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Plan, Prepare & Make the Best Career Choices

Child Labour Essay

Many children are forced to labour in a variety of dangerous and non-hazardous occupations, including agriculture, glass manufacturing, the carpet and brass industries, matchbox manufacturing, and household labour. Here are some sample essays on child labour.

  • 100 Words Essay On Child Labour

Child labour is defined as the employment of children for any type of work that interferes with their physical and mental growth and denies them access to the fundamental educational and recreational needs. A child is generally regarded as old enough to work when they are fifteen years old or older. Children under this age limit are not permitted to engage in any sort of forced employment. Because child labour denies children the chance to experience a normal upbringing, receive a quality education, and appreciate their physical and emotional wellbeing. Although it is prohibited in certain nations, it has still not been totally abolished.

200 Words Essay On Child Labour

500 words essay on child labour.

Child Labour Essay

Children are preferred for employment in many unorganised small industries because they are less demanding and easier to handle. Sometimes the children's own families force them into child labour because they lack the funds or are unable to provide for them.

These kids frequently live in poor, unsanitary circumstances with little access to school or medical care. These kids are also forced to live in seclusion and aren't permitted to play, engage socially, or make friends. Such a toxic workplace is difficult for kids and frequently contributes to mental illnesses like depression. These kids frequently use drugs and other substances, which worsens their physical and mental health.

Why Is Child Labour Prohibited?

The employment of children in a manner that denies them the chance to enjoy childhood, receive an education, or experience personal growth is known as child labour. There are many strong laws against child labour, and many nations, like India, have standards of imprisonment and fines if a person or organisation is found to be engaging in child labour.

Even while there are rules in place to prevent child labour, we still need to enforce them. Children are compelled to work as children owing to poverty and to help support their families.

Child labourers are either trafficked from their home countries or originate from destitute backgrounds. They are fully at the power of their employers and have no protection.

Causes Of Child Labour

Here are some reasons that lead to child labour:

Poverty | Child labour is a problem that is greatly influenced by poverty. Children in low-income households are viewed as an additional source of income. These kids are expected to help out with their parents' duties when they get older.

Illiteracy | One significant component that fuels this issue is illiteracy. Because they must invest more than they receive in return in the form of wages from their children, the illiterate parents view education as a burden. Children who work as labourers are subjected to unsanitary circumstances, late hours, and other hardships that have an immediate impact on their cognitive development.

Bonded Labour | Unethical businesses like using children as labourers over adults since they can get more work done from them and pay them less per hour. Children are forced to work in this sort of child labour in order to pay off a family loan or obligation. Due to bonded labour, poor children have also been trafficked from rural to urban areas to work as domestic help, in tiny manufacturing houses, or simply to live as street beggars.

How To Protect Children From Child Labour?

Multiple facets of society will be required to support efforts to abolish child labour. The effectiveness of government initiatives and its personnel is limited. Therefore, we ought to come together and channelize our efforts in the right direction to stop child labour. Here are some of the ways to stop child labour–

Notice | Be cautious when eating at a neighbouring restaurant or shopping at a neighbourhood market. Inform local authorities or call CHILDLINE 1098 if you see any children working as child labourers.

Know The Law | The first step in preventing child labour is to understand the constitution's role in child protection. Knowing the laws gives you the knowledge you need to combat the threat and alert those who use child labour.

Educate And Aware | Child labour may be avoided by educating others about its negative impacts, especially business leaders and employers. Discuss with them how child labour affects children's physical and emotional health, and tell them what the laws and punishments are.

Conversation With Parents | If you are aware of a parent in your area who is forcing his or her child to work as a youngster, speak with that parent and explain the dangers that child labour poses to the future of their offspring and highlight how education and skill building may protect their child's future.

Enrolment In Schools | In your community, you may establish a setting that encourages learning for street kids. You may assist disadvantaged youngsters in learning and self-education by raising money to create libraries and community learning centres in your area. Additionally, you may help the parents enrol their kids in school.

A country cannot advance if its children are living in abject poverty. To stop the exploitation and employment of children in certain industries, it is essential to identify these sectors and create the required legislation and laws. This should be society's and the government's shared duty.

Explore Career Options (By Industry)

  • Construction
  • Entertainment
  • Manufacturing
  • Information Technology

Bio Medical Engineer

The field of biomedical engineering opens up a universe of expert chances. An Individual in the biomedical engineering career path work in the field of engineering as well as medicine, in order to find out solutions to common problems of the two fields. The biomedical engineering job opportunities are to collaborate with doctors and researchers to develop medical systems, equipment, or devices that can solve clinical problems. Here we will be discussing jobs after biomedical engineering, how to get a job in biomedical engineering, biomedical engineering scope, and salary. 

Data Administrator

Database professionals use software to store and organise data such as financial information, and customer shipping records. Individuals who opt for a career as data administrators ensure that data is available for users and secured from unauthorised sales. DB administrators may work in various types of industries. It may involve computer systems design, service firms, insurance companies, banks and hospitals.

Ethical Hacker

A career as ethical hacker involves various challenges and provides lucrative opportunities in the digital era where every giant business and startup owns its cyberspace on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path try to find the vulnerabilities in the cyber system to get its authority. If he or she succeeds in it then he or she gets its illegal authority. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path then steal information or delete the file that could affect the business, functioning, or services of the organization.

Data Analyst

The invention of the database has given fresh breath to the people involved in the data analytics career path. Analysis refers to splitting up a whole into its individual components for individual analysis. Data analysis is a method through which raw data are processed and transformed into information that would be beneficial for user strategic thinking.

Data are collected and examined to respond to questions, evaluate hypotheses or contradict theories. It is a tool for analyzing, transforming, modeling, and arranging data with useful knowledge, to assist in decision-making and methods, encompassing various strategies, and is used in different fields of business, research, and social science.

Geothermal Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.

Remote Sensing Technician

Individuals who opt for a career as a remote sensing technician possess unique personalities. Remote sensing analysts seem to be rational human beings, they are strong, independent, persistent, sincere, realistic and resourceful. Some of them are analytical as well, which means they are intelligent, introspective and inquisitive. 

Remote sensing scientists use remote sensing technology to support scientists in fields such as community planning, flight planning or the management of natural resources. Analysing data collected from aircraft, satellites or ground-based platforms using statistical analysis software, image analysis software or Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is a significant part of their work. Do you want to learn how to become remote sensing technician? There's no need to be concerned; we've devised a simple remote sensing technician career path for you. Scroll through the pages and read.

Geotechnical engineer

The role of geotechnical engineer starts with reviewing the projects needed to define the required material properties. The work responsibilities are followed by a site investigation of rock, soil, fault distribution and bedrock properties on and below an area of interest. The investigation is aimed to improve the ground engineering design and determine their engineering properties that include how they will interact with, on or in a proposed construction. 

The role of geotechnical engineer in mining includes designing and determining the type of foundations, earthworks, and or pavement subgrades required for the intended man-made structures to be made. Geotechnical engineering jobs are involved in earthen and concrete dam construction projects, working under a range of normal and extreme loading conditions. 

Cartographer

How fascinating it is to represent the whole world on just a piece of paper or a sphere. With the help of maps, we are able to represent the real world on a much smaller scale. Individuals who opt for a career as a cartographer are those who make maps. But, cartography is not just limited to maps, it is about a mixture of art , science , and technology. As a cartographer, not only you will create maps but use various geodetic surveys and remote sensing systems to measure, analyse, and create different maps for political, cultural or educational purposes.

Budget Analyst

Budget analysis, in a nutshell, entails thoroughly analyzing the details of a financial budget. The budget analysis aims to better understand and manage revenue. Budget analysts assist in the achievement of financial targets, the preservation of profitability, and the pursuit of long-term growth for a business. Budget analysts generally have a bachelor's degree in accounting, finance, economics, or a closely related field. Knowledge of Financial Management is of prime importance in this career.

Product Manager

A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.  

Underwriter

An underwriter is a person who assesses and evaluates the risk of insurance in his or her field like mortgage, loan, health policy, investment, and so on and so forth. The underwriter career path does involve risks as analysing the risks means finding out if there is a way for the insurance underwriter jobs to recover the money from its clients. If the risk turns out to be too much for the company then in the future it is an underwriter who will be held accountable for it. Therefore, one must carry out his or her job with a lot of attention and diligence.

Finance Executive

Operations manager.

Individuals in the operations manager jobs are responsible for ensuring the efficiency of each department to acquire its optimal goal. They plan the use of resources and distribution of materials. The operations manager's job description includes managing budgets, negotiating contracts, and performing administrative tasks.

Bank Probationary Officer (PO)

Investment director.

An investment director is a person who helps corporations and individuals manage their finances. They can help them develop a strategy to achieve their goals, including paying off debts and investing in the future. In addition, he or she can help individuals make informed decisions.

Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues. 

Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

An expert in plumbing is aware of building regulations and safety standards and works to make sure these standards are upheld. Testing pipes for leakage using air pressure and other gauges, and also the ability to construct new pipe systems by cutting, fitting, measuring and threading pipes are some of the other more involved aspects of plumbing. Individuals in the plumber career path are self-employed or work for a small business employing less than ten people, though some might find working for larger entities or the government more desirable.

Construction Manager

Individuals who opt for a career as construction managers have a senior-level management role offered in construction firms. Responsibilities in the construction management career path are assigning tasks to workers, inspecting their work, and coordinating with other professionals including architects, subcontractors, and building services engineers.

Urban Planner

Urban Planning careers revolve around the idea of developing a plan to use the land optimally, without affecting the environment. Urban planning jobs are offered to those candidates who are skilled in making the right use of land to distribute the growing population, to create various communities. 

Urban planning careers come with the opportunity to make changes to the existing cities and towns. They identify various community needs and make short and long-term plans accordingly.

Highway Engineer

Highway Engineer Job Description:  A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.

Environmental Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems. 

Naval Architect

A Naval Architect is a professional who designs, produces and repairs safe and sea-worthy surfaces or underwater structures. A Naval Architect stays involved in creating and designing ships, ferries, submarines and yachts with implementation of various principles such as gravity, ideal hull form, buoyancy and stability. 

Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

Veterinary Doctor

Pathologist.

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

Speech Therapist

Gynaecologist.

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

Hospital Administrator

The hospital Administrator is in charge of organising and supervising the daily operations of medical services and facilities. This organising includes managing of organisation’s staff and its members in service, budgets, service reports, departmental reporting and taking reminders of patient care and services.

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

Video Game Designer

Career as a video game designer is filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. A video game designer is someone who is involved in the process of creating a game from day one. He or she is responsible for fulfilling duties like designing the character of the game, the several levels involved, plot, art and similar other elements. Individuals who opt for a career as a video game designer may also write the codes for the game using different programming languages.

Depending on the video game designer job description and experience they may also have to lead a team and do the early testing of the game in order to suggest changes and find loopholes.

Radio Jockey

Radio Jockey is an exciting, promising career and a great challenge for music lovers. If you are really interested in a career as radio jockey, then it is very important for an RJ to have an automatic, fun, and friendly personality. If you want to get a job done in this field, a strong command of the language and a good voice are always good things. Apart from this, in order to be a good radio jockey, you will also listen to good radio jockeys so that you can understand their style and later make your own by practicing.

A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

Choreographer

The word “choreography" actually comes from Greek words that mean “dance writing." Individuals who opt for a career as a choreographer create and direct original dances, in addition to developing interpretations of existing dances. A Choreographer dances and utilises his or her creativity in other aspects of dance performance. For example, he or she may work with the music director to select music or collaborate with other famous choreographers to enhance such performance elements as lighting, costume and set design.

Videographer

Multimedia specialist.

A multimedia specialist is a media professional who creates, audio, videos, graphic image files, computer animations for multimedia applications. He or she is responsible for planning, producing, and maintaining websites and applications. 

Social Media Manager

A career as social media manager involves implementing the company’s or brand’s marketing plan across all social media channels. Social media managers help in building or improving a brand’s or a company’s website traffic, build brand awareness, create and implement marketing and brand strategy. Social media managers are key to important social communication as well.

Copy Writer

In a career as a copywriter, one has to consult with the client and understand the brief well. A career as a copywriter has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. Several new mediums of advertising are opening therefore making it a lucrative career choice. Students can pursue various copywriter courses such as Journalism , Advertising , Marketing Management . Here, we have discussed how to become a freelance copywriter, copywriter career path, how to become a copywriter in India, and copywriting career outlook. 

Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.

For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.

In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. 

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Essay on Child Labour

essay on child labour

Here we have shared the Essay on Child Labour in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Child Labour in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Child Labour in 150 words

Essay on child labour in 200-300 words, essay on child labour in 500-1000 words.

Child labour is a global issue that deprives children of their childhood, education, and well-being. It involves exploitative work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally harmful. Children engaged in labour-intensive jobs face hazardous conditions and miss out on opportunities for education and personal development. Poverty, lack of access to education, and inadequate enforcement of laws contribute to the persistence of child labour. Efforts to eliminate child labour require a comprehensive approach, including policy implementation, social protection measures, and awareness campaigns. Global initiatives and conventions aim to eradicate child labour and promote quality education for all children. It is crucial to create an environment where children can thrive, receive proper education, and break free from the cycle of poverty. Every child deserves the right to a childhood filled with learning, growth, and protection.

Child labour is a pressing issue that continues to plague societies around the world. It refers to the exploitation of children through any form of work that deprives them of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular schools, and is mentally, physically, socially, or morally harmful.

Child labour deprives children of their basic rights and hampers their overall development. It denies them the opportunity to receive proper education, resulting in limited opportunities for future growth. Children engaged in labour-intensive work are exposed to hazardous conditions, risking their physical and mental well-being.

The root causes of child labour are complex and multifaceted, including poverty, lack of access to education, social and cultural norms, and inadequate enforcement of laws and regulations. Eradicating child labour requires a holistic approach, involving the implementation of effective policies, social protection measures, and increased awareness.

Efforts are being made globally to combat child labour, including the enactment of laws, international conventions, and initiatives aimed at eliminating this practice. It is crucial to create an environment where children can receive a quality education, enabling them to break free from the cycle of poverty and contribute to the development of their communities.

In conclusion, child labour is a grave violation of children’s rights and a hindrance to their overall well-being and development. It is imperative for governments, organizations, and individuals to work together to address the root causes and eliminate child labour. Every child deserves a childhood filled with learning, growth, and opportunities for a brighter future.

Title: Child Labour – A Stolen Childhood

Introduction :

Child labour is a grave global issue that robs children of their childhood, dignity, and fundamental rights. It refers to the exploitative employment of children in work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally harmful. Child labour is a complex problem with deep-rooted causes, including poverty, lack of access to education, social norms, and weak enforcement of laws. This essay examines the causes, consequences, and efforts to combat child labour, emphasizing the urgent need for collective action to protect the rights and well-being of children.

Causes of Child Labour

Child labour is often driven by economic factors, with families living in poverty compelled to send their children to work in order to supplement household income. Limited access to quality education, lack of affordable schooling, and inadequate social support contribute to the prevalence of child labour. In some cases, cultural and social norms perpetuate the idea that children should work, depriving them of their right to education and nurturing childhood.

Consequences of Child Labour

Child labour has severe consequences for children’s physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Children engaged in hazardous work face significant health risks, including injuries, illnesses, and developmental delays. They are often denied the opportunity to attend school, hindering their educational development and limiting future opportunities. Child labour perpetuates the cycle of poverty, as illiteracy and limited skills trap individuals in low-wage, exploitative employment in adulthood.

Exploitative Industries

Child labour is prevalent in various industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, mining, construction, and domestic work. In agriculture, children are often engaged in hazardous tasks such as pesticide application, heavy lifting, and long hours of work. In manufacturing and mining, children are exposed to dangerous machinery, toxic substances, and exploitative working conditions. Domestic work exposes children to long hours, physical abuse, and isolation.

Legal and Ethical Perspectives

International conventions, such as the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) and International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions, condemn child labour and call for its elimination. Many countries have enacted laws to protect children’s rights and prohibit child labour. However, weak enforcement, limited resources, and gaps in legislation hinder the effective eradication of the problem. Ethical considerations highlight the importance of corporations and consumers in ensuring responsible supply chains that are free from child labour.

Efforts to Combat Child Labour

Various organizations, governments, and civil society groups are actively working to combat child labour. They focus on initiatives such as providing access to quality education, vocational training for adults, poverty alleviation programs, and social protection measures. Advocacy campaigns raise awareness about the harmful consequences of child labour and mobilize support for its eradication. International collaborations and partnerships aim to address the systemic issues that perpetuate child labour, fostering sustainable solutions.

Conclusion :

Child labour remains a grave violation of children’s rights and a barrier to their development. It is a global problem that requires collective action to address its root causes. By addressing poverty, improving access to education, enforcing protective legislation, and promoting responsible business practices, we can create a world where children are protected, educated, and free from exploitation. Efforts must be intensified to ensure that every child enjoys their right to a childhood, education, and a future filled with hope and opportunity. Together, we can work towards a world where child labour is eradicated, and all children have the chance to thrive and realize their full potential.

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Essay on Child Labour – 10 Lines, Short and Long Essay for Children

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Key Points to Remember For Writing An Essay On Child Labour For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on child labour for kids, short essay on child labour in 200 words, long essay on child labour in english for kids, what will your child learn from an essay on child labour.

Childhood is the most cheerful time in a person’s life. Children should spend this time of their life with ease. They should play, study, eat good food, learn how to be good citizens and have a nice time without worries. Unfortunately, not all children get to enjoy their childhood the way they should. Poverty, lack of resources, family problems and many such issues force children to struggle with the responsibility of working for wages. While some children have all the comforts in life, some have to worry about the next meal. They start to work and earn from a tender age. They may have to face dire conditions and work beyond their physical capacity and miss out on the opportunity of education and maintaining good health. They are victims of child labour.

Children are sensitised about this issue so that they can understand the value of education and appreciate the opportunities they have got. They will understand the problems of the world and think about ways in which they can help. Teachers ask children to write an essay on the topic of child labour to evaluate their knowledge about this subject. When your child writes about child labour in India, they understand the severity of this problem. They will also get an opportunity to express their ideas on how to curb this social evil. Let us help your child write a wonderful essay on this topic.

Your child needs to remember a few important points while writing an essay on child labour. Let us discuss it below.

  • Children need to think of some ideas about the life of children in general as compared to child labour in the first step.
  • The second step includes creating an outline of all the points kids have structured in their minds.
  • Crafting short and simple sentences from the pointers comes under the third step.
  • Guide your child not to elaborate too much on any single idea.
  • Encourage your child to write with the flow, as they should enjoy the process.
  • Your little one can write about what childhood should be like and how some children are deprived of their happy early days and become victims of child labour.

Child labour is a cause of concern that cripples the life of children. It may be a difficult concept for very young children to understand for essay writing. Let’s help your children of classes 1 & 2 with some facts and ideas that they can learn for writing an essay on child labour:

  • Child Labour means making children work for money instead of studying and enjoying childhood.
  • This issue is prevalent not only in India but has a global presence.
  • Children should spend their days playing, studying, and eating healthy food.
  • Child labour stops children from exercising their basic rights like education.
  • Poverty triggers child labour worldwide.
  • Children from families that don’t have adequate income are forced to work and earn wages.
  • The payment is very less, and sometimes, they are not even paid for their hard work.
  • Working under laborious conditions affects a child’s mental, physical, emotional, and social well-being.
  • Little kids have to work in fields, mines, factories, workshops and other such establishments as cheap labourers while some kids also work in households as domestic helpers.
  • The social peril of child labour must end and every child should attend school, play with friends and live a happy life without worrying about work.

Child labour is a major issue that damages the life of children. Helping your child write an essay for class 3 will help them get aware of this major issue.

Child Labour occurs when children are made to work for money, taking away the glorious days of their childhood. It is a big issue in our country, and also many other developing nations and underdeveloped countries. A child should rightfully spend their days playing, studying, eating nutritious food, and having a nice time. The main cause of child labour is poverty. Children are pushed to work by their families to earn money. Little kids are made to work in shops, fields, mines, factories as daily wagers or even households to work as domestic helpers. These children work to earn some money when they should be attending school or playing with their friends. The payment in these places is less and the working environment is often unsafe and harmful for children. Child labour affects a child’s mental, physical, emotional, and social well-being. The children lose their childhood days and suffer in silence. The government has introduced many laws against Child Labour to put a check on this problem. We too must try to encourage every child to go to school and get educated and make sure they are not involved in child labour.

As kids progress in academics, teachers will ask them to write long essays. Let us help your child write a long composition on child labour:

What Is Child Labour?

Child labour means making children work and earn. Such kids work in shops, fields, mines, factories or as domestic helpers. These kids have to spend their days earning wages when they should be studying and playing.

What Are The Types Of Child Labour

  • Domestic Child Labour:  Many children are made to work as domestic help for rich families, for very little wages.
  • Industrial Child Labour:  Children are employed to work in factories, industries, plantations, and coal mines, as cheap labourers. They are underpaid and are made to work under hazardous conditions. The poor working conditions affect their health in the long run.
  • Debt Bondage:  This happens when a child works to pay off the inherited debt of their parents. These children are exploited extremely, without any measure of how long they need to serve their employers.
  • Child Trafficking:  In many instances, children are traded off for money against their will and are uprooted from their families and homelands. They are made to work in terribly unsafe conditions and are exploited. They are even forced to beg on the streets.

What Are The Causes Of Child Labour?

The reasons for child labour are:

  • Poverty and unemployment.
  • Lack of educational institutions nearby.
  • Unavailability of free education.
  • Violation of laws imposed on Child Labour.
  • Suppression of workers’ rights.

Effects Of Child Labour

Child labour is a major issue. It deprives children of their childhood days of innocence, and it robs them of the opportunity of going to school and studying or playing. These children never get to exercise their basic rights. They are made to work in dire conditions, which negatively affects their mental and physical health. They often develop long-term health issues due to working in poor and hazardous conditions.

Child Labour Is A Crime

Child labour is an inhuman crime, and it is illegal. Moreover, the Right To Education is every child’s fundamental right. So, sending a child off to work for wages denies children of this right, which is a legal offence. Most of these children are not aware of labour laws so they are exploited at the workplace by having to work in hazardous conditions without any safety, medical security or even something as basic as a high salary.

Government Policies And Laws On Child Labour

The law of our country has taken steps to curb child labour. Many laws have been introduced against child labour to put a check on this problem. Let us discuss some of the laws against child labour.

  • The Factories Act of 1948:  According to this Act, children below 14 years cannot work in any industrial factory.
  • The Mines Act of 1952:  Mining is a very hazardous occupation. According to this Act, any child below the age of 18 is not allowed in underground mining activities.
  • The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986:  The Act bans the employment of any child under 14 and 15 years of age in certain sectors. It also enforces strict regulations on any employment of children, including numbers of working hours, wages and prohibited work.
  • The Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009:  According to this law, children between 6-14 years of age must get free and compulsory education. It also states that 25% of seats will be reserved for underprivileged children in every private school.

Eradication Of Child Labour

Different measures need to be taken to put an end to child labour. For this, our country has framed some laws to protect children from child labour. Citizens, volunteers, and NGOs have come forward to ensure that government policies are strictly imposed and all forms of corruption allowing child labour to continue are exposed. Education drives and workshops are regularly conducted in rural areas to raise awareness about children’s right to free and compulsory schooling. There are numerous seminars that raise awareness about the adverse effects of child labour on children’s mental health. Local government bodies also take several measures to encourage parents to send their children to school. Provision of nutritious meals, regular health check ups of children, prizes for scholarly students and provision of clean classrooms, toilets and other such facilities in school encourage children to continue school without dropping out. Parents need to think of the long-term benefits of educating their children, without gender discrimination. The size of a family can also contribute to child labour, as larger families are more likely to be stressed for providing money and resources for every member. Under such conditions, parents resort to sending their children to work to contribute to the family income. So having a small family is important. These are some of the steps that need to be taken for the prevention of child labour.

When your child writes an essay on child labour, they become aware of this crucial issue. They understand this problem more closely and learn about its causes and how they can be resolved. Essay writing develops their creative writing skills and enhances their vocabulary.

We hope the above sample essays about child labour help your child write an interesting and informative essay on this issue. We have made sure to keep the language and the words simple so that it’s very easy for them to understand. Essay writing is one activity that will help your little one till much later in life, even after they grow up.

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What is Child Labour?

Child Labour means the employment of children in any kind of work that hampers their physical and mental development, deprives them of their basic educational and recreational requirements. A large number of children are compelled to work in various hazardous and non-hazardous activities such as in the agriculture sector, glass factories, carpet industry, brass industries, matchbox factories, and as domestic help. It is a blot on our society and speaks immensely about the inability of our society to provide a congenial environment for the growth and development of children. 

Childhood is considered to be the best time of one’s life but unfortunately, this does not hold true for some children who struggle to make both ends meet during their childhood years. According to the Child Labour project and 2011 census, 10.2 million children are engaged in child labour in India, out of which 4.5 million are girls. 

Earlier, children helped their parents in basic chores in agriculture such as sowing, reaping, harvesting, taking care of the cattle, etc. However, with the growth of the industries and urbanization, the issue of child labour has increased. Children at a very tender age are employed for various inappropriate activities and they are forced to make hazardous stuff using their nimble fingers. They are employed in the garment factories, leather, jewellery, and sericulture industries. 

Contributing Factors of Increasing Child Labour

There are a number of factors that contribute to the rise of this peril. 

Poverty plays a major role in the issues of child labour. In poor families, children are considered to be an extra earning hand. These families believe that every child is a bread-earner and so they have more children. As these children grow up, they are expected to share their parents’ responsibilities. 

Illiteracy is an important factor that contributes to this problem. The illiterate parents think that education is a burden because they need to invest more in comparison to the returns that they get in the form of earnings from their children. Child labourers are exposed to unhygienic conditions, late working hours, and different enormities, which have a direct effect on their cognitive development. The tender and immature minds of the children are not able to cope with such situations leading to emotional and physical distress. 

Unethical employers also prefer child labourers to adults because they canextract more work from them and pay a lesser amount of wage. Bonded child labour is the cruellest act of child labour. In this type of child labour, the children are made to work to pay off a loan or a debt of the family. Bonded labour has also led to the trafficking of these impoverished children from rural to urban areas in order to work as domestic help or in small production houses or just to lead the life of street beggars. 

Role of the Government

The government has a very important role to play in the eradication of child labour. As poverty is the major cause of child labour in our country, the government should give assurance to provide the basic amenities to the lower strata of our society. There should be an equal distribution of wealth. More work opportunities need to be generated to give fair employment to the poor. The various NGOs across the nation should come forward and provide vocational training to these people in order to jobs or to make them self-employed. 

This lower stratum of our society should understand and believe in the importance of education. The government and the NGOs should reach out to such people to raise awareness and initiate free education for all children between the age group of 6-14 years. The parents must be encouraged to send their children to schools instead of work. 

Educated and affluent citizens can come forward and contribute to the upliftment of this class of society. They should spread the message about the harmful effects of child labour. Schools and colleges can come up with innovative teaching programmes for poor children. Offices and private and government institutions should offer free education to the children of their staff. 

Moreover, awareness of family planning needs to be created among these people. The NGOs and the government must educate them about family planning measures. This will help the family to reduce the burden of feeding too many mouths.

Child Labour is a Crime 

Despite the strict law about child labour being a crime, it is still widely prevalent in India and many other countries worldwide. Greedy and crooked employers also lack awareness of human rights and government policies among the people below poverty. 

Children in certain mining operations and industries are a cheap source of labour, and the employers get away with it because of corruption in the bureaucracy. Sometimes low-income families may also ignore basic human rights and send their children to earn extra money. It is a systemic problem that needs to be solved by addressing issues at many levels. 

However, to protect young children from such exploitation, the Indian government has come up with a set of punishments. Any person who hires a child younger than 14, or a child between the ages of 14 and 18 in a dangerous job, they are liable to be imprisoned for a term of 6 months-2 years and/or a monetary penalty ranging between Rs.20,000 and Rs.80,000.

Eradicating Child Labour 

Eradication of child labour will require support from multiple aspects of society. The government programs and government agents can only go so far with their efforts. Sometimes, poor and uneducated families would be reluctant to let go of their familiar ways even when better opportunities are provided.

That’s when normal citizens and volunteers need to step up for support. NGOs supported by well-meaning citizens will have to ensure that the government policies are strictly enforced, and all forms of corruption are brought to light.  

Education drives and workshops for the poor section of the economy need to help raise awareness. Parents need to understand the long-term benefits of education for their children. It can help in developing the quality of life and the potential to rise out of poverty.

The harmful consequences of child labour mentally and physically on the children need to be taught in the workshops. Government petitions can also encourage schooling for younger children by offering nutritious meals and other benefits. 

Education about family planning is also critical in helping to control the population. When low-income families have more children, they are also inclined to send them for work to help float the household. Having fewer children means that they are valued, and parents focus on providing for their nourishment, education, and long-term well-being. 

Having fewer kids also makes them precious, and parents will not send them to hazardous working environments in fear of permanent injury or death. The government should introduce incentives for families with one or two children to encourage poorer families to have fewer children and reap the benefits while providing a good life.

Government Policies

The Indian Government enacted many laws to protect child rights, namely the Child and Adolescent Labour Act, 1986, the Factories Act, 1948, the Mines Act, 1952, the Bonded Labour System Abolition Act, and the Juvenile Justice Act, 2000. 

As per the Child Labour Act (Prohibition and Regulation), 1986, children under the age of fourteen years old could not be employed in hazardous occupations. This act also attempts to regulate working conditions in the jobs that it permits and emphasizes health and safety standards. 

The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 mandates free and compulsory education to all children between the age group of 6 to 14 years old. 

A nation full of poverty-ridden children cannot make progress. It should be the collective responsibility of society and the government to provide these impoverished children with a healthy and conducive environment, which will help them to develop their innate capabilities and their skills effectively.

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FAQs on Child Labour Essay

Q1. What do you understand by Child Labour?

Child Labour means the employment of children in any kind of work that impedes their physical and mental development, deprives them of their basic educational and recreational requirements.

Q2. What factors lead to Child Labour?

Poverty, illiteracy, no family control lead to Child Labour. Even the growth of industrialization and urbanization play a major role in the Child Labour. The exploitation of poor people by unethical employers on account of failing to pay their loans or debts, lead to child labour.

Q3. What measures should be taken to eradicate Child Labour?

The government, NGOs should raise awareness about family control measures among the weaker section of the society. The government should provide free amenities and education to children between the age group of 6-14 years. The government should generate more employment opportunities for them. The schools and colleges can come up with innovative teaching programs for them.

Q4. Which policy has banned the employment of Children?

 The Child and Adolescent Labour Act, 1986 has banned the employment of children under the age of 14 years.

Q5. What are the causes of child labour? 

Child labour is mainly caused by poverty in families from the underprivileged section of the economy. Poor and uneducated parents send children to work under unsupervised and often dangerous conditions. They do not realise the damage it causes for children in the long run. Child labour is also caused by the exploitation of poor people by crooked employers. The problem is also fueled by corruption at the bureaucratic level, which ignores worker and human rights violations.

Q6. How to prevent child labour? 

Child labour can be prevented by education programs supported by the government and also NGOs. Volunteers have educated low-income families about the dangers of child labour and the benefits of education. Government laws should be reformed and enforced more rigorously to punish people who employ underage children.

Q7. What are the types of child labour?

There are mainly four types of child labour: 

Domestic child labourers:   These are children (mostly girls) who wealthy families employ to do the household chores.

Industrial child labourers:   Children are made to work in factories, mines, plantations, or small-scale industries. 

Debt Bondage:   Some children are forced to work as debt labourers to clear the inherited debts of their families. 

Child Trafficking:   Child trafficking is when orphaned or kidnapped children are sold for money. They are exploited the most without regard for their well-being. 

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Essay on Child Labour

 Essay on Child Labour: We are here to share with you an essay on child labour for class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10,11 & 12 students. Child labour is a serious concern for us on an international level. It means to force children to work for the meal or food.

Essay on Child Labour

Latest Essay on Child Labour for School Students.

Table of Contents

10 Line Essay on Child Labour

(1) Child labour is a serious concern for us on an international level.

(2) Child Labour means any employment of children at a lower age in any Industry, shops, workshop, etc.

(3) Children do it due to lack of food, or forcefully by their parents.

(4)  According to a study of UNICEF, it is clear that almost 13 to 15% of children are working as a labour and the age group working is between 5 to 15 years only.

(5) Child Labour indirectly affects their mental and physical development.

(6) Working non-stop for many hours can cause physical and mental diseases to children.

(7) In India, there are different industries and several products which involve child labour like a bangle, firework, in most of them are working in textile industries.

(8) Rather than this, children are also sold by their parents for the money.

(9) The main reason for the increasing number of child labour is “Poverty” and “Unemployment” in every country where this is the main problem.

(10) According to the Child Labour Act, it is a punishable offense. So, Government and we should ensure that nobody will go against it and the one who does should be punished.

Essay on Child Labour | 100 Words

Child labour is a serious concern for us on an international level.

Child Labour means any employment of children at a lower age in any Industry, shops, workshop, etc.

Children do it due to lack of food, or forcefully by their parents.

Child Labour indirectly affects their mental and physical development.

According to a study of UNICEF, it is clear that almost 13 to 15% of children are working as a labour and the age group working is between 5 to 15 years only.

The main reason for the increasing number of child labour is “Poverty” and “Unemployment” in every country where this is the main problem.

And the cure for this problem is that the government should make strict laws and make the people follow them. And we all should also join hands together and raise our voices against it.

Essay on Child Labour in English | 200 Words

Child labour means the practice of involving children into any business activity either by force or by their will. It just takes away the opportunity for children to grow and learn.

Child labour means any employment of children at a lower age in any industry, shops, workshops, etc.

Child labour indirectly affects the mental and physical development of children.

Working non-stop for many hours can cause physical and mental diseases to children.

And according to UNICEF, child labour is most prominent in states like U.P., Bihar, Rajasthan, M.P., and Maharashtra.

In India, there are different industries and several products which involve child labour like a bangle, firework, in most of them are working in textile industries.

Rather than this, children are also sold by their parents for the money.

The problem of child labour is more critical in underdeveloped and developing countries.

To eradicate this problem, we should tell the parents about the advantages of giving proper education to their children and not force them to work.

According to the Child Labour Act, it is a punishable offense. So, Government and we should ensure that nobody will go against it and the one who does should be punished.

Best Essay on Child Labour | 300 Words

Child labour means the practice of involving children into any business activity either by force or by their will.

Working nonstop for several hours makes children prone to physical or mental diseases.

According to a study of UNICEF, it is clear that almost 13 to 15% of children are working as a labour and the age group working is between 5 to 15 years only and child labour is most prominent in the states like U.P., Bihar, Rajasthan, M.P., and Maharashtra.

Parents sell them to work as a servant; the parents abuse their girl child.

They sell her to an employer in the city to work at their home, and many also sell her as a bride to an older man.

Except their children’s parents force them to go on the streets as a beggar, flower seller, newspaper seller, etc.

And sometimes they are also made to go hungry for several days together, which lets people feel sorry for them and give them money or food.

According to the constitution of India, child labour is a serious crime and a punishable offense.

The government should also look together about this problem according to their child labour act, which clearly says that child labour is a serious and punishable offense.

Long Essay on Child Labour | 500 Words

Introduction

Child labour is a serious concern for us on the international level.

Causes of Child Labour

And to reach the cause of the problem will help us to fight it better.

Due to several reasons, child labour happens in India, while some of the reasons neighbor common in some countries and others which are specific in particular areas and religions.

The main reasons for child labour in any country are poverty and unemployment.

Because of not having enough earning for the family, they put their children to work today can have enough money for survival.

Adults of the family are unemployed, which is another reason poverty and let their children work with them.

Effects of Child Labour on Children’s

Leading States in Child Labour

According to a study of UNICEF, it is clear that almost 13 to 15% of children are working as a labour and the age group working is between 5 to 15 years only, and child labour is most prominent in the states like U.P., Bihar, Rajasthan, M.P., and Maharashtra.

Industries Involve Child Labour

How Parents Use Their Child For Money

Parents sell them to work as a servant, the parent’s abuse girl child they sell her to an employer in the city to work at their home, and many also sell her as a bride to an older man.

Reason for Increasing Child Labour

Eradication of Child Labour

Predicate child labour, every individual should also take responsibility for reporting about the employment of a child below the age of 14 years.

And the must step to eradicate child labour is to steadily provide a well deserved healthy and normal childhood to every child of the country, which will decrease this problem slowly and surely.

Child labour is n serious offense which let the small children’s work for their daily need in the age of studying and playing.

India has the second-highest number of child labour after Africa.

In India, most of the children’s work in different industries like glass industry bangle industry which lead to severe damage to the health of the children.

Eradicate this issue; each individual should take responsibility for reporting about any employment of a child below the age of 14 years, which helps the government in the eradication of child labour from the society and the country.

It is not a problem to be solved by only the government.

Extended Essay on Child Labour | 1000 Words

Childhood is the most innocent phase of human life.

It is a stage of life when the human foundations laid for successful adult life.

Many children, instead of spending it in a carefree and fun-loving manner while learning and playing are scarred and tormented.

Behave that would do anything to get out of the prison of being children and controlled & tortured by others.

They would love to break free from this world but continue to be where they are not out of choice but force. This is the true story of the child labour

Child labour is a term you might have heard about in news or movies.

It refers to a crime where if children are forced to work from a very early age, it is like expecting kids to perform responsibility is like working and fending for themselves.

There are specific policies and laws which have to put restrictions and limitations on children working.

Industries and individuals employ children to put them to work under blooming circumstances.

They are made to work for long hours and dangerous factories minutes and sometimes need to carry loads even more massive than their body weight.

Then some individuals’ households hire children is domestic help and beat them and torture them physically when they make a mistake.

The children are, at times, made to starve and given worn-out clothes to wear.

Such is the story of millions of children in India painful and yet real.

The average age for a child to be appropriate to work is considered 15 years or more.

Children falling below this age limit won’t be allowed to indulge in any work forcefully.

Child labour takes away the kid’s opportunity of having a normal childhood a proper education and physical and mental wellbeing in some countries

It is illegal, but still, it is far away from being completely eradicated.

The two primary reasons for the ever-growing social malice of child labour are poverty and lack of education.

For parents give birth to children’s thinking them as money-making machines, they carry infants to earn more on the street from begging.

Then as they grow, they take them beggars and eventually sell them to employers.

This sickness is rampant across the length and breadth of India.

Rather than poverty and lack of education, there are many other reasons responsible for child labour.

Some of the reasons may be common in some countries there are some reasons which are specific in particular areas, and some are specific. Firstly, it happens in countries that have a lot of unemployment rather than poverty.

When the families won’t have enough earning, they put the children of the family to work so they can have enough money to survive.

Similarly, if the adults of the family are unemployed, the younger ones have to work in their place.

Moreover, when people do not have access to education, they will ultimately put their children to work.

Being uneducated they only care about a short term result, which is why they put children to work so that they can survive their present, . Then the future of children will also be the same as their parents uneducated and let their children work at an early age.

Worst condition faced by Child Labour

India stands for the second-highest number of child labour after Africa.

Bonded child labour or slavery is one of the worst types of employment for children.

This system continues in spite of the Indian parliament in acting the bonded labour system in 1976.

It estimates that approximately 10 million bonded children labour working as domestic servants in India, there are almost 55 million bonded child labours hired across various other countries.

The children are sold to money lenders to home borrowed money cannot be returned.

Street children are another type of child labour where children work on the streets as a beggar, flower sellers, etc. instead of going to school.

Sometimes they are made to go hungry for days together so that people feel sorry for them and give alms.

Child labour couple with child abuse has today become one of the greatest maladies that have spread across the world.

Each year statics show an increasing number of child abuse more so on the case of the girl child.

When a girl is probably abused by someone at home to hide this fact, she is sold to an employer from a city as domestic help or then as a bride to an older man.

According to United Nation stipulation in article 32 of the Convention on the Rights Of The Child and the International Labour Organisation child labour is to considered if state parties recognized the right of the child to be protected from economic exploitation and from performing any work that is likely to be hazardous to interfere with the children’s education ought to be harmful to the child’s health of physical mental and spiritual-moral or social development.

If you wish to eradicate child labour we need to formulate some efficient solutions which will save our children.

It will also enhance the future of any country dealing with these social issues to bring with one can create several unions that solely work to prevent child labour it should help the children indulging in this work and punish those who make them do it.

Furthermore, we need to keep the parents in the loops as to teach them the importance of education.

If you make tuition-free and the people aware, we will be able to educate more and more children, who don’t have to do child labour.

Moreover, making people aware of the harmful consequences of child labour is a must to do.

To eradicate in addition to that we have to take family control measures to.

This will reduce the family’s burden, so when you have less amount to feed, the parents will be enough to work for them instead of the children.

Every family must be promised a minimum income by the government to survive.

Best critical information regarding child labour cannot be taken to the tree size as there are Areas where no accounting has done on how many children are working or forced to work against the child labour act .

There are number workshop and factories that have dreamt of rooms where children’s work eat and sleep. Noone from the outside world would even know that they are working there how are people working towards the Welfare of the child labour with the tip of from insiders have been able to rescue several children from such units.

The national policy on child labour formulated in 1987 seeks to adopt a gradual and sequenced approach with a focus on rehabilitation of children working in the hazardous occupation the action plan outlined the legislative Action Plan for strict enforcement of child labour act and other labour laws

To ensure that children not employes in dangerous implements and that the working conditions of the children working are a known critical area regulated in a dance with the provisions of child labour act.

Addition, each individual should also take responsibility for the Shoulders reporting about any one employee with children below the age of 14 years, however, considering the magnitude and extent of the problem, concerted efforts from all sections of the society are needed to make a dent.

Measures need to be taken not only to stop this crime against children but also to slowly, steadily and surely provide every child with a well deserved healthy and normal childhood.

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Essay on Child Labour for Students and Children

500+ words essay on child labour.

Child labour is a term you might have heard about in news or movies. It refers to a crime where children are forced to work from a very early age. It is like expecting kids to perform responsibilities like working and fending for themselves. There are certain policies which have put restrictions and limitations on children working.

Essay on Child Labour

The average age for a child to be appropriate to work is considered fifteen years and more. Children falling below this age limit won’t be allowed to indulge in any type of work forcefully. Why is that so? Because child labour takes away the kids opportunity of having a normal childhood, a proper education , and physical and mental well-being. In some countries, it is illegal but still, it’s a far way from being completely eradicated.

Causes of Child Labour

Child Labour happens due to a number of reasons. While some of the reasons may be common in some countries, there are some reasons which are specific in particular areas and regions. When we look at what is causing child labour, we will be able to fight it better.

Firstly, it happens in countries that have a lot of poverty and unemployment . When the families won’t have enough earning, they put the children of the family to work so they can have enough money to survive. Similarly, if the adults of the family are unemployed, the younger ones have to work in their place.

child labour essay of 200 words

Moreover, when people do not have access to the education they will ultimately put their children to work. The uneducated only care about a short term result which is why they put children to work so they can survive their present.

Furthermore, the money-saving attitude of various industries is a major cause of child labour. They hire children because they pay them lesser for the same work as an adult. As children work more than adults and also at fewer wages, they prefer children. They can easily influence and manipulate them. They only see their profit and this is why they engage children in factories.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Eradication of Child Labour

If we wish to eradicate child labour, we need to formulate some very effective solutions which will save our children. It will also enhance the future of any country dealing with these social issues . To begin with, one can create a number of unions that solely work to prevent child labour. It should help the children indulging in this work and punishing those who make them do it.

Furthermore, we need to keep the parents in the loop so as to teach them the importance of education. If we make education free and the people aware, we will be able to educate more and more children who won’t have to do child labour. Moreover, making people aware of the harmful consequences of child labour is a must.

In addition, family control measures must also be taken. This will reduce the family’s burden so when you have lesser mouths to feed, the parents will be enough to work for them, instead of the children. In fact, every family must be promised a minimum income by the government to survive.

In short, the government and people must come together. Employment opportunities must be given to people in abundance so they can earn their livelihood instead of putting their kids to work. The children are the future of our country; we cannot expect them to maintain the economic conditions of their families instead of having a normal childhood.

{ “@context”: “https://schema.org”, “@type”: “FAQPage”, “mainEntity”: [{ “@type”: “Question”, “name”: “What causes child labour?”, “acceptedAnswer”: { “@type”: “Answer”, “text”: “Child Labour is caused by many factors. The most important one is poverty and illiteracy. When people barely make ends meet, they put their children to work so they can have food two times a day.”} }, { “@type”: “Question”, “name”: “How can we prevent child labour?”, “acceptedAnswer”: { “@type”: “Answer”, “text”:”Strict measures can prevent child labour. Unions should be made to monitor the activities of child labour. Education must be made free to enroll more and more kids in school. We must also abolish child trafficking completely to save the children.”} }] }

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Guide to Exam

Essay on Child Labour: Short and Long

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The Phrase Child Labour is used to define the kind of work that deprives children of their childhood. Child Labour is also treated as a crime where children are forced to work from a very early age.

It can affect the physical and mental development of the child and therefore it is treated as an extensive economic and social issue.

Taking all these in mind, we Team GuideToExam have prepared some Essays titled 100 Words Essay on Child Labour, 200 Words Essay on Child Labour, and Long Essay on Child Labour for different standards of students.

Table of Contents

100 Words Essay on Child Labour

Image of Essay on Child Labour

Child Labour is fundamentally a reflection of weak economic and social institutions along with poverty. It is emerging as a serious matter in most developing and underdeveloped nations.

In India, as per the census 2011, 3.95 of the total child population (Between the age group 5-14) are working as a Child Labour. There are some major causes of Child Labour that are poverty, unemployment, limitation of free education, violation of existing laws of Child Labour, etc.

As Child Labour is a global problem and therefore it requires a global solution as well. We can either stop or reduce Child Labour together by no longer accepting it by all means.

200 Words Essay on Child Labour

Child Labour refers to the use of children of various age groups through any form of work that deprives their childhood which is both physically and mentally harmful for them.

There are many factors due to which Child Labourers are increasing day by day such as poverty, lack of work opportunities for both adults and adolescents, migration and emergencies, etc.

Image of Child Labour Essay

Out of them, some of the reasons are common for some countries and some reasons are different for different areas and regions.

We need to work out some effective solutions to Reduce Child Labour and save our children. To make it happen, the Government and the People must come together.

We must provide employment opportunities to the poor people so that they needn’t require to put their kids to work.

Many individuals, businesses, organizations, and governments around the world have been working to reduce the percentage of Child Labour.

The United Nations’ International Labour Organisation is working to reduce the no of Child Labour across the Globe, and between the years 2000 and 2012, they get considerable progress as the total number of Child Labourers globally reduced by almost one-third during this period.

Long Essay on Child Labour

Child Labour is one of the most important economic and social issues for various reasons. It can highly affect the physical, mental and cognitive development of a child.

Causes of Child Labour

There are various causes of increasing in Child Labour across the globe. some of them are

Increasing poverty and unemployment: – Most poor families rely on Child Labour in order to improve their chances of basic needs. According to the 2005 United Nations statistics, more than 25% of the world’s people live in extreme poverty.

Limitation of compulsory free education: – Education helps people to become better citizens as it helps us to grow and develop.

As the availability of free education is limited and therefore many countries like Afghanistan, Nigar, etc have a low literacy rate of less than 30%, which leads to an increase in Child Labour.

Illness or death in the Family:- Extended illness or death in someone’s family is a major cause of the increase in Child Labour because of loss of income.

Inter-Generational cause: – There is a tradition seen in some families that if parents were Child Labourers themselves, they encourage their children to work as labour.

Essay on My School

Eliminating Child Labour

Education is one of the most important components of any effective effort to eliminate Child Labour. In addition to making education free and compulsory for everyone, there are some other things that can help to eliminate or reduce Child Labour.

Some of them are as follows:

Essay on Child LabourParental Awareness leads to creating a socially and economically developed society. Recently, some NGOs are spreading awarenesses to educate communities about the importance of Child Rights.

They are also trying to create income resources and educational resources for families with low income.

Discouraging people to employ children in shops, factories, homes, etc.: – When businesses and industries like retail, and hospitality try to employ children in their businesses, Child Labour gets approval.

So, to eliminate Child Labour completely, we must be aware of the people and businesses and not let them employ them in their business.

Final Words

Essay on Child Labour is an important topic nowadays from an examination point of view. So, here we shared some essential ideas and topics that you can use to curate your own writing.

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child labour essay of 200 words

Essay on Child Labour in English For Students & Children

We are Sharing an Essay on Child Labour in English for students and children. In this article, we have tried our best to provide an Short essay on Child Labour for Classes 4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 and Graduation in 200, 300, 400, 500, 800 words.

Essay on Child Labour in English ( 250 to 300 words )

Childhood is the period of innocence. It is called the golden era of human life.

However, this statement is not true in all cases and at all places. Millions of children all over the world have to work hard for earning their livelihood for one reason or the other

Childhood is the period when a child’s only concern. is to g to school and study or to play. Education up to the fourteenth year for the child has been made compulsory in India, but that is only on paper.

Innumerable inducements have been given to children and their parents to check the ever-increasing number of school drop-outs, but most of the efforts have borne no fruit.

It is, however, heartening to note that the mid-day meals in schools as ordered by the Supreme Court have given encouraging results in this regard.

The practise of child labour is playing havoc in a country like India. We can see poor semi-clad or ragged, starving children working in factories, shops, hotels, and elsewhere. Some of them have to work in some highly dangerous industries such as explosives factories, match industry, mines, etc.

There may be several reasons for the children being compelled to work. Some of the children are orphans. Others belong to large poor families where every member has to fend for himself. Some poor, illiterate people want to enhance their income by asking their children to earn.

There are innumerable children who work as domestic help. Many of the children working in houses, shops, and mines are no more than bonded labourers. They get very meagre salaries or mostly have to work getting just bare meals and few rags.

Let’s do something to save these helpless children from neglect and cruelty.

10 Lines Essay on Child Labour

Essay on Child Labour For Students ( 800 words )

Child labour is the worst form of child exploitation. It is widespread all over the world. About one-third of the Indian population are children. A considerable number of them suffer from malnutrition, poverty and diseases. They are illiterate and they get exploited through forced labour. Their plight’ is pitiable’ and though, various programmes were implemented at the national and international levels, many of them continue to lead miserable lives.

The poor illiterate classes believe that more hands bring in more money. Almost every family belonging to this class have four to five children or more. They remain illiterate and help in adding to the income of the family. Thus, parents are indirectly responsible for the exploitation of child labour.

There are about thirty million street children in the world. Out of that, eleven million inhabit’ the streets of India. According to statistical data, one-third of the children who are less than sixteen years of age in our country are engaged in child labour. About seventy-three million children belonging to the age group of ten to fourteen years are engaged in child labour all over the world.

Childhood is the foundation of one’s career. Instead of going to schools, poor children both in rural and urban areas work for a livelihood. Poverty, illiteracy and social backwardness of the parents are the factors that compel children to work.

According to Article 24 of the Constitution of India, no child below the age of 14 years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine or any other dangerous workplace. Various ILO conventions were also adopted. Child labour is thus nearly absent in the organised sector. The unorganised sectors like matchbox factories, firework industries, hand-woven carpet industries glass industries, etc. still employ children. In, spite of several law; forbidding the employment of children below a certain age, the latter are exploited to a large extent.

About 87% of the total child labourers work in rural. Primary farms, plantations, fisheries and cottage industries are given free in the government schools but the children do not go to school as they have to work to add to the income of the family. The abundant supply of child labour lowers the wage rates of adult labourers. The child has to work for long hours in unhygienic and hazardous conditions. Moreover, due to lack of proper nutrition and healthcare, they contract’ various diseases, as a result of which they meet an untimely death. The employer is, however, concerned with his own profit. He takes advantage of their docile nature and their willingness to do monotonous jobs. Besides, they are more trustworthy and they do not form trade unions.

Efforts are being made to increase awareness among people to discourage and not to employ child labour. Western countries have carried out a more effective way to stop child labour. The people boycotted the products which employ child labour in their production. This has led various nations to ban child labour. Child labour is banned in our country too. In 1995, Indian carpet manufacturers, exporters and NGOs created a brand known as Rugnzark which certifies that no child was involved in carpet making.

The government has undertaken several other steps to stop child exploitation. Special schools are established under the auspices” of the National Child Labour Project (NCLP). They provide non-formal education, vocational training, supplementary nutrition, etc. to the children withdrawn from employment. But even such steps have not been satisfactory. The exploitation of child labour still continues.

Today, elementary education has been made compulsory by the government. This has brought a ray of hope for the child labourers. This step of the government will prove fruitful. Along with this, the government should take effective steps to create awareness of the two-child family norm. This will help in tackling’3 the problem easily and quickly.

Academic education even up to the graduation level or higher than that does not always ensure employment. The education system should be reformed. Vocational and technical education should be provided right from the primary stage so that poor students can ‘learn’ and earn’ simultaneously.

Overpopulation, unemployment and poverty are the burning economic problems” that our country is facing. Taking these problems into account, children after a certain level of education can be allowed to take to their family vacation. The work should not be hazardous to their health. Parents should actively guide them. Education will help the children and the youth in choosing ways of earning a livelihood. Employers will then not be able to exploit them for money. Thus, it is the people, including the youth who can help the government in carrying out its efforts to Check or stop child labour.

# Essay on Child Labour in 200 words # Speech | Paragraph on Child Labour

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Paragraph on Child Labour in English [100, 150, 200, 300 Words]

Paragraph on Child Labour in English: Childhood is the best part of life. But child labour deprives children of their childhood. In this article, you are going to read 4 paragraphs on child labour in English (100, 150, 200, and 300 words). If you are looking for an essay on child labour, this article will also help you with that. So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Paragraph on Child Labour: 100 Words

Child labour is a serious problem in developing countries. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and harmful to children. All such work done by children under the age of 14 years is illegal in India. Child labour deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity.

Poverty, illiteracy, early marriage etc. are the main causes behind child labour. Most child labourers are employed in agriculture, factories, restaurants, construction works etc. In order to eradicate child labour, education, awareness, and social and financial protection of the poor are needed.

Paragraph on Child Labour

Child Labour Paragraph: 150 Words

It is really sad that children are yet engaged in hard labour in different places. They should go to school and to the playground. But they are forced to work hard often under some cruel masters. In fact, children are found to work at mines, factories and restaurants. They have to do all kinds of unhealthy jobs, not fitted for their age. Some of them are found employed as domestic servants.

They live without light and hope. A few of them even turn to be hawkers and vendors and have hard times. All such forms of forced child labour are wrong. This must be totally prohibited. There are numerous acts passed by the Government against the exploitation of child labour. Yet, children are continued to be engaged in mean and hard labour. This is a gross denial of a fundamental right. Rigorous measures are needed for its prevention.

Child Labour Paragraph

Also Read: Paragraph on My Aim in Life

Paragraph on Child Labour: 200-250 Words

The term ‘child labour’ is often defined as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential and their dignity and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and harmful to children; and interferes with their schooling by depriving them of the opportunity to attend school.

Behind child labour there are many reasons like poverty, illiteracy, early marriage, unemployment of adult family members, lack of educational facilities, etc. Among all these poverty is the greatest single cause of child labour. The minimum age for employment in India is 14 years. Employment of child under 14 years of age is strictly prohibited.

Due to child labour future of the children is getting spoiled. The wages given to these children are much less as compared to adult labourers. These children are also made to work for longer hours. Maximum child labourers are employed in agricultural works, industries, garment factories, restaurants, grocery shops, construction works etc.

Child labour is really a major issue which needs to be resolved soon. It is the responsibility of all adult citizens and the government to stop this practice and create a safe, healthy and better world for children. The abolition of child labour will only be possible if the economic conditions of the poor families improve and the employment of adults from these families is ensured.

Also Read: Paragraph on My Family

Essay on Child Labour: 300 Words

Introduction :.

Although the rule to prohibit child labour has already been in effect, the problem of child labour is the most shameful aspect in our society. None is serious about this problem. In spite of the awareness that none should promote child labour, people engage children in various kinds of works, whether be they capable or not. To use children for one’s selfish end is not expected in a civilized country.

Lack of Awareness:

Most of the children who come of the poor families gradually become involved in child labour. Those children cannot but choose the-way of child labour because of their pecuniary circumstances. Moreover, illiterate, poor, and thoughtless parents insist their children to earn for their families. Therefore, the parents should be determined that they shall not plunge their children into the darkness of child labour which spoils the future of their children.

Role of Government:

But it seems that it is inevitable in our society. Self-centered people are responsible for this proliferation of the problem of child abour. Many laws have been enacted in order to prohibit child labour, however they haven’t been effective in curbing the problem. In order to stop child labour, the Government should confirm the education of children, provide good midday meal regularly, Support the parents of the children financially, make accounts of the drop-out children quite seriously, and make people aware of the fact that child labour is certainly a curse to a civilized country.

Conclusion:

Unfortunately, the Government, parents, and some selfish and rather cruel people care little about this problem. Consequently, our country has been degrading still in education and economy. The only way to get rid of this evil system is to be morally conscious. If child labour in our country is not prohibited in the true sense of the term, our country will soon be enlisted as the most degrading country in the world.

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Home — Essay Samples — Social Issues — Child Labour — An Argument against Child Labour

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Negative Side of Child Labor: Arguments

  • Categories: Child Labour

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Words: 1531 |

Published: Jul 17, 2018

Words: 1531 | Pages: 3 | 8 min read

Table of contents

Child labor essay outline, child labor essay example, introduction.

  • Introduction to child labor as a significant issue
  • Mention of childhood as an important period of learning and development
  • Introduction to the argumentative essay on child labor

Issues of Child Labor

  • Prevalence of child labor in many countries
  • Reasons for child labor, including lack of prevention and young children's vulnerability
  • Impact of child labor on education and future prospects of children

Impact on Children

  • Discussion of the age group most affected by child labor (ages 5-14)
  • Low wages and exploitation of child laborers
  • Importance of education and how child labor denies children this opportunity

Root Causes of Child Labor

  • Factors such as poverty, lack of job opportunities for adults, and cultural norms
  • Children forced to work to support their families
  • Role reversal between parents and children

Dangers and Abuses in Child Labor

  • Long working hours, dangerous conditions, and physical/sexual abuse
  • Impact on life expectancy and overall well-being of child laborers
  • Cultural differences in some developing countries

What Can Be Done?

  • Awareness and activism by individuals, organizations, and activists
  • The role of organizations like UNICEF in combating child labor
  • Steps required to eliminate child labor, including education and birth registration
  • Recap of the arguments against child labor
  • Importance of taking actions to end child labor for the benefit of all children

Issues of child labour

What can be done, works cited.

  • Bales, K. (2005). New Slavery: A Reference Handbook. ABC-CLIO.
  • Batstone, D. (2010). Not For Sale: The Return of the Global Slave Trade and How We Can Fight It. Harper Collins.
  • Edmonds, E. V., & Pavcnik, N. (2005). The effect of trade liberalization on child labor. Journal of International Economics, 65(2), 401-419.
  • Ennaji, M. (2009). Multilingualism, Cultural Identity, and Education in Morocco. Springer.
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  • ILO. (2017). Global Estimates of Child Labour: Results and trends, 2012-2016. International Labour Organization.
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  • United Nations. (1989). Convention on the Rights of the Child. United Nations.
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child labour essay of 200 words

Short Essay

Child Labour Essay – 250, 500, 1000 Words, 10 Lines

Child Labour Essay in English: The Child Labour essay provides a comprehensive exploration of the complex issue, addressing the causes, consequences, and potential solutions related to the exploitation of children in various industries.

Child Labour Essay sheds light on the social, economic, and cultural factors contributing to child labour while advocating for the importance of education, legislation, and international collaboration in eradicating this global concern.

The Child Labour Essay aims to raise awareness, prompt reflection, and inspire collective efforts towards creating a world where every child enjoys their right to a safe and nurturing childhood.

Child Labour Short Essay in 100 Words

Table of Contents

Child Labour Essay in English in 10 Lines

This Child Labour Essay delves into the causes, consequences, and potential solutions, emphasizing the need for awareness, education, and global collaboration to eradicate this pervasive issue and ensure a safe and nurturing childhood for every child.

  • Child labour is a global issue involving the exploitation of children for economic gains.
  • Poverty, lack of education, and societal factors contribute to its prevalence.
  • Children engaged in labour are deprived of their right to a proper childhood.
  • Hazardous conditions and long working hours jeopardize their health and well-being.
  • Legal frameworks exist, but enforcement is often inadequate.
  • Education emerges as a crucial solution, providing a pathway to break the cycle of poverty.
  • Awareness campaigns play a pivotal role in addressing this societal concern.
  • International collaboration is essential to eradicate child labour on a global scale.
  • Companies and consumers can contribute by supporting ethically produced goods.
  • Eradicating child labour requires a multifaceted approach, combining legal measures, education, and societal awareness.

Child Labour Short Essay – 250 Words

This short essay on child labour explores the global issue, addressing its causes, consequences, and potential solutions, emphasizing the importance of education, legal measures, and societal awareness in eradicating this pervasive problem and ensuring a brighter future for children.

Child labour remains a pressing global issue, encompassing the exploitation of children for economic gains. Rooted in poverty, lack of education, and societal factors, this practice deprives children of their fundamental right to a proper childhood. Often subjected to hazardous conditions and extended working hours, these young minds face compromised health and well-being.

While legal frameworks exist to combat child labour, enforcement remains a significant challenge. The complexity of the issue necessitates a multifaceted approach. Education emerges as a pivotal solution, providing a pathway to break the cycle of poverty and exploitation. Access to quality education empowers children, offering them alternatives to a life of labour.

Awareness campaigns play a crucial role in addressing this societal concern. Shedding light on the consequences of child labour helps mobilize support for its eradication. Additionally, international collaboration is essential for a comprehensive strategy. Countries, organizations, and communities must unite to enforce and strengthen laws against child labour globally.

Companies and consumers also play a pivotal role. Supporting ethically produced goods and advocating for fair labour practices contribute to the fight against child exploitation. Eradicating child labour demands a collective effort, combining legal measures, education, and societal awareness.

Only through such concerted actions can we envision a world where every child is safeguarded from the scourge of labour and afforded the opportunity for a brighter future.

Also See – Essay on Safety of Women in India – 10 Lines, 100, 500, 1000 Words

Child Labour Essay in 500 Words

This 500-word Child Labour Essay delves into the causes, consequences, and solutions, emphasizing the role of poverty, lack of education, legal frameworks, awareness campaigns, and international collaboration in addressing this pervasive issue and advocating for children’s rights worldwide.

Child labour, a poignant global dilemma, involves the exploitation of children for economic purposes and remains a pervasive challenge that demands urgent attention.

Rooted in multifaceted factors, the primary catalysts include poverty, lack of access to education, and societal norms. Many children find themselves thrust into labour to contribute to family income, depriving them of a fundamental right—a proper childhood.

One of the disheartening aspects of child labour is the hazardous conditions and extended working hours these young minds endure. Often engaged in industries such as agriculture, manufacturing, and service sectors, they face physical, emotional, and mental tolls that jeopardize their overall well-being. The toll of child labour extends beyond the individual, permeating communities and perpetuating cycles of poverty.

While legislation exists to combat child labour in various countries, enforcement remains a substantial challenge. Legal frameworks alone are insufficient; there is a critical need for robust implementation and monitoring mechanisms to ensure that the laws are effective deterrents. Additionally, many children engaged in labour are often outside the purview of formal employment, making it challenging to regulate and eradicate this practice.

Education emerges as a beacon of hope in addressing the menace of child labour. Access to quality education is not only a fundamental right but also a powerful tool to break the cycle of poverty and exploitation.

When children have the opportunity to learn and develop their skills, they are better equipped to make informed choices and escape the clutches of child labour. Governments and stakeholders must invest in educational infrastructure and initiatives to create an environment where children are encouraged to pursue learning rather than being compelled into labour.

Awareness campaigns play a crucial role in addressing child labour. By shedding light on the consequences of child exploitation, these campaigns mobilize public support and advocacy efforts. Raising awareness is essential not only to highlight the severity of the issue but also to foster a collective responsibility to combat child labour at local, national, and international levels.

International collaboration is indispensable in the fight against child labour. Given that this issue transcends borders, coordinated efforts are necessary to share resources, best practices, and strategies. Collaboration between governments, NGOs, and international organizations can strengthen the collective resolve to eradicate child labour globally.

Furthermore, companies and consumers play a pivotal role in combating child labour. Supporting ethically produced goods and advocating for fair labour practices contribute to creating demand for products that adhere to ethical standards. By making conscious choices, consumers can influence market dynamics, encouraging companies to adopt responsible business practices and ensuring that products are not tainted by child labour.

In conclusion, eradicating child labour requires a comprehensive and coordinated effort that addresses its root causes. Poverty alleviation, improved access to education, stringent enforcement of laws, awareness campaigns, and international collaboration are integral components of a strategy to eliminate this deeply entrenched issue.

Only through sustained and collective action can we envision a world where every child is protected from exploitation and afforded the opportunity to grow, learn, and thrive in a safe and nurturing environment.

Child Labour Essay in English in 1000 Words

This comprehensive 1000-word Child Labour Essay explores its intricate causes, consequences, and solutions, emphasizing the significance of addressing poverty, promoting education, enforcing legal frameworks, raising awareness, fostering international collaboration, and advocating for ethical consumer choices to eradicate this global concern and ensure the well-being of children.

Child Labour: A Persistent Global Challenge

Introduction

Child labour, a critical socio-economic issue, persists globally despite efforts to eradicate it. This essay delves into the various aspects of child labour, examining its causes, consequences, and potential solutions.

I. Understanding Child Labour

1. Definition and Scope: Child labour refers to the exploitation of children through any form of work that deprives them of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular schools, and is mentally, physically, socially, or morally harmful.

2. Historical Perspective: Child labour has deep historical roots, shaped by industrialization, economic disparities, and social structures. Although significant strides have been made in recent decades, millions of children continue to toil in various industries worldwide.

II. Causes of Child Labour

1. Poverty: Poverty remains a primary driver, compelling families to rely on their children for additional income. Lack of resources and education perpetuate the cycle of poverty.

2. Lack of Education: Limited access to quality education forces children into the workforce. Illiteracy hinders awareness about the long-term consequences of child labour.

3. Cultural Factors: In some societies, cultural norms and traditions normalize child labour, considering it a rite of passage or a means of skill development.

4. Unemployment and Informal Economy: High levels of adult unemployment and the prevalence of informal economies contribute to the persistence of child labour.

III. Consequences of Child Labour

1. Physical and Mental Health Implications: Child labour often exposes children to hazardous conditions, jeopardizing their physical well-being. Additionally, the stress and trauma associated with exploitative work impact their mental health.

2. Educational Deprivation: Working children are frequently denied the opportunity for education, hindering their personal development and future prospects.

3. Perpetuating the Cycle of Poverty: Child labour deepens the cycle of poverty by limiting a child’s potential for social mobility and economic advancement.

IV. International Efforts and Legal Framework

1. International Conventions: Organizations like the International Labour Organization (ILO) and UNICEF work towards eliminating child labour through international conventions and agreements.

2. National Legislation: Many countries have enacted laws prohibiting child labour, outlining strict regulations and penalties. However, enforcement remains a challenge in several regions.

V. Initiatives Towards Eradication

1. Access to Education: Promoting universal access to quality education is crucial in combating child labour. Scholarships, school infrastructure, and awareness campaigns are essential components.

2. Poverty Alleviation Programs: Addressing the root cause of child labour, poverty, requires comprehensive poverty alleviation programs that uplift communities and provide alternative sources of income.

3. Strict Enforcement of Laws: Enhancing the enforcement of existing child labour laws is vital to deter employers and ensure the protection of children.

VI. Success Stories and Challenges

1. Success Stories: Highlighting instances where concerted efforts have successfully reduced child labour can serve as inspiration for other regions.

2. Ongoing Challenges: Despite progress, challenges such as weak enforcement, cultural resistance, and economic factors continue to impede the eradication of child labour.

VII. The Role of Businesses and Consumers

1. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): Businesses can contribute by adhering to ethical labour practices, implementing fair wages, and supporting initiatives that combat child labour.

2. Informed Consumer Choices: Consumers play a pivotal role by supporting companies with ethical practices and advocating for transparency in the supply chain.

VIII. The Way Forward

1. Global Collaboration: Coordinated international efforts are crucial in addressing the cross-border nature of child labour, necessitating collaboration between governments, NGOs, and businesses.

2. Advocacy and Awareness: Continued advocacy and awareness campaigns are essential to mobilize communities, governments, and global citizens against child labour.

Eradicating child labour demands a multi-faceted approach involving legislative measures, education, poverty alleviation, and ethical business practices. Only through sustained global commitment and concerted efforts can we create a world where every child enjoys the right to a childhood and education, unmarred by exploitation.

The Child Labour Essay unveils the intricate layers of child labour, emphasizing its roots in poverty, lack of education, and societal norms. It calls for a transformative approach, advocating education as a powerful solution and stressing the importance of stringent legislation, awareness campaigns, international collaboration, and ethical consumer choices.

The shadows of child labour can only dissipate through collective action, breaking the chains that deny children their rightful place in a nurturing environment, free from exploitation.

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Essay on Child Labour

Essay on Child Labour in English: Children are pure and innocent by heart and they do everything with simplicity and love. Childhood is a phase where a person lives freely without thinking of anything as there are no responsibilities. Child Labour kills this natural phenomenon of children by pushing them into work.

Millions of children in India are forced to work in labour sectors because their uneducated parents do not know the power of education. The children remain uneducated and work in several sectors risking their life.

People must defend poor children and their parents should be aware of the children’s rights. The government provides free education for poor students and parents must send their children to schools for proper education. 

In this article, we’ll talk about this crucial problem of child labour in 4 sets of different essays of 150, 250, 350 and 500 words. The essays provided are in easy and simple language for the kids, students and children to understand and improve their writing skills. 

Table of Contents

Child Labour Essay 150 Words

Child Labour refers to the illegal activity where children are forced to work as labours from a very early age. Many industries and shopkeepers hire children as workers because their wages are less. The poor community of India, in order to fulfill basic necessities at home, send their children to work outside.

According to the laws of protection of child rights, any child below 18 years of age cannot work. But still, this practice persists in many parts of India. Poor people are uneducated and they do not know the importance of education so they also put their families and kids into forced labour.

Child labour takes away the childhood of an individual where he is free from any kind of responsibility and lives happily with his friends and family but in this case, a child becomes mature from the beginning as he has to earn to feed himself and the family. This practice of child labour should be stopped and children of India must get proper education to improve their lives.

Essay on Child Labour

Essay on Child Labour in 250 Words

Child labour is a crime where the childhood of a person is snatched from him and thrown away. A kid working at an early age loses the chance of having a normal childhood like other children and this affects his/her mental state.

Child labour not only devoids the child of his childhood but also his future because a child will not get a proper education until he is working in factories, shops, mills and other places of work. Child Labour in India is a serious problem for a very long time and it happens due to certain reasons.

India is an underdeveloped country with a lot of unemployment and poverty, this creates a need for the poor people to send their children amongst others to earn and they collect the savings to feed their family and themselves. One person cannot earn enough for all of the other family members which is the reason why more number of earning hands are needed to run the family.

Moreover, if there is no adult in the family or the adult is not earning then it automatically becomes the responsibility of the younger person to earn to ensure the survival of the family. Poor people are uneducated and they do not know the power of knowledge and education, they think for a short-term period which results in spoiling the life of their future generations by keeping them illiterate and forcing them into child labour.

This illegal activity of child labour needs to stop and people need to spread awareness amongst the poor and backward community about the importance of education so the next generation gets proper education and improves their lives.

Child Labour Essay

Child Labour Essay 350 Words

Children are easy to manipulate and influence. This simplicity and innocence of the child let him make some bad decisions in his life. Child Labour is a term widely used for the crime committed by employers as they employ younger children to work in factories, buildings or any other places of work.

The main reason for hiring a child into labour is that the child does not know much about anything so employers fool them into doing work and paying the wages less. Children do not understand this and continue to work because they are getting some money. Children are so small that they do not understand the importance of education and their future.

A kid working at an early age loses the chance of having a normal childhood like other children and this affects his/her mental state. Child labour not only devoids the child of his childhood but also his future because a child will not get a proper education until he is working in factories, shops, mills and other places of work.

The countries with higher unemployment rates and poverty cause this problem to rise. In India, there was a law called Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act made in 1986. It is given in Article 24 of the Indian Constitution and it states that “No child below the age of fourteen years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine or employed in any hazardous employment.”

But the practice of child labour still persists in many parts of India. Poor children are grown up facing the fact that they have to earn to feed themselves and run their families on their own. They do not get a chance to live their childhood like other children living a normal childhood. The children of the poor communities and backward classes are often sent to work by parents who taught them to earn and live.

If a person is going to work in a family business or shop then it is not called child labour because the person is neither doing it for money nor forced to work. The condition of the poor children is getting worse day by day in our country and people need to spread awareness amongst the backward people about the right to education and study. 

Child Labour Essay 500 Words

Child Labour is a term widely used for the crime committed by employers as they employ younger children to work in factories, buildings or any other places of work. Child Labour basically refers to an illegal activity where a child is forced to work from an early age and make money.

There was a child labour act made in 1986 which constitutes the strict laws against the practice of child labour. This act states that “No child below the age of fourteen years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine or employed in any hazardous employment.”

A lot of child labourers get punishment by the government and a fine up to 20,000 rupees if they get caught. But in India, the practice of child labour still persists in many parts of India. A normal childhood from an individual is snatched away if he is forced into child labour.

In every country, there is a right to education for every individual and no one can stop them from getting it. But the poor people do not understand this and think that studying is just a waste of time and money. This thing results in spoiling the future life of their own children.

Child Labour in India has become a critical problem now for a very long time and it happens due to certain reasons. India is an underdeveloped country with a lot of unemployment and poverty, this creates a need for the poor people to send their children amongst others to earn and they collect the savings to feed their family and themselves.

In India, poor people are so poor that they do not even have money to eat. The earnings of one person cannot be enough for all of the other family members which is the reason why more earning hands are needed to run the family.

Moreover, if there is no adult in the family or the adult is not earning then it automatically becomes the responsibility of the younger person to earn to ensure the survival of the family. All of the burdens falls on the shoulders of the small children and hence they become helpless and vulnerable.

Children often go to work in factories and industries which are hazardous for higher wages and this results in poor health and causes diseases. For example, children working in iron mills or factories are more prone to congestion, cough and chills which is caused by the accumulation of iron oxide particles in the lungs when a person breathes in. This inhibits the proper growth of the child and causes diseases.

Poor children are grown up facing the fact that they have to earn to feed themselves and run their families on their own. They do not get a chance to live their childhood like other children living a normal childhood. The children of the poor communities and backward classes are often sent to work by parents and taught to earn and live.

This has become a serious problem and it needs to be stopped. Children must get proper education and the government should organize campaigns to spread awareness amongst these communities about the importance of education. 

In conclusion, I would like to say that Child Labour is not only the most punishable offence but it also shows the inhumanity of the labourer who hires the children and snatch their childhood from them.

Children deserve to live happily and get a normal childhood like others so people must spread awareness among these communities and teach them about the importance of education for the better future of the next generation and the development of India. I hope this article helped you in finding what you were looking for. 

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Essay on Child Labour for Students in English [500 Words Essay]

December 10, 2020 by Sandeep

Essay on Child Labour: Illegal exploitation of a child for financial or other gains is known as Child labour. It is a crime to employ children below the age of 14 years. According to UNICEF, 13% of the total workforce in India are children. Child labour is not only illegal but also detrimental & unfortunate for a society.

Essay on Child Labour 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Child Labour Essay in English, written in easy and simple words for class 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students.

“Child slavery is a crime against humanity. Humanity itself is at stake here. A lot of work still remains, but I will see the end of child labour in my lifetime”. – Kailash Satyarthi, Nobel Peace Laureate

Child Labour is defined as “work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development,” by Article 1 of the United Nations Convention on Rights of the Child. It refers to the illegal exploitation of a child for financial or other gains. Data from UNICEF shows that more than 10 million children in India are part of the workforce. This constitutes 13% of the total workforce.

The term is often used by news channels or movies to talk about children who are forced to work from a budding age.  Children from poor families are forced to work and fend for themselves and their families. It is a crime to send or employ children below the age of 14 in any industry or factory. Thus, various restrictions and limitations have been put on children who work. The legally acceptable age for employing children is 15.

Child Labour is not only unfortunate but also detrimental to society. It robs from children, the opportunity to go to school, and getting an education. The right to education is a fundamental right of every child. It also prevents them from growing up in a conducive environment. Further, such children are burdened by responsibilities and hence cannot have a proper childhood. Research has also proven that their physical and mental development is hampered. Though illegal, the menace is far from being eradicated.

Causes of Child Labour

It is important to identify the causes of child labour to be able to deal with it effectively. Some causes are region-specific, while others are universal. Here are a few common causes of child labour:

  • Increasing levels of unemployment and poverty, especially in developing countries, are the primary causes of child labour. About 1/4th of the world’s population is currently categorised under the global poverty line. When families do not have enough money to sustain, they force children into work. If adults cannot find work or are sick, the responsibility of earning a livelihood comes down to children.
  • Lack of social security pushes people into a cycle of poverty, which inevitably leads to child labour. The increasing rich-poor divide and privatisation of the organisation have led to the concentration of wealth in the hands of few. Small children are in situations where they must work in order to earn two meals a day.
  • The lack of awareness about the importance of education and very little accessibility has also played a role in contributing to child labour. Without the opportunity to obtain an education, children are pushed into working. Uneducated parents think of short-term benefits and send their children to work so they can survive in the present.
  • Industries are not efficiently regulated. Multiple factories prefer children as labourers because they have to pay lesser to children than to adults for the same work. This decreases labour expenses for those industries. Many factories which possess significant health hazard, like the firecrackers industry also prefer children. Children are also easier to manipulate and influence. Thus, factory owners often take advantage of children’s circumstances for their profit.
  • Children are also sent to work for non-monetary payments like rice or wheat. This is due to the vicious nature of hunger. Often, after the death or illness of a parent, the eldest children are forced to take up the burden of the rest of the family. Most of the social welfare schemes in developing and developed countries do not reach the poor due to factors like corruption. Thus, the poor are often left directionless, with child labour being necessary for their survival.
  • Another major reason is the lack of effective implementation of child labour related laws. Many industries openly indulge in employing children without fear of law. The police and law enforcement agencies have failed miserably at being able to create fear about the use of children for labour. Even if the state tracks down child labour rackets, it is unable to provide an alternative to child labour for those families. This pushes children back to work.
  • Due to the increased demand for child labourers, child trafficking rackets often sell children to people who will extract work from them. Begging is yet another form of child labour that is often forced and ignored.

Measures to Eradicate Child Labour

As a society, it is our collective responsibility to find methods by which we can get closer to eradicating child labour. This requires significant support and effort from the government, law enforcement agencies, NGOs, and the general public. Here are some ideas to think about:

  • Creation of communities or unions that are specifically aimed at eradication of child labour can be effective. This can be a citizen initiative supported by the government. These communities’ sole objective will be to identify child labourers and find ways to rehabilitate them. It can also further indulge in involving law enforcement agencies to ensure that the guilty are punished.
  • Creating social awareness about the presence and downfalls of child labour is necessary. Once people understand the problems of child labour, they can be instigated to boycott any shop or establishment that hires children. This way, these industries can be discouraged from employing child labourers.
  • Education should be a nation’s priority. Economic and military development should not come at the cost of social wellness schemes. The poor should be made aware of the benefits of education, along with ensuring that every village and town has access to free and compulsory education.
  • Creation of employment opportunities is also essential to combat child labour. If an adult can earn sufficient income for the family, the need to send the children to work is reduced. This involves, in particular, the creation of unskilled labour. A country must also take measures to reduce the rich-poor divide.
  • Population control measures are also necessary in order to ensure that we reduce family sizes. This leads to a family having lesser mouths to feed. NGOs and the government must give family planning attention.
  • Effective and strict implementation of laws is necessary to ensure that factory owners do not try to hire child labourers. Measures to combat child trafficking are also significant. The government must focus on the depth and long-term impact of the problem and create practical and enforceable laws.

“When the lives and the rights of children are at stake, there must be no silent witnesses,” said Carol Bellamy. It is true that we cannot estimate the real number of child workers in the country. But it is important that we, as a society, take responsibility to acknowledge, identify, and combat the problem.

10 Lines on Child Labour Essay

  • Child labour refers to the exploitation of children by forcing them to work or taking advantage of poor children.
  • It interferes with their ability to have a normal happy childhood and can lead to trauma.
  • A lot of child labourers are victims of child trafficking and are also exposed to abuse.
  • Although child labour is illegal, it still takes place in sectors that are unmonitored or left unregulated.
  • A lot of the work that child labourers are forced to do can be dangerous and detrimental to their physical and mental health .
  • In such cases, businesses are basically taking advantage of helpless and engaging in immoral acts.
  • A lot of these businesses choose child labourers because they either have to pay them very less or sometimes not at all.
  • The people put in charge of making sure the children work are often very cruel to them and hand out punishments if they do not work according to their requirements.
  • Because it is unmonitored, the children are forced to work for long hours without breaks and are fed very little food.
  • Child labour is still a prevalent issue in society today, and that’s why it is important to monitor business practices carefully.

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Child Labour Essay – Infinity Learn

child labour essay of 200 words

Table of Contents

Child Labour Essay: Child Labour refers to the employment of children aged 5 to 17 years to deprive them of their childhood and force them into a life of deprivation and illiteracy. The main factor behind child labour is poverty; therefore, it is more rampant in developing or underdeveloped countries. Children in these countries are often forced into labour to supplement the daily income of their families.

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Short and Long Essay on Child Labour

For your information and knowledge, we have provided a short and long essay on Child Labour in English. These Child Labour essays have been written in simple yet effective English for you to make it easy to remember them and present them when required.

After going through the essays, you will learn a lot about child labour and its vital statistics. You will also know about the industries employing child labour in India; the negative effects of child labour on children; ways to tackle child labour; how child labour is related to poverty; the history of child labour; types of child labour in India, and statistics of child labour in India 2019.

These Child Labour essays will be extremely useful in your school/college assignments and competitions like speech giving, debate, and essay writing competitions.

Child Labour Essay 1 (100 Words)

  • Child labour is the employment of children, often aged 5 to 17 years. At such a young age, children are a lot less demanding and could be very easily managed by the employees. For this reason, many unorganized sectors worldwide prefer to work with child laborers.
  • There are nearly 152 million child labors worldwide, most driven by poverty. Low-income families unable to meet daily nourishment requirements are forced to send their children to manual work in different sectors. This way, the children could supplement their family’s income apart from fending for their vital requirements.

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Child Labour Essay 2 (150 Words)

  • Child labour is defined as the employment of children in such a way as to deprive them of their childhood, education, and growth opportunities. Many unorganized small sectors worldwide prefer to employ children for they are less demanding and easily manageable.
  • Sometimes, the families of the children themselves push them into child labour for want of money, or they cannot feed the children. Such children often live in unhygienic and deprived conditions, with no medical aid and no education opportunity.
  • Child labour forces a child into the vicious cycle of deprivation, illiteracy, and poverty. Such children cannot find a decent and suitable job as adults and are often regarded as socially backward. They live solitary lives of isolation and often take to unwanted and unethical means.

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Child Labour Essay 3 (200 Words)

  • Child Labour refers to the employment of children in various sectors worldwide. It cludes mining, production industries, farming, and other unorganized sectors. Chil ren is often employed in these sectors for they are paid less and easy to manage.
  • Child labour is widely practiced worldwide and deprives children of their childhood, education, and other growth opportunities. Chil ren is forced to engage in hazardous working conditions to support their families by supplementing their income.
  • They work under a verbal or written contract between their employer and parents. Sometimes, it is to repay a debt taken by their families from the employer. Chil labour is more common in developing and underdeveloped nations. Love ty is the main driving factor behind child labour as the children are forced into child labour by their own families to fend for their everyday requirements for food and other necessities.
  • There are many strict laws against child labour, and many countries, including India, have norms of imprisonment and fine if a person and organization is found involved in child labour. Deep te all the laws, we still need to forcibly implement them if we want child labour to be eliminated.

Child Labour Essay 4 (250 Words)

  • The term “Child Labour” refers to the employment of young children in various sectors like industries, hotels, farming, etc. The time is used mainly to denote the employment of children falling in the age group of 5 – 15 years.
  • Child labour deprives the children of their childhood and proper physical and mental growth opportunities. It a so considerably reduces a child’s possibility of getting educated and progressing in life.
  • Worldwide, around 218 million children aged 5 to 17 years are employed as child labour. The children are subjected to live in poor hygienic conditions and are deprived of the basic necessities of life.
  • They never get an opportunity to go to school, forcing them into decades of poverty and labour. Working in poor health conditions, they also become susceptible to various diseases, and their conditions are rarely addressed.
  • Such children are also subjected to living in isolation and are not allowed to interact with people socially and make friends or play. Such a poor work environment is stressful for a child and often results in several mental conditions like depression. Such children often take drugs and other substances, resulting in further physical and mental damage.
  • There is a need to strictly supervise the sectors prone to employing children and impose harsh penalties with money and imprisonment on them for doing so.

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Child Labour Essay 5 (300 Words)

Introduction

Child labor is the employment of children for different works to interfere with their normal mental, physical, and social growth opportunities. T al o deprives the children of the much-needed education.

Industries Employing Child Labour in India

There are five major sectors in India employing children as child labors. ey an e as described below-

  • Garment Industry – Child labour constitutes a considerable workforce in the Indian garment industry. E industries operate in small owner-managed setups mainly operated from homes. Ads of children in Delhi are employed by the garment industry and are subjected to loud noise, extensive working hours, and sharp tools.
  • Unorganized Sectors – This sector is one of India’s greatest employers for children. It every easy to spot a child working in dhabas, roadside eateries, tea shops, and other businesses. Children are also employed in small shops as servants or help. Based businesses prefer to employ children as they are easily manageable and cost less.
  • Brick Kilns – The brick kiln industry of India has long been witnessing child labour. E children in brick kilns work for long hours with their parents. Working in the brick kiln are exposed to hazardous conditions and toxic fumes, and heated temperatures.
  • Fireworks – The fire sector is India’s most significant employer for children. N this sector often work in cramped spaces and are exposed to dangerous chemicals and hazardous substances, posing a risk to their health and life, and so forced to work for long hours during the festive season.
  • Agriculture – The agriculture sector might be the biggest employer of children in India. E hired in cotton, sugarcane, paddy, and other agriculture-related fields. C il e working in agriculture have to work for longer hours, are paid less, and work in unhygienic conditions.

Children are forced into child labour due to poverty and to supplement their family’s income. E s d to identify these sectors and make necessary policies and laws to prevent the employment and exploitation of children in these sectors.

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Child Labour Essay 6 (350 Words)

The engagement of children as manual labors in different organized and unorganized sectors is termed child labour. Derives t children of their educational opportunities, growth opportunities, socialization, and health. D bo I physically and mentally harmful to the students.

Adverse Effects of Child Labour

  • Child labour has many negative impacts on children. D e wo n as child labour often works in challenging and life-threatening conditions with no one to care for them. Re pai e than an adult doing the same job; moreover, they are underfed.
  • Their employers do everything to keep them cut off from the other parts of the world, forcing them to live a life of isolation and labour; re not n allowed to talk to or meet anyone. An io like this often results in mental disorders like depression, drug addiction, substance abuse, etc.

How can we Help to Stop Child Labour?

We can take a few simple steps to help stop child labour. s ould be an Sf the child labour laws in the country and must always diligently follow them.

Also, keeping an eye on the businesses employing children and reporting the same to competent authorities will prove helpful in eliminating child labor.

A workplace risk assessment for the dangers it poses to the children must also be carried out. Hiring chi e for work should be immediately stopped at any cost.

Child Labour and Poverty

One of the main factors behind child labour is poverty. D en e forc i o labor mainly to supplement their families’ income. e the are gi c actual labour by the family to the employer in exchange for money, or the family employs them in any of its traditional businesses.

For instance, poor farmers in India are forced to use their children as labor because it would be difficult to pay for adult laborers.

Child labour is a severe threat that impedes a nation’s growth and the world. O er, i depriv t child deprives childhood, love, and education and forces them into arduous, hazardous, nonsociable, and pathetic conditions.

Child Labour Essay 7 (400 Words)

Child Labour refers to the employment of children in various sectors to deprive them of their childhood, education, and other growth opportunities and cause physical and mental harassment. p ime reason beh Pild labour is poverty, and more often than not, the children are employed to supplement their family’s income.

History of Child Labour

  • During the preindustrial societies, the concept of childhood was in existence. Den as ung as 1 year was engaged in hunting, woodcutting, farming, etc. though it wasn’t child labour in the true sense, the children did these jobs to facilitate the survival of their group or family.
  • Low productivity and low life expectancy were two of the main characteristics of the preindustrial area. e preven ng the l en from engaging in productive work would mean stalling their progress and lowering their survival chances. An ion in t se days s t considered necessary for survival than skills.
  • The exploitation of children as child labour began in the late 18 th century with the industrial revolution. Br tain, cities like Birm gham and Liverpool fast grew into big industrial cities, attracting millions from villages and other rural areas. S situation was the same S the develop same economies.
  • The Victorian era in Britain ranged from 20 June 1837 to 22 January 1901. It was the most infamous for child labor as you as your ar are employed in factories and mines in the Victorian era and worked in unimaginabl rd us and life-threatening conditions.

World Statistics on Child Labour

World Statistics reveal that nearly 218 million children worldwide are employed. E children f l in the g of 5 to 17 years, and approximately 152 million are, in the true sense, employed as child labour.

Statistics also reveal that nearly 73 million children worldwide work in hazardous and life-threatening conditions.

By the numbers, Africa has around 72.1 million children employed as child labour, nearly half of the world’s figure of 152 million. The Pacific has 62 million child labors; America has 10.7 million child labors, while Central Asia, Europe, and Arab states have 5.5 million and 1.2 million, respectively.

Child Labour has existed for centuries, even in some of the world’s developed economies. t mes the rea n is to ma the child employable, and sometimes it is to supplement their family’s income; nevertheless, in both cases, it interferes with the child’s ability to grow, get educated, and be happy.

Child Labour speech 8 (500 Words)

Child Labour refers to the physical exploitation of children by engaging them in work that deprives them of their childhood, education, growth, and development and is physically and mentally harmful. c laws prohib ing child ou are in place in countries worldwide, including India, but there is a need to implement them more effectively than before.

Causes of Child Labour in India

The UNICEF (United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund), a United Nations agency responsible for providing humanitarian and developmental aid to children around the world, states poverty is the biggest cause of child labour in India and other developing and underdeveloped countries around the globe.

Due to poverty, children are subjected to labour to supplement their family’s income. the absence of good e at nal infrastructure in rural India and a lack of awareness are reasons behind child labour in India.

Types of Child Labour in India

Two types of Child Labour exist in India: debt bondage child labour and the employment of children to supplement their family’s income. r less, in bo kin of c d bour, the will of others is partially or fully forced upon the child.

In debt bondage child labour, a child is employed for work through a verbal assurance or written agreement, specifically to clear the debt taken by his parents from the creditor. g the legislation bans the s ci tion of child labour in India, the instances of bonded child labour continue even today.

Another form of child labour is where the parents of a child agree with the employer to employ their child to supplement the family’s income. v r, poverty is t main facto eh d all the types of child labour in India and other parts of the world.

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Child Labour in India Statistics 2019

Statistics provided by UNICEF revealed that nearly 10.1 million children in India engaged in child labour. Children fall in the age 14 years 4.5 million girls and 5.6 million boys. 0% of child labors employed n ral India.

Child Labour in India is more prevalent in Uttar Pradesh (2.1 million), Bihar (1 million), Madhya Pradesh (0.7 million), Maharashtra (0.72 million), and Rajasthan (0.84 million).

Indian industries employing a major share of child labors in India are the cotton industry, matchbox making industry, agriculture sector, and other small unorganized sectors.

Child Labour Laws in India

Several laws enacted in India prohibit the engagement of children in the workforce. m jor laws are the Juvenile Justi (c e and protection) of Children Act -2000 and the Child Labour (Prohibition and Abolition) Act -1986. e acts form the basis of all other il labour laws in India.

Child Labour a serious hindrance to the growth of a nation and its social and economic development. There are many la to eliminate il labour, they must effectively implemented.

A range of students studying in 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, etc., classes can use any of the above-given essays on child labour. a e worded to let students understan wit ut any difficulty. t from the child labo essay, you ca et ther related essays and information such as:

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Child Labour Essay | 1400 Words

Outlines of the english essay on child labour.

  • Introduction

Culture of Poverty

Illiterate parents.

  • Over Population

Government Negligence

  • More Illiteracy
  • A rise in Social Crimes & Terrorism
  • Impacts on Social Development & Progress
  • Malnourishment & Health Issues among Children

More Child Labour in Future

Role of government, role of media, child labour essay.

Child labour means ‘perforce work carried out by children for sustenance that deprives them of their childhood and their basic rights such as education, mental and physical nourishment, etc.’ According to the United Nations, children employed under the age of 18 would fall under the definition of child labour.

This phenomenon is very common in third-world or developing countries. It is very common to see small children (young boys) working at workshops, restaurants, industries, mills, shops, service stations, etc. in such countries. On the other hand, young girls are mostly involved in domestic work.

According to the 2011 census, 10.1 million children are working in India. Similarly, around 12.5 million children are working in Pakistan. As per global estimates , 152 million children – out of which 64 million girls and 88 million boys – are in child labour globally.

There are multiple reasons and factors that give rise to child labour. As it is considered an evil in society that gives rise to multiple social issues in the long run; child labour must be curbed from society otherwise it will continue wreaking havoc in multiple ways.

Reasons & Factors Behind Child Labour

There are multiple factors responsible for child labour. However, we will discuss some most prominent factors in this essay.

Poverty is one prominent reason behind child labour. Many poor parents, who cannot afford their daily-based expenses, force their children to do labour and earn money at a very young age.

According to United Nations’ Millennium Development Goal Programme, 6.7 per cent of India’s total population is living below the poverty line. Similarly, according to Asian Development Bank’s report , 24.3 per cent of the total population in Pakistan is living below the poverty line.

Such a huge chunk of the population is unable to provide food, clothes, and shelter to their children; ultimately forcing them to work and earn for the family.

The culture of poverty is also a major factor behind child labour. For example, those parents who are raised doing labour in their childhood implement the same practice in their children too in future.

Poverty culture is a vicious circle that keeps generations to come in the poverty loop. Hence, such parents bring up their children the way they themselves are brought up.

Another major factor behind child labour is uneducated or illiterate parents. An illiterate person does not understand the worth of education. So he abstains from spending money on his children’s education.

According to Statista , illiteracy in Pakistan stands at 41 per cent. Similarly, in India, circa 26 per cent of the total population is illiterate. Illiteracy is further breeding illiteracy in the countries like these by keeping children away from education and forcing them to work at a very early age.

An illiterate person does not know the rights of his child and his responsibilities to him. Rather, he thinks of himself as a master and his child as his servant who is bound to work and earn for him. Similar thinking patterns exist mostly in third-world countries among illiterate people.

Over-Population

Illiteracy and overpopulation go hand in hand. Without any prior thought to future implications, illiterate parents pay no heed to proper family planning. Hence, when it becomes difficult for them to raise or sustain their many children; they force their children to work and earn.

Moreover, the government also fails to make effective policies for a growing population. Owing to budgetary constraints, it fails to provide free education or allowances to all children.

English Essay on Child Labour

Last but not least, government negligence towards this menace is adding insult to injury. While it is growing, the respective governments seem to be quite oblivious to it. No effective laws or policies exist that could curb child labour. The administration does not even consider it something serious to deal with.

Having discussed the potential reasons for child labour, it is pertinent to discuss its potential consequences.

Consequences of Child Labour

Following are some prominent impacts of child labour on society.

A Rise in Illiteracy Rate

An increase in child labour is akin to an increase in illiteracy in society. Child labour deprives children of their basic right to education.

When these children grow up, they become a burden on society. They lack the fundamental knowledge and skills to play their role in the progress of society.

A Rise in Terrorism and Social Crimes

Such children are vulnerable and can easily play in the hands of terrorist organizations. These terrorist groups use them for their own ulterior motives. Mostly, this class of society is involved in most of the terrorist activities performed. Usually, criminal gangs are always in search of such vulnerable people.

Moreover, this class is the most deprived class in society. Afflicted with this sense of exploitation and deprivation, they utilize every illegal way to obtain money and fulfil their wishes. This gives rise to more heinous crimes in society. Snatching, burglary and theft become common. This is what Social Disorganization Theory and Merton’s Strain Theory in Criminology talk about.

Furthermore, such children are more prone to learn criminal behaviour from their peers. Social Learning Theory in Criminology sheds light on this phenomenon.

Impact on Social Progress & Development

Any country that has a high child labour rate will always be low on the progress scale. As education is the key to progress and development; when children are deprived of education, they fail to become responsible citizens of the country. Rather than playing a positive role in a country’s development, they hamper the progress of the country.

Malnourishment and Health Issues

Child labour impacts the physical and mental health and growth of children. Mostly, such children have to face malnourishment and multiple health issues. In most cases, these children easily become drug addicts which further deteriorates their mental and physical conditions.

A child who has done labour at an early age, when grows up and becomes a father; tends to follow the example of his father. This is what the culture of poverty is all about. This is a vicious circle that continues for ages.

Mostly, that child when becomes a father forces his own children to work and earn for him in most cases. Thus, child labour keeps breeding more child labour in society.

Suggestions/Way Out

Following are some suggestions to root out child labour from society.

First and foremost, it is the responsibility of the government to make effective laws and policies that can uproot child labour. It must make child labour a punishable offence. For that, the government must make laws to punish all those who employ children under 18 years of age.

Moreover, the government must provide free and compulsory education to all children. It should also make arrangements to provide free treatment and health services to children.

Furthermore, the government must also provide allowances to poor parents to support their children.

Role of NGOs

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) can also play a significant role in curbing child labour. They can accumulate funds for all such poor children. On their part, they can establish educational and skill development institutes for poor children.

Moreover, these organizations can also do door-to-door campaigns to raise awareness among parents. They can also educate/guide parents on the rights of children and their proper nourishment.

Last but not least, the media can play a very effective role in eliminating child labour from society. As the media has the largest outreach and can effectively mould the thinking of the public; it can easily make the public aware of the curse of child labour.

To cap it all, child labour must be put on the front burner and dealt with on an urgent basis. As an adage goes, ‘Child is the father of the man’; hence, proper attention must be paid to the upbringing of the children. Children are the future of the nation. Water them today and they will bear fruits for society tomorrow.

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    500+ Words Essay on Child Labour. Child labour is a term you might have heard about in news or movies. It refers to a crime where children are forced to work from a very early age. It is like expecting kids to perform responsibilities like working and fending for themselves. There are certain policies which have put restrictions and limitations ...

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    200 Words Essay on Child Labour. Child Labour refers to the use of children of various age groups through any form of work that deprives their childhood which is both physically and mentally harmful for them. There are many factors due to which Child Labourers are increasing day by day such as poverty, lack of work opportunities for both adults ...

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    "Make our Future Bright Shape our Future Right Stop Child Labour" - An Essay on Child Labour in India. Poverty and unemployment in developing nations are the leading cause of child labour. As per the statistics of the U.N. of 2005, more than 1/4th of people globally are existing in extreme poverty.

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    Essay on Child Labour: Illegal exploitation of a child for financial or other gains is known as Child labour. It is a crime to employ children below the age of 14 years. According to UNICEF, 13% of the total workforce in India are children. Child labour is not only illegal but also detrimental & unfortunate for a society.

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    As per the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986, amended in 2016 ("CLPR Act"), a "Child" is defined as any person below the age of 14, and the CLPR Act prohibits employment of a Child in any employment including as a domestic help. It is a cognizable criminal offence to employ a Child for any work.

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  23. Child Labour Essay

    Child Labour Essay. Child labour means 'perforce work carried out by children for sustenance that deprives them of their childhood and their basic rights such as education, mental and physical nourishment, etc.'. According to the United Nations, children employed under the age of 18 would fall under the definition of child labour.