essay on freedom fighters 400 words

English Compositions

Short Essay on Freedom fighters [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

In this lesson, you will learn how you can write short essays on Freedom Fighters . Here, I will write three sets of short essays on the same topic covering different word limits. 

Table of Contents

Short essay on freedom fighters in 100 words, short essay on freedom fighters in 200 words, short essay on freedom fighters in 400 words.

Freedom is one of the most expected states of living throughout the world for all living beings. Any kind of bondage or forcing anyone to imprisonment is a punishable offence. All have the right to live freely. Similarly, when India lost her independence to the British in 1757 after the battle of Plassey, for the next 200 years India fought for her independence.

It was extremely difficult for the freedom fighters or the brave souls to bring India’s Independence. Freedom fighters of those people who fight for the freedom of their specific nation, and who sacrifice their lives for the same. India is one of the most significant lands where brave freedom fighters are born to save the motherland. 

Whether on a small scale or on a large scale, freedom of life is the most desired state for all living beings on Earth. Those who fight for their own freedom are called freedom fighters. They are extremely brave and never scared to sacrifice their life for the greater good. Throughout centuries several parts of the world have experienced the loss of their Independence.

Many countries like India have suffered colonial aggression under a strong power like the British. So for the next 200 years, Indian freedom fighters have constantly fought against the torture of the British Empire.

Be it America or India or African communities, freedom fighters are always those energetic people whose blood has been rewarded by the personalized constitution of every nation. As for India, freedom fighters like Netaji, Gandhi, Surya Sen, Binay-Badal-Dinesh, Khudiram, and others have been duty-bound to bring India freedom.

While Gandhiji worked for the nonviolence method, some revolutionaries fought directly with arms against the British. In both ways, India received her independence. A freedom fighter, hence, is not just using the brain but also constantly fighting against the torture, physically. Today soldiers fighting at the borders are respected as freedom fighters because for getting their own lives they constantly try to keep the country safe and secure.

If any human being is asked about the greatest state of living on the earth, they will consider freedom to be one of those. From a small scale to a bigger region, freedom is the most desired state of all. When a country gets captivated, the citizens of that nation fight for their rights and independence. Those people who fight for their rights and freedom are called freedom fighters. 

A freedom fighter is perhaps the most respectable person on this earth. He is much more than a simple human, not because he is fighting for his country. Beyond anything, the fighter forgets about his own family and dedicates his life completely for the sake of the nation. He never gives importance to his own life and binds himself to a single purpose of saving the country.

India is a seat for many such great freedom fighters whom we still remember and pay our respects to. In fact, any country gives extreme importance to the lives of freedom fighters. They are immortal for the sacrifice they make for the country’s well-being. These brave soldiers are bound by their codes of duty and honour and are instructed in different ways to make them able and responsible war figures for the nation.

When the British came to India and colonized the country for almost 200 years, then at several places in the country, freedom fighters waged wars against them. It all started on small scales where the Queen of Jhansi, Tantia Tope, Mangal Pandey, Titumir, and others waged wars against the colonial masters. They made their efforts stronger even as a tribal chief or a specific group of people. But later on with the advent of Gandhian politics in India and the availability of guns, gunpowder, bullets, and other equipment, freedom fighters started developing their skills.

They now used the weapons of the British against them and the country blazed in revolt. After Sepoy Mutiny in 1857, India saw how Bengal became a seat of such brave freedom fighters. Surya Sen, Netaji, Khudiram, Binay-Badal-Dinesh, Pritilata Waddedar, and Matangini Hazra, all became important faces to drive the country to independence. While Gandhi proposed non-violence, simultaneously the freedom fighters continued their actions. Both at two different levels are freedom fighters. 

Thus freedom fighters believe in their own strengths and still now whenever a country faces a crisis of independence they jump forward to rescue all. Many are brutally wounded and made impaired for life. The life of the freedom fighters reminds us to maintain peace between nations.

I have tried to write these essays in very simple words for a better understanding of all kinds of students. If you still have any doubts regarding this context, kindly let me know through the comment section below. I will try to address your query as soon as possible. Keep browsing our website for more such content on various other types of English comprehension.

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Essay on Freedom Fighters | Freedom Fighters Essay in English for Students and Children

February 12, 2024 by Prasanna

Essay on Freedom Fighters of India in English: Freedom Fighters were those great leaders who sacrificed their lives with fearless courage to bring freedom to the Nation. They faced pains, exploitation, immense torture, and hardships to bring freedom. So, people considered them the epitome of patriotic people. British ruled over India for more than 200 years. Many Freedom Fighters adopted various ways of fighting against Britishers to attain freedom. Their unimaginable sacrifice, hardships, pains, and hard work gets an eternal salute from people.

They struggled a lot to make India free from Britishers and an independent country. The list of Freedom Fighters is endless. Some of them are known while others quietly sacrificed their life for the protection of their motherland. At present, whatever convenience and freedom we got in our life is just because of these freedom fighters. Some of the famous freedom fighters are Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Mangal Pandey, Rani Laxmi Bai, Subash Chandra Bose, Jawaharlal Nehru, Lokamanya Tilak, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Chandra Sekhar, Rajguru, and Sukhdev who sacrificed their lives fighting for their country.

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200 Words, 150 Words, 100 Words Essay on Freedom Fighters

Freedom Fighters fought for the freedom of the country. Because of them, we are celebrating Independence Day. They are revolutionary and some of them use non-violence as a weapon against the Britishers. India got independence on 15th August 1947 due to the struggle of our freedom fighters to make it independent. They devoted everything to the progress of their nation.

They brought freedom to India after a century of revolution, blood-shedding, and battles. Due to these great leaders only we are living in a democratic and independent country. Many freedom fighters fought for the protection of people from the injustice, exploitation, and cruelty of Britishers. Even though they had no training, they still did it for the freedom of their country.

Many of them lost their lives during the battle. So, we can realize their sacrifice and courage in every situation to make us free citizens. However, they motivated other people to fight for acquiring their freedom. They made awareness among people of their basic rights and power through many freedom movements. It is all because of them we are free from any kind of colonizers. So, they are the cause of our supremacy and freedom. We will update soonly essay on freedom fighters in Hindi, Urdu, Telugu, and English.

Introduction of Famous Freedom Fighters

There are many famous freedom fighters who fought for their motherland. But, let’s know about some of the famous freedom fighters who inspired and encouraged people to work for their country due to their patriotism.

Mahatma Gandhi: The Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi was the great leader of the freedom movement. He was saying ‘work is worship’. Truth and non-violence were his weapons to fight against the Britishers. He contributed a lot to the Indian freedom movement. He joined the Non-cooperative Movement to curb the policies implemented by the Britishers. He made unity among Indians and generated the spirit of patriotism. He joined the Civil Disobedience movement to curb the tax on salt brutal rules of Britishers. He joined actively in the Quit India movement against the Britishers. He utilized his time, efforts, energy, and spirit to achieve freedom in India instead of expecting anything for his contribution.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru: Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the great leaders who gave up everything and fought for the freedom of India. He was the first Prime Minister of India after India got Independence. He joined Mahatma Gandhi against discarding the legislations produced by the Britishers. He was imprisoned with Gandhiji for standing against the salt act. When released from prison both of them reunited their congress party and fought together against Britishers. He was imprisoned a number of times in spite of stopping himself to fight against the injustice of Britishers.

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose: Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose was a great and courageous leader who fought for India’s freedom. He was not following peace and non-violence to fight against the Britishers. His campaign for freedom was ‘Give me your blood and I will give you freedom’. He took Hitler’s help for raising the Indian National Army to show the power of Indians to Britishers.

Lal Bahadur Shastri: Lal Bahadur Shastri was the second Prime Minister of India after India got Independence. He was living a simple life and contributed a lot to the freedom movement. He actively joined the Non-cooperative Movement with Gandhiji for abolishing salt rules. He also participated in the Satyagraha Movement and was imprisoned for six years. He also joined the Green Revolution Act to promote the nation’s food production.

Rani Laxmi Bai: Rani Laxmi Bai was also a great freedom fighter. She is the epitome of women’s empowerment for the future generation. She fought for the freedom of the nation in spite of many struggles and hardships. She never gave up her nation because of her child. Instead, she took him to fight against injustice in the war. Her story to achieve freedom is more inspiring and vigorous.

Conclusion on Freedom Fighters Essay

Today’s Independent India was the aim of every Freedom Fighter. They will always be memorable for their patriotism and love for the country. Every year people celebrate Republic and Independence Day to give a tribute to their victory. However, communal hatred rises day by day among people which is the disrespect of making freedom in India. So, we should not stand against each other and try to bring peace in life. Then only we can respect their struggles and sacrifices and make a developed and prosperous country.

FAQ’s on Freedom Fighters Essay

Question 1. What does Freedom Fighters of India mean?

Answer: Freedom Fighters were those great leaders who sacrificed their lives with fearless courage to bring freedom to the Nation.

Question 2. Why are the freedom fighters considered as the epitome of patriotic people?

Answer: The freedom fighters faced pains, exploitation, immense torture, and hardships to bring freedom. So, people considered them the epitome of patriotic people.

Question 3. What is the significance of freedom fighters?

Answer: Freedom Fighters fought for the freedom of the country. Because of them, we are celebrating Independence Day. They brought freedom in India after a century of revolution, blood-shedding, and battles. Due to these great leaders only we are living in a democratic and independent country. Many of them lost their lives during the battle. So, we can realize their sacrifice and courage in every situation to make us a free citizen. They are the cause of our supremacy and freedom.

Question 4. What are the names of famous freedom fighters of India?

Answer: There are many famous freedom fighters who fought for their motherland. Some of the famous freedom fighters are Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Mangal Pandey, Rani Laxmi Bai, Subash Chandra Bose, Jawaharlal Nehru, Lokamanya Tilak, and Lal Bahadur Shastri.

Question 5. What was the weapon of Mahatma Gandhi to fight against Britishers?

Answer: Non-violence was the weapon of Mahatma Gandhi to fight against the Britishers.

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Essay on Freedom Fighters

Freedom fighters are people who fought to free their country from an oppressor. They often face hardships in the process of securing the freedom of their country and people. Because of the freedom fighters who fought for Indian independence, we celebrate Independence Day on August 15 every year. People honour them for their love and sacrifice made for their country.

Significance of Freedom Fighters

It is important to understand the contributions of freedom fighters because they fight for the rights and independence of people who face constant repression. They take risks to help people who do not have a voice or representation in their country. They work towards building an independent nation without borders and any separation between people.

Freedom fighters are often put in danger because they speak up against authorities, fight for democracy, gender equality, etc., but that doesn’t stop them from making a difference.

Freedom Fighters of India

In this essay, we will learn more about the brave people in India who fought for our country’s freedom. It helps kids to understand the history and struggle for India’s independence. Here is a  list of brave freedom fighters of India.

• Mahatma Gandhi : The Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi, was India’s renowned political and spiritual leader during the Indian independence movement. Through the non-violent Civil Disobedience Movement, he led India to independence and inspired many civil rights and freedom movements across the world.
• Subhas Chandra Bose : Subhas Chandra Bose was a Bengali Indian nationalist leader of the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. When World War II began, he escaped to Nazi Germany and made broadcasts rallying Indians to overthrow the British. He later took the leadership of the Indian National Army. His army cut off the British army’s supply lines and forced it to retreat.
• Tantya Tope : Tantya Tope was a fearsome leader of the 1857 Indian mutiny against British colonial rule. Tantya Tope served as an administrator for the East India Company and gradually lost faith in the rightness of British rule.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Essay on Freedom Fighters

When does india celebrate independence day.

India celebrates Independence Day on August 15 of every year.

What are the achievements of Mahatma Gandhi?

Mahatma Gandhi, who was the prominent political leader of India during the Indian independence movement, led the country to independence through his nonviolent protests. He also inspired movements for civil rights and independence across the world.

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Essay on Freedom Fighters

Freedom fighters in India are heroes who dedicated their lives to liberating our country from colonial rule. In this essay, we will delve into their inspiring stories and the significant impact they had on shaping India’s history.

Defining Freedom Fighters

Freedom fighters were individuals who valiantly opposed British colonial rule in India. They used various methods, from nonviolent resistance to armed struggle, to fight for the nation’s independence. Their unwavering commitment and bravery set the stage for a free India.

The Importance of India’s Independence

India’s struggle for independence was one of the most significant movements in world history. Statistics show that it played a pivotal role in ending colonialism and inspiring other nations to seek freedom. India’s independence served as a beacon of hope for oppressed people worldwide.

Mahatma Gandhi :The Father of the Nation

Mahatma Gandhi, often referred to as the “Father of the Nation,” was a prominent freedom fighter known for his philosophy of nonviolent resistance. Experts agree that his leadership and principles played a crucial role in India’s independence.

Subhas Chandra Bose: The Spirited Leader

Subhas Chandra Bose, a charismatic and determined leader, believed in a more direct approach to freedom. His efforts to mobilize the Indian National Army (INA) inspired many. Experts recognize his role in strengthening the fight against British rule.

Jawaharlal Nehru – The Visionary Statesman

Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister, was not only a freedom fighter but also a visionary leader. He played a significant role in shaping India’s future as a democratic nation. Experts credit his leadership in steering India towards progress.

Sardar Patel :The Unifier

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, known as the “Iron Man of India,” played a crucial role in uniting the princely states to form a unified India after independence. Experts acknowledge his contributions to national integration.

Role of Women Freedom Fighters

Women freedom fighters, such as Sarojini Naidu and Rani Lakshmibai, played essential roles in the struggle for independence. Their dedication and courage inspired countless others to join the fight.

Legacy of India’s Freedom Fighters

The legacy of India’s freedom fighters lives on in the hearts of its citizens. They serve as a source of inspiration, reminding us of the importance of freedom, unity, and perseverance.

Conclusion of Essay on Freedom Fighters

In conclusion, India’s freedom fighters were true champions of independence. Their dedication, courage, and leadership paved the way for a free and democratic India. Their legacy continues to inspire us to value and protect the hard-earned freedom we enjoy today. India’s history is a testament to the power of determination and unity, as demonstrated by these remarkable individuals. As we remember their sacrifices, let us carry forward their spirit of patriotism and work towards building a better, inclusive, and progressive India.

Also Read: E ssay on Essay

Essay on Freedom Fighters

When we hear the word “fight”, a terrific scenario appears in our mind. There can be many causes of a fight. Some fights are healthy while some can be dangerous. However, most of the time fights occur for a valid reason. People can fight for love, justice, power, and for many more reasons. But not all people have the courage to fight at the risk of their lives.

In India, we have many warriors who have fought for the country’s freedom by sacrificing their lives. To know more about them, today we will discuss Freedom Fighters in detail.

Short and Long Freedom Fighters Essay in English

Here, we are presenting long and short essays on Freedom Fighters in English for students under word limits of 100 – 150 Words, 200 – 250 words, and 500 – 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays will help you to write effective essays, paragraphs, and speeches on Freedom Fighters.

Freedom Fighters Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) Freedom fighters are the people who risked their lives for freedom.

2) They played an important role in India’s struggle for independence.

3) Freedom fighters fought against injustice to bring freedom to the people of India.

4) They sacrificed their lives so that we could live in a free and democratic society.

5) They are role models for kids to learn about courage, strength, and determination.

6) They are the brave peoples who sacrificed their lives for the equality of all people.

7) Freedom fighters are an example of how one person can make a difference in the world.

8) There are many famous freedom fighters like Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Jawaharlal Nehru, etc.

9) They are the true inspirations for the people of the country.

10) Freedom fighters are always remembered for their courage and sacrifices.

Short Essay on Freedom Fighters (250 – 300 Words)

Introduction

Freedom fighters are the people who fight for the freedom of their country. They are seen as heroes who were willing to make any sacrifice for the freedom of their country. Many freedom fighters fought for the freedom of the country. Some notable names include Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Rani Laxmi Bai, Subhas Chandra Bose, etc.

Contribution of Freedom Fighters

Freedom fighters play a very important role in the freedom struggle of a country. They are the ones who lead the people in the struggle and provide courage and direction to them. The freedom fighters made a lot of sacrifices for the freedom of their country. They faced imprisonment, torture, and sometimes even death in their struggle for freedom. They sacrificed their everything to ensure that the nation is free.

Importance of Freedom Fighters

The freedom fighters of India were a major driving force in the Indian independence movement. The Indian freedom fighters played a crucial role in achieving independence from the British Raj. They fought through political and non-violent means, and their efforts ultimately led to the end of British rule in India. The Indian freedom fighters were a diverse group of individuals who ranged from educated professionals to tribal leaders. They all had one common aim – to free India from British rule.

Freedom fighters are brave souls who fight for the freedom of their country. They make great sacrifices and show immense courage in the face of danger. The legacy of the freedom fighters lives on, even after their death. They are remembered and respected by the people of the nation for their bravery and dedication.

Long Essay on Freedom Fighters (500 Words)

Freedom is an essential part of any country. It gives its citizens the right to express themselves and their opinions. Freedom is a fundamental right that all people should have. It gives us power to achieve our dreams and goals. Today, we enjoy freedom because many people have given their lives to earn it. India, we see today is only because of the hard work of freedom fighters.

Who are Freedom Fighters?

The term “freedom fighter” has been applied to many individuals throughout the history. Freedom fighters are individuals who fight for political or social freedom. Freedom fighters strive to create a society where people can live in peace and dignity. Freedom fighters are often idealistic individuals who are willing to sacrifice their lives in order to make a difference in the world. Their courage and dedication can be an inspiration to others.

Significance of Freedom Fighters

Freedom fighters played an important role in the fight for independence and are remembered as heroes. They also helped bring about social and political changes that resulted in a more unbiased society. They remind us that all individuals have the power and ability to make a difference. They are an essential part of any democratic society, and they deserve our respect and admiration.

Some Notable Freedom Fighters

We have many freedom fighters whose hard work is remembered forever. Some of them are mentioned below:

Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi was a renowned figure in the India’s freedom struggle. He believed in non-violent civil disobedience as a means to achieve freedom. He inspired millions of people to fight for freedom through peaceful methods.

Subhas Chandra Bose

Subhas Chandra Bose was a leader of India’s independence movement and a prominent figure in the struggle against British colonial rule. He was known for his fiery speeches and bold leadership and was a symbol of Indian nationalism.

Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was an Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter who played a pivotal role in the Indian independence movement. He is remembered for his revolutionary activities and his martyrdom at a very young age.

Rani Laxmi Bai

Laxmi Bai was a prominent Indian freedom fighter who was the queen of Jhansi. She is remembered for her bravery in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against the British forces. Her courage and determination inspired many people in India to join the struggle for freedom.

Jawaharlal Nehru

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian statesman and leader of the Indian independence movement. He was the first Prime Minister of India and played a major role in leading India to independence. He was a supporter of non-violence and worked closely with Mahatma Gandhi.

India’s freedom fighters hold an important place in the country. They have made immense sacrifices and struggled against great odds to achieve their goal of freedom for India. Their efforts and actions will always be remembered with great admiration and respect.

I hope the above-provided essay on Freedom Fighters will be helpful to you in understanding the contribution of Freedom Fighters in our country.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Freedom Fighters

Ans. Rani Laxmi Bai, Begum Hazrat Mahal, Bhikaji Cama, Aruna Asaf Ali, etc are some female freedom fighters in India.

Ans. The youngest freedom fighter in India was Baji Rout.

Ans. The highest numbers of freedom fighters come from Bihar, followed by West Bengal and Uttar Pradesh.

Ans. Birsa Munda, Khudiram Bose, Matangini Hazra, Birsa Munda, etc are some unsung heroes of the freedom struggle.

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Essay on Freedom Fighters

Freedom Fighters

The Indian independence movement was a mass-based movement that sought to end British rule in India. It was a long struggle, often characterized by non-violent civil disobedience and armed rebellion. The ideals of liberty, democracy, and equality inspired several prominent freedom fighters who participated in this movement. These brave men and women came from all walks of life and all parts of India. Some were politicians, some were soldiers, and some were ordinary citizens who were moved to action by the injustice of British rule.

The Great Freedom Fighters of India

One of the most famous Indian freedom fighters was Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi was a leader of the Indian National Congress. He owns the credit for leading India to independence through his philosophy of non-violence. He inspired millions of Indians to join the struggle for freedom through his philosophy of non-violent resistance. The teachings of Hindu scriptures influenced Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence.

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Gandhi was born in 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat, and he completed his education in law in London. After returning to India, he worked as a lawyer and became involved in the Indian independence movement. Henry David Thoreau wrote about the power of civil disobedience in the face of unjust laws. It profoundly influenced Gandhi, who believed it possible to achieve political change through non-violent means. He advocated for passive resistance and civil disobedience to challenge British rule.

The Salt Satyagraha in 1930 started with Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violent resistance. He led thousands of Indians on a march to the sea to collect salt, defying a British law that imposed a tax on salt production. It was a significant turning point in the independence movement, and it helped to unite Indians from all walks of life behind the cause of independence.

( Image Credits: PMIndia.gov )

Another important freedom fighter was Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first prime minister after independence. Nehru was a leader of the Indian National Congress and played a crucial role in the independence movement. He strongly advocated for democracy and worked to build a secular and inclusive nation after independence. Nehru was born in 1889 in Allahabad and completed his education in England in natural sciences and law. After returning to India, he became active in the independence movement. He was also arrested several times by the British authorities for his political activities.

Other notable freedom fighters include Bhagat Singh, a revolutionary hanged by the British for his role in the independence movement, and Subhas Chandra Bose. Bose was a nationalist leader who founded the Indian National Army to fight for independence. Thousands of Indians were involved in the freedom struggle.

The struggle for Indian independence was not an easy one. Many freedom fighters faced imprisonment, torture, and even death at the hands of the British authorities. However, their sacrifices were not in vain, and their legacy lives on in the independent and democratic India of today. The India we live in India today was the dream of these freedom fighters. Through the bloodshed, they made the dream of independence a reality.

The Indian independence movement was a long battle led by several courageous freedom fighters who dedicated their lives to independence. From Mahatma Gandhi to Subhas Chandra Bose, these men and women inspired millions of Indians to join the fight for freedom. They helped to bring about the end of British rule in India. Their legacy inspires people worldwide, and they will always stand as heroes of the Indian independence movement.

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Bhagat Singh Essay for Students and Children

500+ Words Essay on Bhagat Singh

He is referred to as Shaheed Bhagat Singh by all Indians. This outstanding and unmatchable revolutionary was born on the 28th of September, 1907 in a Sandhu Jat family in Punjab’s Doab district. He joined the struggle for freedom at a very young age and died as a martyr at the age of only 23 years.

Childhood Days:

Bhagat Singh is popular for his heroic and revolutionary acts. He was born in a family that was fully involved in the struggle for Indian Independence . His father, Sardar Kishan Singh, and uncle, Sardar Ajit Singh both were popular freedom fighters of that time. Both were known to support the Gandhian ideology.

They always inspired the people to come out in masses to oppose the British. This affected Bhagat Singh deeply. Therefore, loyalty towards the country and the desire to free it from the clutches of the British were inborn in Bhagat Singh. It was running in his blood and veins.

Bhagat Singh’s Education:

His father was in support of Mahatma Gandhi at and when the latter called for boycotting government-aided institutions. So, Bhagat Singh left the school at the age of 13. Then he joined the National College at Lahore. In college, he studied the European revolutionary movements which inspired him immensely.

Bhagat Singh’s Participation in the Freedom Fight:

Bhagat Singh read many articles about the European nationalist movements . Hence he was very much inspired by the same in 1925. He founded the Naujavan Bharat Sabha for his national movement. Later he joined the Hindustan Republican Association where he came in contact with a number of prominent revolutionaries like Sukhdev, Rajguru and Chandrashekhar Azad.

He also began contributing articles for the Kirti Kisan Party’s magazine. Although his parents wanted him to marry at that time, he rejected this proposal. He said to them that he wanted to dedicate his life to the freedom struggle completely.

Due to this involvement in various revolutionary activities, he became a person of interest for the British police. Hence police arrested him in May 1927. After a few months, he was released from the jail and again he involved himself in writing revolutionary articles for newspapers.

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The Turning Point for Bhagat Singh:

The British government held the Simon Commission in 1928 to discuss autonomy for the Indians. But It was boycotted by several political organizations because this commission did not include any Indian representative.

Lala Lajpat Rai protested against the same and lead a procession and march towards the Lahore station. Police used the Lathi charge to control the mob. Because of Lathi charge police brutally hit the protestors. Lala Lajpat Rai got seriously injured and he was hospitalized. After few weeks Lala Ji became shaheed.

This incident left Bhagat Singh enraged and therefore he planned to take revenge of  Lala Ji’s death. Hence, he killed British police officer John P. Saunders soon after. Later he and his associates bombed the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi. Police arrested them, and Bhagat Singh confessed his involvement in the incident.

During the trial period, Bhagat Singh led a hunger strike in the prison. He and his co-conspirators, Rajguru and Sukhdev were executed on the 23rd of March 1931.

Conclusion:

Bhagat Singh was indeed a true patriot . Not only he fought for the freedom of the country but also he had no qualms giving away his life in the event. His death brought high patriotic emotions throughout the country. His followers considered him a martyr. We still remember him as Shaheed Bhagat Singh.

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• Chandra Shekhar Azad Essay

Essay on Chandra Shekhar Azad

Chandra Shekhar Azad was one of the formidable freedom fighters of the British Empire. This Chandra Shekhar Azad essay will tell you about his early life and achievements as a freedom fighter. You will come to know what he has done and how he sacrificed his life for our country in this essay on Chandra Shekhar Azad. This essay has been written in a simple language for the understanding of all students.

Long Essay on Chandra Shekhar Azad

We got our freedom due to the sacrifice of our freedom fighters and nationalists. They have fought relentlessly against the colonial rule of the British Empire. One of the greatest martyrs of Indian Independence is Chandra Shekhar Azad. He was an ardent nationalist and the real son of Mother India who had no fear of any superpower. His bravery will always be remembered and printed in India’s history of freedom fights. In this essay on Chandra Shekhar Azad, we will discuss his early life and revolutionary activities.

His name was Chandra Shekhar Tiwari. He was born on 23 rd July 1906 in Bhavra, Jhabua District, Madhya Pradesh. He belonged to a poor family. Chandra grew up with the Bhil tribal kids and indulged in sports. He was extremely fit and possessed an athletic figure. His mother dreamed of making him a Sanskrit scholar and sent him to Kashi Vidyapeeth in Banaras. It was then he was introduced to nationalism. He grew extreme love for her country and became a freedom fighter.

He was extremely troubled by the Jallianwala Bagh incident in 1919. He was just 13 years old when he joined the Non-Cooperation Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. He actively participated in such movements and was arrested by the British Government when he was 16 years old. It was then he introduced himself to the police as Azad and his father as ‘Swatantra’. The magistrate, witnessing such courage, became furious and ordered him to be whiplashed. We can understand from this Chandra Shekhar Azad essay paragraph how fearless he was.

The Noncooperation Movement was withdrawn by Mahatma Gandhi in 1922. His nationalist sentiment and the dream of seeing his country to be free received a huge blow. He became more aggressive and understood that non-violent movements like this will not shake the British Empire’s pillars.

He joined the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) after meeting Ram Prasad Bismil and started gathering funds. It was not enough for the freedom fighters to fight such a huge empire with so many limited funds. He then planned the famous Kakori Conspiracy in 1925. He planned how to loot a government train and gather weapons for further freedom activities. He identified the security loopholes and intercepted a train at Kakori. A passenger died as a casualty of the conspiracy and the British coined it as a murder. Bismil was arrested along with Ashfaqulla Khan but Azad escaped.

He then moved to Kanpur, the headquarter of HRA. He met Sukhdev, Rajguru, and Bhagat Singh, the most-feared freedom fighters back then. He renamed HRA to the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HRSA) in 1928. Lala Lajpat Rai died from lathi-charge in the same year. He planned to take revenge by killing James Scott but accidentally killed J. P. Saunders. Eventually, all his acquaintances were arrested but he managed to escape using his excellent disguising capabilities. This is why he was named ‘Quick Silver’.

One day, an informer leaked his location. Policemen are already present in Alfred Park, Allahabad. He was surrounded and was severely injured. He used his last bullet to kill himself but did not surrender to the British police. The legacy of Chandra Shekhar Azad will be remembered every time India celebrates its independence. He showed us how to love our country passionately and told us to be prepared to do anything. His unconditional love and selfless sacrifice are considered to be the epitome of patriotism in Indian history.

Short Essay on Chandrashekhar Azad

Paragraph on Chandrashekhar Azad

Chandra Shekhar Azad was born in a small village in Jhabua district in Madhya Pradesh. He is remembered as one of the mightiest freedom fighters who shook the British Empire. He grew up with the Bhil tribal children and was extremely fit. He learned swimming, archery, wrestling, etc from them. He was sent to Banaras to study Sanskrit in Kashi Vidyapeeth.

He was then introduced to nationalism and participated in nonviolent movements under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. He was arrested and whipped when he gallantly faced the wrath of the magistrate and told his name ‘Azad’. He was shattered by the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and turned into a freedom fighter by leaving the peaceful revolution. He met with the leading freedom fighters back then in the group named the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA).

He planned the Kakori Conspiracy to gather more funds and weapons for the freedom fighters. The entire team was declared terrorists and his partners were arrested. When Lala Lajpat Rai died, he planned the assassination of James Scott but mistakenly killed Saunders. He was then backstabbed by an informer and trapped in Alfred Park, Allahabad. He killed himself with his last bullet and created the epitome of patriotism and sacrifice we still remember to this date.

From Tiwari to Azad – Transformation of Chandra Shekhar

The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre demonstrated how British officials openly violated basic human rights. They committed violence on a crowd of unarmed and innocent individuals. Chandra Shekhar, deeply shocked by this tragedy, joined Mahatma Gandhi's revolutionary cause. During the years 1920-21, Gandhi launched the Non-Cooperation Movement. This was the catalyst for the first wave of nationalism. Chandra Shekhar was one of the teenagers who had actively participated in these protests and movements. 

When Chandra Shekhar, 16, was caught in one of these incidents, the magistrate asked him his name. Azad, the son of a liberated India, introduced himself. He claimed that his father's name was Swatantra (independence) and that he lived in a jail cell. As a penalty for his outrageous behavior, the enraged magistrate sentenced him to fifteen whiplashes. Chandra Shekhar was treated with complete disregard when it came to his punishment. When signing statements as the commander in chief of the HSRA (Hindustan Socialist Republic Army), he would also use the name 'Balraj’.

Azad’s Courageous Death

Azad was a nightmare for the British Raj. British officials were determined to catch him, dead or alive. They even announced a large monetary reward for his head. An informant discovered Azad's whereabouts as a result of this announcement. Azad was heading to meet his companions at Allahabad's Alfred Park on February 27, 1931. Azad was already in the park when police arrived and ordered him to surrender willingly. 

Azad fought valiantly against the officials to secure safe passage for his comrades. He was able to kill three police officers, although he was severely hurt in the process. He used the last round to kill himself in the head because he had no other way out. When he was about to be arrested, he shot himself to death because he was determined not to be caught alive. It is claimed that Azad kept a bullet in his pocket in case he was arrested by the British.

Azad’s Legacy

The gun of Chandra Shekhar Azad is on display in Allahabad's museum. Many of India's schools, roads, and institutions have been named after him as a result of his contributions to the country's independence. Many institutions are named after him as well. Chandrashekhar Azad was a great liberation fighter, and he will always be remembered as Shaheed Chandrashekhar Azad in the hearts of Indians.

This Chandra Shekhar Azad essay in English tells us about the courage, strength, and valour of one of the mightiest freedom fighters the British Empire feared.

FAQs on Chandra Shekhar Azad Essay

1. What did Chandra Shekhar Azad do for the Indian Independence Movement?

Chandrashekhar Azad was extremely saddened by the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (1919). Then, he actively participated in the Non-Cooperation movement in 1921 launched by Mahatma Gandhi. However, due to the Chauri-Chaura event, Gandhi Ji called a halt to the Non-Cooperation campaign and he was deeply saddened by this. He later joined the Hindustan Republican Association, which was involved in many violent operations, including the Kakori railway robbery (1925) and the assassination of a British police officer (1928). He killed British Assistant Superintendent of Police John Poyantz Saunders to avenge Lala Lajpat Rai's death. On February 27, 1931, he organized a meeting with revolutionaries at Allahabad's Alfred Park, but it was besieged by police. He fought bravely, but when he saw no other way out, he shot himself and kept his promise of not being caught alive. He was well-known for his management skills, and he played a key role in reorganizing the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association.

2. Can I find a popular English essay collection on Vedantu?

Yes, you can find a range of essay collections and various literature to prepare for various competitive exams on Vedantu . Students must perform well in their exams to gain admission to good colleges. They may feel anxious and mentally drained as a result of the pressure, but students need not worry since Vedantu can help them reach their target marks and gain admission to their favorite universities. Students can download various study materials in PDF format for free for their practice and revision sessions. All the study resources are written in simple language and approved by subject matter experts with extensive expertise. The Vedantu Learning App will allow you to attend free live masterclasses and conceptual videos, as well as access to all learning resources and solutions in PDF format. In addition, you will be given FREE Online Tests as well.

3. Where did Chandra Shekhar Tell His Name ‘Azad’?

Chandra Shekhar gallantly told his name ‘Azad’ in front of a magistrate when he was arrested for participating in the movements led By Gandhiji.

4. Why were the British Unable to Arrest Him?

In this Chandra Shekhar Azad essay, we learned that he was skilled to flee in disguise. The British police were unable to catch him.

5. How did He Die?

In this Chandra Shekhar Azad essay, we learned that an informer betrayed him and told his location to the British police. He was extremely injured and committed suicide.

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Essay on Indian Freedom Struggle – 100,200,500 Words

• Updated on  
• Aug 5, 2023

India was ruled by the Mughals and Britishers for many years. The British Raj lasted until August 1947. Post that, Bharat has to face the consequence of the divide-and-rule policy of the Britishers. This policy segregated the country into two parts: the Republic of India and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Freedom is an urge to rise up and fight against the odds to set yourself free. India has also fought courageously against the Britishers to earn Independence. Democracy and liberal feeling thriving in today’s India is the result of the Indian Freedom Struggle.

Table of Contents

• 1 What is the Indian Freedom Struggle?
• 2 Essay on Indian Freedom Struggle in 200 words
• 3.1 Major Events of the Indian Freedom Struggle

Also Read: Education and Study Abroad Journey of Mahatma Gandhi

Must Read: Significance of Independence Day

What is the Indian Freedom Struggle?

Indian Freedom Struggle was an inspiring journey for every citizen of India and it has been written in golden words in the history of India. The freedom we experience today is the courageous saga of sacrifices, relentless efforts, and unwavering determination of the freedom fighters of our land that induced the feeling of unity and strength among all the people of India. 

The Indian Freedom struggle led to a large-scale campaign which resulted in the end of British rule in India. Freedom was demanded by the Nationalists and the Congress party.

Initially, the leaders like Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Annie Besant, Dadahai Naoroji, and Gopal Krishna Gokhale raised their voices and put forward the feelings and aspirations of freedom of the Indian masses.

Mahatma Gandhi emerged as the face of the Indian Freedom Struggle and his weapon was “non-violence” which set India free from the hold of British rule.

Also Read: Revolt of 1857

Essay on Indian Freedom Struggle in 200 words

We all have heard and read a lot about India’s Freedom Struggle through books, movies, theatre, etc. Every Indian citizen experiences a feeling of pride and respect for all those freedom fighters who struggled for Indian independence . It was all initiated in the late 1800s and lasted till 1947. Later, India became a republic in 1950. Indian men and women were colonized and ruled by the Britishers. 

Despite the diversity of the country, the Indian Freedom Struggle was the result of unity. People belonging to different castes, languages, religions, and regions undividedly fought for India’s freedom selflessly. The unity eradicated the social barriers and eventually resulted in freedom for the country.

Freedom fighters like Uddham Singh, Veer Savarkar, Tantia Tope, Bhagat Singh, Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Rani Laxmi Bai and many others had devoted their lives to the motherland. 

Mahatma Gandhi introduced the concept of Satyagraha. He believed that passive resistance and civil disobedience are influential weapons to challenge the dominating Britishers. 

Acts like Quit India Movement, Non-Cooperation Movement , and Civil Disobedience Movement have united millions of Indians in a non-violent Indian Freedom struggle. 

The Indian freedom struggle not only resulted in eradicating British rule but also inspired the whole world. Mahatma Gandhi’s principles of civil disobedience and non-violence helped other freedom movements across the globe. 

Also Read: Indian National Movement

Essay on Indian Freedom Struggle in 500 words

The Indian Freedom struggle is literally a historic journey of Independence. The story of every freedom fighter of that time is so unique and inspiring that it induces a proud feeling among every citizen of India. The seeds of freedom were sown during the 19th century and it seemed like a never-ending war. During this period India witnessed many reform movements. The hard work, dedication and sacrifice of social reformers laid the groundwork for an awakened society. 

Everyone in the country followed an identical tune of independence. In 1885, the formation of INC (Indian National Congress) indicated the beginning of a collective political movement against Britishers. The country demanded “Swaraj” i.e. self-rule and it became a ringing call resonating in the heart and minds of the masses. 

Whenever we think about freedom and independence, Mahatma Gandhi will always strike us as an undisputed leader of the Indian Freedom Struggle. His philosophy of non-violence has inspired the whole world and is followed to date. He became the guiding leader who believed Satyagraha and civil disobedience as a potent weapon to fight against British authority.

Major Events of the Indian Freedom Struggle

From 1920-1922, Mahatma Gandhi led the first large-scale mass movement against the British Raj i.e. the Non-Cooperation Movement. People boycott British educational institutions, British goods, as well as Civil services etc. This movement was suspended by the Britishers, yet it brought the masses together in the Indian Freedom Struggle. 

Another key period in the Indian Freedom Struggle was the Civil Disobedience Movement (1930-1934). It all started with Mahatma Gandhi and his group of supporters marching to the Arabian Sea to make salt in protest of the British salt tax. People from many walks of life, including women and farmers, actively participated in this campaign.

The Quit India Movement (1942) was a turning point in India’s struggle for independence. It demanded that British authority in India be ended immediately. The British replied with persecution and brutality, but the Indian people’s tenacious spirit won over the Britishers. Several major leaders were imprisoned as a result of the campaign, and it acted as a wake-up call to the British that their rule in India was indefensible.

Many freedom fighters like Bhagat Singh, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandrashekhar Azad and many others fought and became martyrs in Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, Subhash Chandra Bose, and countless others became martyrs in the fight for freedom. Their bravery and dedication would always inspire generations.

On 15 August 1947, India became independent after a really long fight and sacrifice. Today, we all live in a democratic society, liberal in terms of thoughts as well as actions. This freedom and democracy is the dedication, hard work, unity, and sacrifice of the freedom fighters.

Thus, after a long struggle the nation celebrated freedom, as the National flag was unfurled with Jawaharlal Nehru’s iconic speech “Tryst with Destiny.” His speech echoed India’s dreams and aspirations. 

In conclusion, the freedom journey of India is an epic transformation journey from early reform movements to Mahatma Gandhi’s guidance and sacrifice of countless fighters.

Also Read: Indian History for Competitive Exams

A. Bhagat Singh, Tantia Tope, Rani Laxmi Bai, Uddham Singh, Mahatma Gandhi and others are some of the most popular freedom fighters in India.

A. Mahatma Gandhi also known as the Father of Nation is the person behind our freedom. He guided the entire nation and believed in non-violence as the biggest weapon to fight the war of freedom.

So, that was all about an Essay on Indian Freedom Struggle. Do let us know how you celebrated this Independence Day in the comment section. For more such insightful blogs stay tuned to Leverage Edu .

Kajal Thareja

Hi, I am Kajal, a pharmacy graduate, currently pursuing management and is an experienced content writer. I have 2-years of writing experience in Ed-tech (digital marketing) company. I am passionate towards writing blogs and am on the path of discovering true potential professionally in the field of content marketing. I am engaged in writing creative content for students which is simple yet creative and engaging and leaves an impact on the reader's mind.

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100 Words Essay On Freedom Fighters In English

Freedom fighters are those who fight for their country engaged in a resistant movement and are strong about what they stand for. Some of the most popular freedom fighters in India are Mahatma Gandhi, Rani Laxmi Bai, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel. Of course, there are lots more to take into account.

They inspired and were the backbone of Indian society. Even in the world’s history today, the fight for independence in India from the British is well known across the world and takes a top position in the history of the world. We remember the freedom fighters till today and celebrate the work that they have done for the country. 

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Essay on Role of Mahatma Gandhi in Freedom Struggle

Students are often asked to write an essay on Role of Mahatma Gandhi in Freedom Struggle in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Role of Mahatma Gandhi in Freedom Struggle

The birth of a leader.

Mahatma Gandhi was born in India in 1869. He studied law in England before returning to India. He later moved to South Africa, where he first used nonviolent resistance.

Gandhi’s Philosophy

Gandhi believed in ‘Satyagraha’, or truth-force. He thought peaceful protests were the best way to resist unfair laws. This was a new idea in the fight for freedom.

Gandhi and India’s Freedom Struggle

Gandhi returned to India in 1915. He led the Indian National Congress, guiding India towards independence. He organized nonviolent protests against British rule.

Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi

Gandhi’s nonviolent methods inspired many, and India gained independence in 1947. His ideas continue to influence people worldwide.

250 Words Essay on Role of Mahatma Gandhi in Freedom Struggle

Introduction, non-violent approach.

Gandhi’s primary weapon in the struggle was non-violence or ‘Ahimsa.’ His philosophy was grounded in the belief that moral superiority could not be achieved through violent means. This approach resonated with the masses and enabled widespread participation, thereby intensifying the struggle against the British Raj.

Mass Mobilization

Gandhi’s leadership was marked by his ability to mobilize the masses. His simple lifestyle and empathetic nature helped him connect with the common people. He initiated campaigns like the Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, and Quit India Movement, which saw mass participation unprecedented in the history of the Indian freedom struggle.

Championing Swaraj

Gandhi’s concept of ‘Swaraj’ or self-rule was not just political independence but also economic and social self-reliance. He advocated for the boycott of British goods and promoted indigenous industries, enhancing India’s economic independence and providing a blueprint for post-colonial economic development.

Mahatma Gandhi’s role in India’s freedom struggle was transformative. His non-violent approach, ability to mobilize the masses, and vision for Swaraj were instrumental in shaping the course of India’s freedom struggle. His philosophies have left an indelible mark on India’s ethos and continue to inspire movements for civil rights and freedom across the globe.

500 Words Essay on Role of Mahatma Gandhi in Freedom Struggle

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, famously known as Mahatma Gandhi, played a pivotal role in the Indian freedom struggle against British rule. His unique approach of ‘Satyagraha’ (insistence on truth) and ‘Ahimsa’ (non-violence) left an indelible mark on the world and significantly contributed to India’s independence.

Advent of Satyagraha

Non-cooperation movement.

Returning to India in 1915, Gandhi transformed the Indian National Congress from an elitist party into a mass movement. The Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922) was the first large-scale initiative against British rule under his leadership. Gandhi called for a complete boycott of British goods and services, which included schools, courts, and government services. The movement stirred the nation, uniting Indians across regions, religions, and classes. Despite its abrupt end due to the Chauri Chaura incident, the movement marked the beginning of a nationwide struggle for freedom.

Civil Disobedience Movement

The Civil Disobedience Movement, initiated with the Dandi March in 1930, was another milestone in India’s struggle for freedom. Gandhi and his followers marched about 240 miles from Sabarmati Ashram to the coastal village of Dandi, where they made salt, defying the British salt laws. This act was a symbolic defiance of the British monopoly and a peaceful protest against their oppressive regime.

Quit India Movement

Gandhi’s philosophy and its impact.

Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence and truth was not merely a strategy for the freedom struggle, but a way of life. His principles of simplicity, self-reliance, and communal harmony continue to inspire millions around the world. His innovative methods of civil resistance have influenced numerous freedom struggles globally, including the civil rights movement in the U.S. led by Martin Luther King Jr.

Mahatma Gandhi’s role in the Indian freedom struggle was monumental. His non-violent resistance against British rule united the diverse Indian population and instilled in them a sense of national pride. His principles and methods, though criticized by some, proved to be effective in achieving India’s independence. Gandhi’s legacy continues to influence and inspire movements for civil rights and social change worldwide, making him a global icon for peace and justice.

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