operations.

The Food Carts industry is in the increasing phase of its life cycle. Nonetheless, growth has increased slightly over the past few years and revenue is still growing at a much faster rate than the larger food-service sector. In the past food carts have progressed better than their food-service counterparts, primarily due to the budget-friendly features of their products and the expanding style of consumers seeking new food concepts.

Besides, the industry continues to progress and new creations are still entering the industry with new concepts. Figures have it that by 2022, industry value added (IVA), which has its measure an industry’s contribution to GDP, is predictable and is likely to grow at an average annual rate of 6.4%.

2. Executive Summary

Buena Foods ® is a leading and standard food cart Company that will be based in Boston – Massachusetts, USA that covers a wide range of clients both individual and corporate clients.

We have been able to lease a standard corner piece facility that is centrally located in the heart of Boston and few minutes drive to Harvard University Community. We have put plans in place to also sell our franchise and offer consultancy services in line with our area of business.

Buena Foods® is established by the Massachusetts awarding winning food nutritionist and caterer – Andrew Hago – Hugo who has B.Sc. in Food Science Technology and a Master’s Degree in Business Administration (MBA) from Harvard Business School.

He also has a robust experience in the food business having worked both in the public sector and the private sector prior to starting his own business.

We are in the food cart Industry to favorably compete with other leading and brands in the industry. Our corporate business goal is to be among the top 10 food cart chain brand in the United States of America.

As a company, we are willing to go the extra mile to invest in some of the finest professionals we can find and also we have set plans in place to acquire the best of equipment when it comes to setting up a standard and first class food cart business.

When it comes to hygiene and proper packaging, we have put plans, process and structures in place that will ensure that we are always at the top of game when it comes to that. We have been able to secure permits from all relevant departments in Massachusetts.

Beyond every reasonable doubt, the demand for goo food isn’t going to plummet any time soon, which is why we have put plans in place to continue to explore all available market around the cities where we are going to be located and ensure that we create a wide range of distribution channels via franchising. With that, we know that we will be able to maximize profits in our business.

Our strongest selling point at Buena Foods ® is the unique taste of the different types of delicacies that we will make and sell. There is hardly any customer that will taste any of our meals who would not want to come back and make more purchase or order more– we take great delight in welcoming repeat customers over and over again.

Buena Foods ® will at all times demonstrate her commitment to sustainability, both individually and as a firm, by actively participating in our communities and integrating sustainable business practices wherever possible. We will ensure that we hold ourselves accountable to the highest standards by meeting our customers need precisely and completely whenever they patronize our products.

We will cultivate a working environment that provides a human, sustainable approach to earning a living, and living in our world, for our partners, employees and for our customers.

Our plan is to position Buena Foods ® to become the leading brand in mobile food industry in the whole of Massachusetts, and also to be amongst the top 10 food cart brand in the United States of America within the first 10 years of starting our business.

This might look too tall a dream but we are optimistic that this will surely come to pass because we have done our research and feasibility studies and we are enthusiastic and confident that Boston – Massachusetts is the right place to launch this type of business before spreading to other cities all across The United States of America.

3. Our Products and Services

At Buena Foods ® we make a wide range of pizzas in terms of sizes and flavors et al; we prepare and serve our meals and other related items. We will also adopt full-service restaurants and quick-service style. As part our strategy to create multiple sources of income in line with our core business concept, we will run a consultancy service and trainings.

Our intention of starting Buena Foods ® is to make profits from the industry and we will do all that is permitted by the law in the US to achieve our aim and ambition. Here are some of our products and services;

  • sell lunch (assorted meals)
  • sell snacks
  • sell assorted drinks (Soft Drinks, Wines, smoothie, and punch, Fruit Juice, amongst others)
  • Sell franchise
  • Training and consultancy services on mobile truck food business

4. Our Mission and Vision Statement

  • To become the leading brand in mobile food cart business in Boston and the whole of United States of America.
  • We are in the mobile food truck industry with the aim of constructing a brand that can readily meet the needs of our valued clients in places where they can hardly access standard cafeterias.
  • And also to offer entrepreneurs the opportunity and training needed to successfully lunch their own mobile food truck business in other cities in the US.

Our Business Structure

Most people who go into the mobile foods business usually choose the business over the conventional restaurant business; this is because it is perhaps less expensive to manage especially when it comes to taking care of overhead and operational cost.

On the average, mobile food companies usually have 4 or 5 employees under their payroll. Because of the type of mobile food business brand that we intend building, we have been able to make provision for the following employees;

  • Chief Operating Officer (Owner)
  • Chef / Caterer
  • Assistant Caterer

Office Administrator

5. Job Roles and Responsibilities

Chief Operating Officer (owner)

  • Responsible for providing direction for the business
  • Creates, communicates, and implements the organization’s vision, mission, and overall direction – i.e. leading the development and implementation of the overall organization’s strategy.
  • Responsible for the day to day running of the business
  • Responsible for fixing prices
  • Responsible for recruitment
  • Responsible for payment of salaries
  • Responsible for signing checks and documents on behalf of the company
  • Evaluates the success of the organization

Chef / Caterer /Cooks

  • Responsible for preparing delicacies
  • Makes lists and budget for kitchen supplies
  • Oversees the entire kitchen staff
  • Responsible for training new cooks
  • Makes sure that the meals being whipped up tastes really good
  • Kitchen Assistant / Utility Staff

Assistant the chef/ cook in the kitchen

  • Ensures that all the needed cooking ingredients are in supply
  • Runs errand for the chef / cook and every member of the workforce
  • Ensures that the kitchen area of the truck is clean and hygienic at all times
  • Responsible for washing cooking pots, utensil and dishes when necessary
  • Assists in packaging food and snacks
  • Responsible for moving packed foods from the kitchen to the cubicle / point of sale
  • Ensures that various types of drinks are present in the fridge per time (get them replaced as soon as they are sold)
  • Any other duty as assigned by the line manager
  • Interfaces with our highly esteem customers
  • Collects orders and issues foods as demanded by customers after payment
  • Keeps proper records of daily sales and then reconcile with the cashier
  • Responsible for manning the fridge and every stuffs that are up for sale
  • Any other duty as assigned by the Chief Operating Officer
  • Receives payments on behalf of the company (POS, cash, mobile money et al)
  • Issues receipt to customers
  • Prepares financial report at the end of every working week
  • Handles all financial transaction on behalf of the company
  • Responsible for driving the cart to sales venues and back to base
  • Ensures that the cart is in top shape at all times
  • Ensures that maintenance schedules for the cart are strictly followed
  • Responsible for renewing the vehicle license, insurance and any other documentation for the vehicle as at when due
  • Any other duty as assigned by the food cart manager
  • Responsible for managing the daily activities of the back end office
  • Prepares payroll for the organization
  • Prepare monthly financial report for the organization
  • Interfaces with vendors and third party suppliers ( drink suppliers, raw food suppliers and maintenance team et al)
  • Responds to enquiries on behalf of the company
  • Handles phone calls for the company
  • Manage the company’s e-mail and website
  • Interfaces with our bankers (lodgment of cash, checks and bank drafts et al)
  • Responsible for payment of tax, levies and utility bills

6. SWOT Analysis

As a team together with our paid business consultants, we have been able to look both inward and outward, as well as critically assess ourselves and business ideas to know if we are truly ready to launch our mobile food truck business in Boston.

No doubt, we have a lot of factors working in our favor but at the same time we have some factors that we must contend with if we intend becoming the number one brand when it comes to mobile food cart business in Boston and the whole of North America. Below is a summary of the SWOT analysis that was conducted on behalf of Buena Foods® Mobile Food Company;

Aside from the trainings that have been acquired, as well as the hands on experience attained over the years prior to starting Buena Foods ® Company, our strength lies in our financial capacity and determination to succeed in the business at all cost. We have been able to acquire a brand new mobile food preparation vehicle (MFPV).

It has the capacity to meet the needs of well over 500 customers per day. Our strength also lies in the fact that we have relationship with brand experts who are working almost for free for us. With that, will be able to build our brand to a level where we can start selling franchises and offer trainings and consultancy services on mobile food Cart business.

The fact that we are planning to roll out our mobile cart business alongside other similar business offerings like training, consultancy services and sale of franchise could distract us from concentrating and channeling our energy in one direction. We are quite aware of that and we are working towards blocking any area that will sap our energy and make us under performed in our core business area – sale of foods and drinks from a mobile cart.

  • Opportunities:

The opportunities that we stand to leverage on are much. The fact that we are not tied down to a location is indeed a good opportunity for us to grow our business to the level we want to grow it to. For example; we can afford to trade foods, snacks and drinks in more than two locations within a day. It is all about knowing when to arrive and leave for another location.

There is hardly any business venture that doesn’t face its own threat. Regarding mobile food cart business, one of the threat that we may likely face is; vehicular traffic in key cities.

Traffic can delay one and as a result of that one may get to the location where one intend selling the foods and drinks late- this could be when the lunch break is over (basically for organized events). Yet another threat is; the government policies, which could also pose a great threat to the mobile food cart industry.

7. MARKET ANALYSIS

  • Market Trends

In this dispensation more than ever before, people no longer have sufficient time to do all they would want to do within the available 24 hours. Hence, the rise of fast food restaurants all over the cities. As such, mobile food cart business is another business that is designed to fit into a dispensation like ours. Part of the marketing and sales strategies that we shall adopt include but not limited to the following;

Submit proposals to event management companies to become their official mobile food vendor. Submit proposals to management of public facility (sport centers, beach and schools, et al) to become their official mobile food vendor. Send proposals to schools and corporate organizations to become their official mobile food vendor. Sponsor relevant events, such as cooking competitions, and cultural events, et al.

8. Our Target Market

When it comes to mobile food cart business, there are no restrictions to the market you can explore, as long as you are operating within the law of the state where you are conducting your business. We do not intend to place any limit to the scope of our target market and these are the places / locations where we intend operating our mobile food cart business with the aim of maximizing sales;

  • Construction sites
  • Tourism locations
  • University Campuses
  • Carnival ground
  • Stadiums and sport centers
  • Community Outdoor Events
  • Blue Collar work locations
  • Farmers Markets
  • Industrial Parks
  • Movie Recording Location
  • Farmers Market
  • Military Bases
  • Office Complexes
  • Mechanic Villages
  • Open air shows and programs

When it comes to foods, there is indeed a wide range of available customers. In essence, our target market can’t be restricted to just a group of people, but all those who eating out and of course those who would want to try it out. In view of that, we have conducted our market research and we have ideas of what our target market would be expecting from us. These are the groups of people we intend marketing our pizzas to;

  • Corporate Executives
  • Government Officials
  • Business People
  • Celebrities
  • Military Men and Women
  • Sports Men and Women
  • Everyone who resides in our target locations.

Our Competitive Advantage

Loads of factors count towards our advantage as a mobile food cart business operator. The fact that we have the ability to determine where we want to sell our foods and drinks per time gives us the leverage to make as much sales as we can make in a day.

It has been observed that any organization that offers training and consultancy services is always amongst the leaders in their industry and we at Buena Foods Company are set to tow along this part because we want to become experts and amongst the leading mobile food truck company in the whole of the US.

We have put plans in place to facilitate continuous improvement on what we do, because we know that is one of the factors that will be give us competitive advantage in the market place. Another competitive advantage that we have as a company is the size and condition of or food truck.

We have been able to purchase a brand new retrofitted food cart with the entire required gadget. It is big enough to accommodate all that we would need for the business, we are going to spend less on maintenance and we can easily obtain approval from the appropriate authorities.

9. SALES AND MARKETING STRATEGY

  • Sources of Income

Businesses that do pretty well are businesses that have more than one source where they generate revenue. It is risky to run a business where you can only generate income from just one source. The truth is that if anything goes wrong with the source of income, the business might likely collapse.

This is why we worked hard to provide you with a sample food truck marketing plan template to help you through the process. The big picture we have for Buena Foods ® Mobile Food Company is to generate income from the following sources;

  • Sales of launch (meals)
  • Sales of Snacks
  • Offering training services
  • Offering consultancy services in line with our business goal
  • Sales of drinks
  • Sales of our franchise

10. Sales Forecast

It is important to state that our sales forecast is based on the data gathered during our feasibility studies and also assumptions. This is for sales projections based on what we saw.

  • 1000 lunches per day (on average), 12 months per year
  • $20 per person on the average
  • 1500 snacks per day, 12 months per year
  • $5 per person on the average
  • Sales of Drinks and Water et al:

On the average over 80% of people who purchase lunch (meal) and snacks would normally consume drinks as well.

  • $1.5 for a bottle of coke

This equates to 2000 drinks in a day when you multiply 2000 by 1.5 we will make an estimate of $3000 daily from the sale of drinks alone

  • Marketing Strategy and Sales Strategy

Before choosing a location to launch Buena Foods® and also the types and the types of foods we prepare, we conducted a thorough market survey and feasibility studies in order for us to be able to be able to penetrate the available market in the cities where we intend positioning our business.

We have detailed information and data that we were able to utilize to structure our business to attract the numbers of customers we want to attract per time and also for our products to favorable compete with other leading food cart brands in Boston – Massachusetts and the whole of the United States of America.

We hired experts who have good understanding of the industry to help us develop marketing strategies that will help us achieve our business goal of winning a larger percentage of the available market Boston – Massachusetts and throughout the United States of America where we intend selling our franchise.

In other to continue to be in business and grow, we must continue to sell our products to the available market which is why we will go all out to empower or sales and marketing team to deliver our corporate sales goals. In summary, Buena Foods ® will adopt the following sales and marketing approach to sell our pizzas and soft drinks;

  • Introduce our food brand by sending introductory letters to residence, merchants and other stakeholders both in Boston – Massachusetts and in other cities in the United States of America
  • Open our food cart business with a party and free meals so as to capture the attention of residence who are our first targets
  • Engage in road show in targeted communities from time to time to sell our products
  • Advertise our products in community based newspapers, local TV and radio stations
  • List our business and products on yellow pages ads (local directories)
  • Leverage on the internet to promote our mobile food brands
  • Engage in direct marketing and sales
  • Encourage the use of Word of mouth marketing (referrals)

11. Publicity and Advertising Strategy

Despite the fact that our food cart company is a standard one with a wide range of flavors and products that can favorably compete with other leading brands in the United States, we will still go ahead to intensify publicity for all our products and brand. We are going to explore all available means to promote our services ®

Buena Foods ® has a long term plan of opening outlets in various locations all around the United States of America and also to sell our franchise which is why we will purposefully build our brand to be well accepted in Boston – Massachusetts before venturing out to other cities in the United States of America.

As a matter of fact, our publicity and advertising strategy is not solely for selling our products but to also effectively communicate our brand. Here are the platforms we intend leveraging on to promote and advertise Buena Foods

  • Place adverts on both print (community based newspapers and magazines) and electronic media platforms
  • Sponsor relevant community programs
  • Leverage on the internet and social media platforms like; Instagram, Facebook , twitter, et al to promote our brand
  • Install our Bill Boards on strategic locations all around major cities in the United States of America
  • Engage in road show from time to time in targeted communities
  • Distribute our fliers and handbills in target areas
  • Position our Flexi Banners at strategic positions in the location where we intend getting customers to start patronizing our products.
  • Ensure that all our staff members wear our customized clothes, and all our official cars and distribution vans are customized and well branded.

12. Our Pricing Strategy

Generally food cart business sells meals, and snacks at a cheaper rate when compared to the conventional fixed – restaurant. We don’t have any plans to sell our foods, snacks and drinks beyond the prices that is obtainable in the industry.

That does not mean that we will fall below standard when it comes to the quality of our food. As a matter of fact, one of our strongest selling points will be the taste and perhaps the quantity of our foods when compared to our competitors.

From our market survey and feasibility studies, we are sure going to make reasonable profits even when we sell a little below the average price for package foods and snacks in the food cart industry, especially if the location we intend selling our foods and drinks is not far away from our base.

  • Payment Options

At Biena Foods ®, our payment policy is all inclusive because we are quite aware that different people prefer different payment options as it suits them. Here are the payment options that will be available in every of our outlets;

  • Payment by cash
  • Payment via Point of Sale (POS) Machine
  • Payment via online bank transfer (online payment portal)
  • Payment via Mobile money

In view of the above, we have chosen banking platforms that will help us achieve our payment plans without any itches.

13. Startup Expenditure (Budget)

When it comes to starting a standard food cart business, one is expected to spend the bulk of the start – up capital on equipping for the business. Aside from that, you are not expected to spend much except for purchasing distribution vans, paying of your employees and utility bills.

This is the key areas where we will spend our start – up capital;

  • The Total Fee for Registering the Business in Boston – Massachusetts – $750.
  • Legal expenses for obtaining licenses and permits as well as the accounting services (software, P.O.S machines and other software) – $1,300.
  • Marketing promotion expenses for the grand opening of Buena Food Cart Business Company®; in the amount of $3,500 and as well as flyer printing (2,000 flyers at $0.04 per copy) for the total amount of – $3,580.
  • Cost for hiring Business Consultant – $2,500.
  • Insurance (general liability, workers’ compensation and property casualty) coverage at a total premium – $2,400.
  • Cost for payment of rent for 12 month at $1.76 per square feet in the total amount of $105,600.
  • Cost for construction of a standard bakery – $100,000.
  • Other start-up expenses including stationery ($500) and phone and utility deposits ($2,500).
  • Operational cost for the first 3 months (salaries of employees, payments of bills et al) – $100,000
  • The cost for Start-up inventory (raw materials and packaging materials et al) – $80,000
  • Storage hardware (bins, rack, shelves, food case) – $3,720
  • The cost for counter area equipment (counter top, sink, ice machine, etc.) – $9,500
  • Cost for yogurt making equipment – $20,000
  • Cost for store equipment (cash register, security, ventilation, signage) – $13,750
  • Cost of purchase of distribution vans – $50,000
  • The cost for the purchase of furniture and gadgets (Computers, Printers, Telephone, TVs, Sound System, tables and chairs et al) – $4,000.
  • The cost of Launching a Website – $600
  • The cost for our opening party – $10,000
  • Miscellaneous – $10,000

We would need an estimate of $500,000 to successfully set up our Food Cart delivery company in Boston – Massachusetts. Please note that this amount includes the salaries of the entire staff member for the first month of operation.

Generating Funding / Startup Capital for Buena Food Cart Business®

Buena Food Cart® is a family business that is owned and financed by Mr. Andrew Hago – and Family. They do not intend to welcome any external business partner which is why he has decided to restrict the sourcing of the start – up capital to 3 major sources.

These are the areas we intend generating our start – up capital;

  • Generate part of the start – up capital from personal savings and sell of stocks
  • Source for soft loans from family members and friends
  • Apply for loan from my Bank

N.B: We have been able to generate about $100,000 (Personal savings $80,000 and soft loan from family members $20,000) and we are at the final stages of obtaining a loan facility of $400,000 from our bank. All the papers and document have been signed and submitted, the loan has been approved and any moment from now our account will be credited with the amount.

14. Sustainability and Expansion Strategy

The future of a business lies in the numbers of loyal customers that they have the capacity and competence of the employees, their investment strategy and the business structure. If any of these factors is missing from a business (company), then it won’t be too long before the business close shop.

Buena Foods ® will ensure that all the factors listed above are reinforced on a regular basis, we will continue to improvise with our products, come up with pleasant and acceptable flavors and also we will engage in continuous capacity building of our workforce. As a matter of fact, profit-sharing arrangement will be made available to all our management staff and it will be based on their performance for a period of five years or more.

We will make sure that the right foundation, structures and processes are put in place to ensure that staff welfare are well taken of. Our company’s corporate culture is designed to drive our business to greater heights and training and re – training of our workforce is at the top burner. We have the plans of

Check List / Milestone

  • Business Name Availability Check:>Completed
  • Business Registration: Completed
  • Opening of Corporate Bank Accounts: Completed
  • Securing Point of Sales (POS) Machines: Completed
  • Opening Mobile Money Accounts: Completed
  • Opening Online Payment Platforms: Completed
  • Application and Obtaining Tax Payer’s ID: In Progress
  • Application for business license and permit: Completed
  • Purchase of Insurance for the Business: Completed
  • Leasing of facility and construction of standard Bakery: In Progress
  • Conducting Feasibility Studies: Completed
  • Generating capital from family members: Completed
  • Applications for Loan from the bank: In Progress
  • Writing of Business Plan: Completed
  • Drafting of Employee’s Handbook: Completed
  • Drafting of Contract Documents and other relevant Legal Documents: In Progress
  • Design of The Company’s Logo: Completed
  • Graphic Designs and Printing of Packaging Marketing / Promotional Materials: In Progress
  • Recruitment of employees: In Progress
  • Purchase of the Needed furniture, racks, shelves, computers, electronic appliances, office appliances and CCTV: In progress
  • Creating Official Website for the Company: In Progress
  • Creating Awareness for the business both online and around the community: In Progress
  • Health and Safety and Fire Safety Arrangement (License): Secured
  • Opening party / launching party planning: In Progress
  • Establishing business relationship with vendors – wholesale suppliers / merchants: In Progress
  • Purchase of delivery vans: Completed

Related Posts:

  • Food Truck Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Hot Dog Cart Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Ice Cream Truck Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • BBQ Food Truck Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Food Truck Business Plan in India [Sample Template]

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Food Cart Business: Beginner’s Guide (Top 9 Ideas)

Food cart business

Franchising is “a method for expanding a business and distributing goods and services through a licensing relationship,” a definition provided by the International Franchise Association.

This licensing agreement involves the participation of both franchisor and franchisee. You should know the difference between these two in layman’s terms:

• Franchisor

He is the legal owner of the overall rights, including trademark, method, and products of the company. He grants the license to the franchisee.

• Franchisee

He is the one bound by the licensing agreement granted by the franchisor. The franchisee purchased the right to sell the franchisor’s products.

In this case, planning to start your food cart franchise through already established brands will make you the franchisee.

Advantages of Franchising

1. Established brand and customer base – When you franchise, the brand is already recognized and has proven its profitability. You won’t worry that much about incurring huge losses.

2. Higher chances of success

3. Faster return of investment

4. Growing trend

5. Minimal risk

6. Marketing support – Advertisements are often aired on televisions and radios. Some are even heavily promoted through billboards and other powerful outlets so attracting customers won’t be that burdensome.

Disadvantages of Franchising:

1. Royalty fees – Fees must be remitted to the franchisor for a percentage of your monthly sales; thus, your income is reduced.

2. Limited control and freedom

3. Dependence on franchisor success

4. Limited creativity and flexibility – If you ventured into a milk tea franchise, you can’t innovate the taste of the milk tea. You can’t decide on your own and replace the tapioca pearls with your own preferred version.

As you can notice, the advantages still outweigh the disadvantages. Actually, the franchise has been named as the “business with least tears and fears.”

This boosted your motivation, am I right?

I hope you keep that passion burning!

Food Cart Business Ideas

Food cart business ideas

You already made progress in reading this blog. Probably, this guide already flicked a light on your mind!

So, upon conducting a little research on what Filipinos love today, here are some ideas for your own food cart business that could further spark your interest!

1. Milk tea

Among all the food products on this list, this one takes the crown. Filipinos ranked second highest milk tea drinkers in Southeast Asia. The average milk tea consumption in the Philippines is 5 cups per month!

As a milk tea addict, maybe you have that unique milk tea formula you’d like to explore! Turn those pearls into cash! If this doesn’t convince you, I don’t know what will.

Gilbert Jim, a tea-lover and owner of Bubbatealicious which started in 2008, wanted to advocate tea-drinking which wasn’t prominent in the country at that time. He continued advocating tea-drinking until his hard work only paid off in 2010.

As your own milk tea business reaps its success, expect the blockbuster lines, and the whopping blockbuster sales!

2. Fruit shakes

Filipinos, regardless of age, want something to quench their thirst in this microwave oven we live in.

Whether you built a cart in transport terminals or beside schools won’t matter; people will still be lining up for a refreshing mango shake or buko shake.

The perfect ulam + sinangag + itlog would always be the ultimate favorite combination. Tapa, tocino, hotdog and bangus are some of the classic favorites.

It’s not only ideal for breakfast but satisfies your stomach for any meal of the day.

A perfect example of a successful food cart business would be Ate Rica’s Bacsilog.

The craze started in DLSU, until it branched out its operations in other areas. They stepped up the typical bacon silog by featuring and boasting their most-loved cheese sauce!

4. Chicken wings

Who doesn’t love chicken wings? Chicken wings are a timeless favorite. People continue to indulge in experimenting sauces and new flavors that would be on par with other chicken wings restaurants.

5. Street food

Make those kwek-kwek, isaw, fish ball, siomai or dimsum your own version! You can innovate by producing a delicious coating or even by adding a twist to the usual orange kwek-kwek color.

Be remembered as a modern street food cart business that prides in cleanliness, affordability, and superior taste.

Top 9 Food Cart Franchise Opportunities (Ranked starting from the cheapest)

Before giving you the updated list that would hint your next business franchise venture, here are some terms you should be knowledgeable of:

Payback period – the length of time that would recover your initial investment.

For example, your initial investment for Siomai King amounted to P150,000. For a year, your monthly income amounted to P12, 500.

P12,500 x 12 months = P150,000.

Your investment was recovered in a year. The faster the payback period, the better. However, also consider inflation. The money you initially invested may not have the same value in the future.

For this list, the capital ranges from P50,000 to P250,000!

For your convenience, relevant information such as contact details is provided. Here are the franchise businesses leading the pack in terms of minimal investment:

1. Burger Matsing Franchise

Burger Matsing

  • Minimum initial investment: PHP 50,000
  • Package inclusions: Franchise fee, franchisee and crew training, online ordering system, operations and marketing support, etc. (Excluded: Store construction cost, equipment, and initial inventory)
  • Contact information : [email protected] / 0945-3456957 / 0939-8775810 / 0943-8700283

Yes, for only P50,000, your goal of a food cart business can be at the palm of your hands. With proper management, this can be as easy as pie.

2. Star Frappe’ Food Cart Franchise

Frappe

  • Minimum initial investment:  PHP 99,000
  • Package inclusions:  Trade name use, food cart, equipment, crew uniform, initial products worth PHP 3,000, franchisee and crew training, and after-sales support
  • Contract term:  1 year (renewable without a fee)
  • Average payback period:  3 to 4 months
  • Minimum space requirement:  6.25 sqm
  • Contact information:   [email protected]

Your investment is already recovered in a short period! You will then start earning profit in your 5 th month of operations. Be completely aware of your franchisor’s terms regarding royalty and franchise fees.

3. Boy Kanin Food Cart, Kiosk, Dine-in Counter, or In-line Store

Boy Kanin Food cart business

  • Initial investment: a. Kiosk: PHP 149,000 b. Dine-in counter: PHP 199,000 c. Small in-line store: PHP 249,000 d. Big in-line store: PHP 299,000 e. Food cart: PHP 299,000
  • Package inclusions:  Franchise fee, trademark use, initial stocks, franchisee and crew training, marketing support, opening assistance, crew uniform, cart, equipment, etc. (Excluded from the kiosk, dine-in, and in-line store packages: Construction cost, equipment, and marketing materials)
  • Contract term:  3 years
  • Space requirement:  4 sqm (Kiosk/food cart) / 15 to 20 sqm (Dine-in) / 30 to 50 sqm (Small in-line) / 60 to 100 sqm (Big in-line)
  • Contact information:  [email protected] / 352-8130 / 0917-3443472 / 0923-6831409

4. Hong Kong Style Fried Noodles & Dimsum Food Cart Franchise

  • Initial investment:  PHP 150,000
  • Package inclusions:  Food cart, equipment, utensils, small wares, initial product, training, pre-opening and opening assistance, crew uniform, and marketing materials
  • Space requirement:  4 sqm
  • Contact information:  343-0536 / 0917-5000772 / 0922-8307611

5. Siomai King Food Cart Franchise

Siomai food cart business

  • Initial investment:  PHP 168,888
  • Package inclusions:  Security deposit worth PHP 40,000, trade name and logo use, food cart, equipment, utensils, food tasting products worth PHP 1,000, training, operations manual, opening assistance, marketing materials, etc.
  • Contact information:  [email protected] / 889-4773 to 76 / 0918-8JCFRAN (523786)

As part of the new normal, Siomai King allows online franchising. Even when on lockdown, you can launch your food cart business.

You can be a franchisee in the comfort of your home. If you’re interested, click for full details .

6. Potato Corner

  • Minimum initial investment:
  • Food cart: PHP 200,000
  • Kiosk: PHP 400,000
  • In-line store: PHP 500,000
  • Package inclusions: Franchise fee, food cart, franchisee and crew training, equipment, small wares, and initial supplies
  • Average payback period: 1.5 years
  • Contact information: [email protected] / 534-5845 / 534-5846

7. Mister Donut Food Cart, Take-out Booth, or Dine-in Shop

  • Minimum initial investment: a. Food cart: PHP 200,000 b. Take-out booth: PHP 400,000 c. Dine-in shop: PHP 650,000
  • Package inclusions:  Food cart, equipment, small wares, POS tablet, and crew uniform (Excluded: PHP 50,000 franchise fee)
  • Contract term:  2 years (renewable for another two years at PHP 50,000)
  • Average payback period:  8 months (cart) / One to two years (dine-in)
  • Minimum space requirement:  1.35m x 2.16m (Cart) / 6 to 9 sqm (Take-out)
  • Contact information:  [email protected] / 370-1236 / 0917-8896148

8. Waffle Time Food Cart Franchise

Waffles as food cart business

  • Initial investment:  PHP 250,000
  • Package inclusions:  Franchise fee, food cart, equipment, training, and crew uniform (Excluded: PHP 50,000 refundable security deposit)
  • Contract term:  3 years (Renewable for another three years)
  • Average payback period:  6 to 12 months
  • Minimum space requirement:  4 sqm
  • Contact information:  [email protected] / 584-1601 / 584-3704 / 0933-8513968

9. Happy Cup

  • Minimum Initial Investment:
  • Cart – PHP 250,000.00
  • Outlet & Kiosk – PHP 300,000.00 to PHP 350,000.00
  • Area Franchise – PHP 750,000.00
  • Contact Information: [email protected] / 0917-12345678

Did none of these wake up the entrepreneur in you? To have a full list of food franchises you can venture into, particularly those below P1M of investment, read more

If your budget is specifically below P500,000, here is a compilation under these two categories, click here

Final Note to Aspiring Entrepreneurs

A food cart business can be a root to wonderful opportunities. That cart will be one of your first symbols of success. Hence, acquainting and engaging yourself in the food industry is indeed a wise decision.

However, kickstarting your business can be both intimidating and challenging.

Life isn’t about rainbows and butterflies. Get rid of your “what ifs” and start your business planning process! Be embodied with passion and zeal in the pursuit of your dreams.

There’s a quote that says, “If you have lemons, make a lemonade,” But do you ponder on and reflect on the true meaning of this?  Lemons represent the sourness, the adversities in life, but we shouldn’t settle with its sourness forever but radiate optimism and hope instead.

Let go of the fear that your business will fail. It will only be a failure the moment you didn’t try. Soon, you will reap your big success.

I would like to hear your food cart business journey soon!

Read these next:

  • Pisonet Business: Everything You Need to Know!
  • 25 Best Franchise Business Opportunities in the Philippines – by Grit PH
  • How to Start A Successful Internet Cafe Business
  • 14 Things You Need to Start A Sari Sari Store Business

Jerico Saquing

Jerico Saquing

Jerico is the founder of Peso Hacks. He's also a freelance writer who specializes in topics related to finance, travel and games. In his spare time, he likes to watch anime, play mobile games and read books.

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mobile food cart business plan

MOSCOW, March 7—The Soviet Union has reduced production targets in its food industry for the next five years, apparently as a result of a bad, harvest.

According to the final version of the five‐year plan published today, the food industry is slated to increase production by 23 to 25 percent by 1980. This is down from the 26 to 28 percent originally called for in the draft of the five‐year plan issued last December.

The final version, approved last week by the 25th party congress and published today in the Communist Party newspaper Pravda, calls for an increase of only 20 percent in milk and dairy products in the next five years.

The final plan had fewer details than the draft on proposals to increase fish products. However, it did indicate that an effort will be made to increase the production of fish as a substitute for red meat.

There have been reports in the official press recently of shortages of feed for livestock in various parts of the country, and some Western experts have evidence of excessive slaughtering, especially of hogs and poultry, an apparent response to the prospects of insufficient feed.

The grain harvest last year

Feed Shortages Reported was only 140 million tons; barely two‐thirds of the target and the lowest in a decade. Blamed mainly on drought, under mechanization and administrative inefficiency the failure has forced Moscow to buy grain foom the United States, Canada and Australia.

It also was the apparent cause of the removal this week of the Minister of Agriculture, Dmitri S. Polyansky, from the ruling Politburo. He retained his seat on the Central Committee, but with clearly reduced prestige and influence.

The agricultural difficulties are believed also to have dealt a blow to Soviet efforts to increase livestock herds and push meat consumption up significantly in a country whose meat products lag far behind levels in the West.

In the last five years, an average of 14 million tons of meat were produced annually here, and the plan for the next five Years calls for 15 million to 15.6 million tons a year, an increase of only 7.1 to 11.4 percent.

In all other major aspects, a line‐by‐line comparison of draft‐add the final plan showed little significant change.

The lowered growth rate for the food industry did not alter the five‐year plan's basic priorities. Consumer goods were still slated to grow less rapidly than heavy industry — by 30 to 32 percent as opposed to 38 to 42 percent in the heavy industry sector.

The disappointing perforrnance of the economy in manufacturing sufficient amounts of high‐quality consumer goods brought some criticism during the party congress, The problem has also reportedly been a source of disagreement between high‐ranking Politburo members and segments of the governmental bureaucracy.

The Politburo is said to have sent the draft of the five‐year plan back to the planners twice because the growth rated envisioned for the consumer sector were regarded as too low by the top leaders.

Leonid I. Brezhnev, the party chief, made a strong point in his political report to the congress of chastising planners and ministerial‐level officials for inadequate attention to consumers' needs.

He then tried to explain that it was in the interest even of those with ties to heavy industry to improve the amount and quality of retail goods, since the cash bonuses that workers get for meeting the production targets of factories do little good if there is not enough in the stores to spend money on.

By itself, a growth of cash incomes does not yet mean a real rise of the living standard,” Mr. Brezhnev told the delegates. “Besides, the shortage of some goods and the limited volume of services diminish the possibilities for providing material incentives for labor.”

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A home stager is a professional who prepares a house for sale, aiming to attract more buyers and potentially secure a higher selling price. They achieve this through the following techniques:

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Their goal is to present the house in the best light. Home stagers in Elektrostal' help buyers envision themselves living there, increasing the chances of a successful sale.

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COMMENTS

  1. How to Start a Street Food Cart Business

    But even so, if you were to estimate, here's a general expense breakdown: Food Cart Business. $3,000 - $5000 on a fully equipped food cart. $500 - $700 on your ingredients & initial food stock, $400 - $ 600 on permits and registrations, $500 - upwards on marketing, $500 for the first month to park and clean the cart.

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